/* FreeType 2 and UTF-8 encoding support for * DarkPlaces */ #include "quakedef.h" #include "ft2.h" #include "ft2_defs.h" #include "ft2_fontdefs.h" static int img_fontmap[256] = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // shift+digit line 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // digits 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // caps 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // caps 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // small 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // small 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // specials 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // faces 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* ================================================================================ CVars introduced with the freetype extension ================================================================================ */ cvar_t r_font_disable_freetype = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_font_disable_freetype", "1", "disable freetype support for fonts entirely"}; cvar_t r_font_use_alpha_textures = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_font_use_alpha_textures", "0", "use alpha-textures for font rendering, this should safe memory"}; cvar_t r_font_size_snapping = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_font_size_snapping", "1", "stick to good looking font sizes whenever possible - bad when the mod doesn't support it!"}; cvar_t r_font_kerning = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_font_kerning", "1", "Use kerning if available"}; cvar_t developer_font = {CVAR_SAVE, "developer_font", "0", "prints debug messages about fonts"}; /* ================================================================================ Function definitions. Taken from the freetype2 headers. ================================================================================ */ FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Init_FreeType)( FT_Library *alibrary ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Done_FreeType)( FT_Library library ); /* FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_New_Face)( FT_Library library, const char* filepathname, FT_Long face_index, FT_Face *aface ); */ FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_New_Memory_Face)( FT_Library library, const FT_Byte* file_base, FT_Long file_size, FT_Long face_index, FT_Face *aface ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Done_Face)( FT_Face face ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Select_Size)( FT_Face face, FT_Int strike_index ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Request_Size)( FT_Face face, FT_Size_Request req ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Set_Char_Size)( FT_Face face, FT_F26Dot6 char_width, FT_F26Dot6 char_height, FT_UInt horz_resolution, FT_UInt vert_resolution ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Set_Pixel_Sizes)( FT_Face face, FT_UInt pixel_width, FT_UInt pixel_height ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Load_Glyph)( FT_Face face, FT_UInt glyph_index, FT_Int32 load_flags ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Load_Char)( FT_Face face, FT_ULong char_code, FT_Int32 load_flags ); FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt ) (*qFT_Get_Char_Index)( FT_Face face, FT_ULong charcode ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Render_Glyph)( FT_GlyphSlot slot, FT_Render_Mode render_mode ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Get_Kerning)( FT_Face face, FT_UInt left_glyph, FT_UInt right_glyph, FT_UInt kern_mode, FT_Vector *akerning ); FT_EXPORT( FT_Error ) (*qFT_Attach_Stream)( FT_Face face, FT_Open_Args* parameters ); /* ================================================================================ Support for dynamically loading the FreeType2 library ================================================================================ */ static dllfunction_t ft2funcs[] = { {"FT_Init_FreeType", (void **) &qFT_Init_FreeType}, {"FT_Done_FreeType", (void **) &qFT_Done_FreeType}, //{"FT_New_Face", (void **) &qFT_New_Face}, {"FT_New_Memory_Face", (void **) &qFT_New_Memory_Face}, {"FT_Done_Face", (void **) &qFT_Done_Face}, {"FT_Select_Size", (void **) &qFT_Select_Size}, {"FT_Request_Size", (void **) &qFT_Request_Size}, {"FT_Set_Char_Size", (void **) &qFT_Set_Char_Size}, {"FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes", (void **) &qFT_Set_Pixel_Sizes}, {"FT_Load_Glyph", (void **) &qFT_Load_Glyph}, {"FT_Load_Char", (void **) &qFT_Load_Char}, {"FT_Get_Char_Index", (void **) &qFT_Get_Char_Index}, {"FT_Render_Glyph", (void **) &qFT_Render_Glyph}, {"FT_Get_Kerning", (void **) &qFT_Get_Kerning}, {"FT_Attach_Stream", (void **) &qFT_Attach_Stream}, {NULL, NULL} }; /// Handle for FreeType2 DLL static dllhandle_t ft2_dll = NULL; /// Memory pool for fonts static mempool_t *font_mempool= NULL; static rtexturepool_t *font_texturepool = NULL; /// FreeType library handle static FT_Library font_ft2lib = NULL; #define POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS 8 typedef struct { unsigned char *buf, *buf2; int bufsize, bufwidth, bufheight, bufpitch; float blur, outline, shadowx, shadowy, shadowz; int padding, blurpadding, outlinepadding; unsigned char circlematrix[2*POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+1][2*POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+1]; unsigned char gausstable[2*POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+1]; } font_postprocess_t; static font_postprocess_t pp = {}; /* ==================== Font_CloseLibrary Unload the FreeType2 DLL ==================== */ void Font_CloseLibrary (void) { if (font_mempool) Mem_FreePool(&font_mempool); if (font_texturepool) R_FreeTexturePool(&font_texturepool); if (font_ft2lib && qFT_Done_FreeType) { qFT_Done_FreeType(font_ft2lib); font_ft2lib = NULL; } Sys_UnloadLibrary (&ft2_dll); pp.buf = NULL; } /* ==================== Font_OpenLibrary Try to load the FreeType2 DLL ==================== */ qboolean Font_OpenLibrary (void) { const char* dllnames [] = { #if defined(WIN32) "freetype6.dll", "libfreetype-6.dll", #elif defined(MACOSX) "libfreetype.6.dylib", "libfreetype.dylib", #else "libfreetype.so.6", "libfreetype.so", #endif NULL }; if (r_font_disable_freetype.integer) return false; // Already loaded? if (ft2_dll) return true; // Load the DLL if (!Sys_LoadLibrary (dllnames, &ft2_dll, ft2funcs)) return false; return true; } /* ==================== Font_Init Initialize the freetype2 font subsystem ==================== */ void font_start(void) { if (!Font_OpenLibrary()) return; if (qFT_Init_FreeType(&font_ft2lib)) { Con_Print("ERROR: Failed to initialize the FreeType2 library!\n"); Font_CloseLibrary(); return; } font_mempool = Mem_AllocPool("FONT", 0, NULL); if (!font_mempool) { Con_Print("ERROR: Failed to allocate FONT memory pool!\n"); Font_CloseLibrary(); return; } font_texturepool = R_AllocTexturePool(); if (!font_texturepool) { Con_Print("ERROR: Failed to allocate FONT texture pool!\n"); Font_CloseLibrary(); return; } } void font_shutdown(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_FONTS; ++i) { if (dp_fonts[i].ft2) { Font_UnloadFont(dp_fonts[i].ft2); dp_fonts[i].ft2 = NULL; } } Font_CloseLibrary(); } void font_newmap(void) { } void Font_Init(void) { Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_font_disable_freetype); Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_font_use_alpha_textures); Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_font_size_snapping); Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_font_kerning); Cvar_RegisterVariable(&developer_font); // let's open it at startup already Font_OpenLibrary(); } /* ================================================================================ Implementation of a more or less lazy font loading and rendering