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1 /*
2    Copyright (C) 2001-2006, William Joseph.
3    All Rights Reserved.
4
5    This file is part of GtkRadiant.
6
7    GtkRadiant is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11
12    GtkRadiant is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with GtkRadiant; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
20  */
21
22 #include "bmp.h"
23
24 #include "ifilesystem.h"
25
26 typedef unsigned char byte;
27
28 #include "imagelib.h"
29 #include "bytestreamutils.h"
30
31
32 typedef unsigned char PaletteEntry[4];
33 typedef struct
34 {
35         char id[2];
36         unsigned long fileSize;
37         unsigned long reserved0;
38         unsigned long bitmapDataOffset;
39         unsigned long bitmapHeaderSize;
40         unsigned long width;
41         unsigned long height;
42         unsigned short planes;
43         unsigned short bitsPerPixel;
44         unsigned long compression;
45         unsigned long bitmapDataSize;
46         unsigned long hRes;
47         unsigned long vRes;
48         unsigned long colors;
49         unsigned long importantColors;
50         PaletteEntry palette[256];
51 } BMPHeader_t;
52
53 class ReadPixel8
54 {
55 PaletteEntry* m_palette;
56 public:
57 ReadPixel8( PaletteEntry* palette ) : m_palette( palette ){
58 }
59 void operator()( PointerInputStream& inputStream, byte*& pixbuf ) const {
60         byte palIndex;
61         inputStream.read( &palIndex, 1 );
62         *pixbuf++ = m_palette[palIndex][2];
63         *pixbuf++ = m_palette[palIndex][1];
64         *pixbuf++ = m_palette[palIndex][0];
65         *pixbuf++ = 0xff;
66 }
67 };
68
69 class ReadPixel16
70 {
71 public:
72 void operator()( PointerInputStream& inputStream, byte*& pixbuf ) const {
73         unsigned short shortPixel;
74         inputStream.read( reinterpret_cast<byte*>( &shortPixel ), sizeof( unsigned short ) ); //!\todo Is this endian safe?
75         *pixbuf++ = static_cast<byte>( shortPixel & ( 31 << 10 ) ) >> 7;
76         *pixbuf++ = static_cast<byte>( shortPixel & ( 31 << 5 ) ) >> 2;
77         *pixbuf++ = static_cast<byte>( shortPixel & ( 31 ) ) << 3;
78         *pixbuf++ = 0xff;
79 }
80 };
81
82 class ReadPixel24
83 {
84 public:
85 void operator()( PointerInputStream& inputStream, byte*& pixbuf ) const {
86         byte bgr[3];
87         inputStream.read( bgr, 3 );
88         *pixbuf++ = bgr[2];
89         *pixbuf++ = bgr[1];
90         *pixbuf++ = bgr[0];
91         *pixbuf++ = 255;
92 }
93 };
94
95 class ReadPixel32
96 {
97 public:
98 void operator()( PointerInputStream& inputStream, byte*& pixbuf ) const {
99         byte bgra[4];
100         inputStream.read( bgra, 4 );
101         *pixbuf++ = bgra[2];
102         *pixbuf++ = bgra[1];
103         *pixbuf++ = bgra[0];
104         *pixbuf++ = bgra[3];
105 }
106 };
107
108 template<typename ReadPixel>
109 void ReadBMP( PointerInputStream& inputStream, byte* bmpRGBA, int rows, int columns, ReadPixel readPixel ){
110         for ( int row = rows - 1; row >= 0; row-- )
111         {
112                 byte* pixbuf = bmpRGBA + row * columns * 4;
113
114                 for ( int column = 0; column < columns; column++ )
115                 {
116                         readPixel( inputStream, pixbuf );
117                 }
118         }
119 }
120
121 Image* LoadBMPBuff( PointerInputStream& inputStream, std::size_t length ){
122         BMPHeader_t bmpHeader;
123         inputStream.read( reinterpret_cast<byte*>( bmpHeader.id ), 2 );
124         bmpHeader.fileSize = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
125         bmpHeader.reserved0 = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
126         bmpHeader.bitmapDataOffset = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
127         bmpHeader.bitmapHeaderSize = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
128         bmpHeader.width = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
129         bmpHeader.height = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
130         bmpHeader.planes = istream_read_uint16_le( inputStream );
131         bmpHeader.bitsPerPixel = istream_read_uint16_le( inputStream );
132         bmpHeader.compression = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
133         bmpHeader.bitmapDataSize = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
134         bmpHeader.hRes = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
135         bmpHeader.vRes = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
136         bmpHeader.colors = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
137         bmpHeader.importantColors = istream_read_uint32_le( inputStream );
138
139         if ( bmpHeader.bitsPerPixel == 8 ) {
140                 int paletteSize = bmpHeader.colors * 4;
141                 inputStream.read( reinterpret_cast<byte*>( bmpHeader.palette ), paletteSize );
142         }
143
144         if ( bmpHeader.id[0] != 'B' && bmpHeader.id[1] != 'M' ) {
145                 globalErrorStream() << "LoadBMP: only Windows-style BMP files supported\n";
146                 return 0;
147         }
148         if ( bmpHeader.fileSize != length ) {
149                 globalErrorStream() << "LoadBMP: header size does not match file size (" << Unsigned( bmpHeader.fileSize ) << " vs. " << Unsigned( length ) << ")\n";
150                 return 0;
151         }
152         if ( bmpHeader.compression != 0 ) {
153                 globalErrorStream() << "LoadBMP: only uncompressed BMP files supported\n";
154                 return 0;
155         }
156         if ( bmpHeader.bitsPerPixel < 8 ) {
157                 globalErrorStream() << "LoadBMP: monochrome and 4-bit BMP files not supported\n";
158                 return 0;
159         }
160
161         int columns = bmpHeader.width;
162         int rows = bmpHeader.height;
163         if ( rows < 0 ) {
164                 rows = -rows;
165         }
166
167         RGBAImage* image = new RGBAImage( columns, rows );
168
169         switch ( bmpHeader.bitsPerPixel )
170         {
171         case 8:
172                 ReadBMP( inputStream, image->getRGBAPixels(), rows, columns, ReadPixel8( bmpHeader.palette ) );
173                 break;
174         case 16:
175                 ReadBMP( inputStream, image->getRGBAPixels(), rows, columns, ReadPixel16() );
176                 break;
177         case 24:
178                 ReadBMP( inputStream, image->getRGBAPixels(), rows, columns, ReadPixel24() );
179                 break;
180         case 32:
181                 ReadBMP( inputStream, image->getRGBAPixels(), rows, columns, ReadPixel32() );
182                 break;
183         default:
184                 globalErrorStream() << "LoadBMP: illegal pixel_size '" << bmpHeader.bitsPerPixel << "'\n";
185                 image->release();
186                 return 0;
187         }
188         return image;
189 }
190
191 Image* LoadBMP( ArchiveFile& file ){
192         ScopedArchiveBuffer buffer( file );
193         PointerInputStream inputStream( buffer.buffer );
194         return LoadBMPBuff( inputStream, buffer.length );
195 }