code. ================================================================================ */ #include "ft2_fontdefs.h" ft2_font_t *Font_Alloc(void) { if (!ft2_dll) return NULL; return Mem_Alloc(font_mempool, sizeof(ft2_font_t)); } qboolean Font_Attach(ft2_font_t *font, ft2_attachment_t *attachment) { ft2_attachment_t *na; font->attachmentcount++; na = (ft2_attachment_t*)Mem_Alloc(font_mempool, sizeof(font->attachments[0]) * font->attachmentcount); if (na == NULL) return false; if (font->attachments && font->attachmentcount > 1) { memcpy(na, font->attachments, sizeof(font->attachments[0]) * (font->attachmentcount - 1)); Mem_Free(font->attachments); } memcpy(na + sizeof(font->attachments[0]) * (font->attachmentcount - 1), attachment, sizeof(*attachment)); font->attachments = na; return true; } float Font_VirtualToRealSize(float sz) { int vh, vw, si; float sn; if(sz < 0) return sz; vw = ((vid.width > 0) ? vid.width : vid_width.value); vh = ((vid.height > 0) ? vid.height : vid_height.value); // now try to scale to our actual size: sn = sz * vh / vid_conheight.value; si = (int)sn; if ( sn - (float)si >= 0.5 ) ++si; return si; } float Font_SnapTo(float val, float snapwidth) { return floor(val / snapwidth + 0.5f) * snapwidth; } static qboolean Font_LoadFile(const char *name, int _face, ft2_settings_t *settings, ft2_font_t *font); static qboolean Font_LoadSize(ft2_font_t *font, float size, qboolean check_only); qboolean Font_LoadFont(const char *name, dp_font_t *dpfnt) { int s, count, i; ft2_font_t *ft2, *fbfont, *fb; ft2 = Font_Alloc(); if (!ft2) { dpfnt->ft2 = NULL; return false; } // check if a fallback font has been specified, if it has been, and the // font fails to load, use the image font as main font for (i = 0; i < MAX_FONT_FALLBACKS; ++i) { if (dpfnt->fallbacks[i][0]) break; } if (!Font_LoadFile(name, dpfnt->req_face, &dpfnt->settings, ft2)) { if (i >= MAX_FONT_FALLBACKS) { dpfnt->ft2 = NULL; Mem_Free(ft2); return false; } strlcpy(ft2->name, name, sizeof(ft2->name)); ft2->image_font = true; ft2->has_kerning = false; } else { ft2->image_font = false; } // attempt to load fallback fonts: fbfont = ft2; for (i = 0; i < MAX_FONT_FALLBACKS; ++i) { if (!dpfnt->fallbacks[i][0]) break; if (! (fb = Font_Alloc()) ) { Con_Printf("Failed to allocate font for fallback %i of font %s\n", i, name); break; } if (!Font_LoadFile(dpfnt->fallbacks[i], dpfnt->fallback_faces[i], &dpfnt->settings, fb)) { Con_Printf("Failed to allocate font for fallback %i of font %s\n", i, name); Mem_Free(fb); break; } count = 0; for (s = 0; s < MAX_FONT_SIZES && dpfnt->req_sizes[s] >= 0; ++s) { if (Font_LoadSize(fb, Font_VirtualToRealSize(dpfnt->req_sizes[s]), true)) ++count; } if (!count) { Con_Printf("Failed to allocate font for fallback %i of font %s\n", i, name); Font_UnloadFont(fb); Mem_Free(fb); break; } // at least one size of the fallback font loaded successfully // link it: fbfont->next = fb; fbfont = fb; } if (fbfont == ft2 && ft2->image_font) { // no fallbacks were loaded successfully: dpfnt->ft2 = NULL; Mem_Free(ft2); return false; } count = 0; for (s = 0; s < MAX_FONT_SIZES && dpfnt->req_sizes[s] >= 0; ++s) { if (Font_LoadSize(ft2, Font_VirtualToRealSize(dpfnt->req_sizes[s]), false)) ++count; } if (!count) { // loading failed for every requested size Font_UnloadFont(ft2); Mem_Free(ft2); dpfnt->ft2 = NULL; return false; } //Con_Printf("%i sizes loaded\n", count); dpfnt->ft2 = ft2; return true; } static qboolean Font_LoadFile(const char *name, int _face, ft2_settings_t *settings, ft2_font_t *font) { size_t namelen; char filename[MAX_QPATH]; int status; size_t i; unsigned char *data; fs_offset_t datasize; memset(font, 0, sizeof(*font)); if (!Font_OpenLibrary()) { if (!r_font_disable_freetype.integer) { Con_Printf("WARNING: can't open load font %s\n" "You need the FreeType2 DLL to load font files\n", name); } return false; } font->settings = settings; namelen = strlen(name); memcpy(filename, name, namelen); memcpy(filename + namelen, ".ttf", 5); data = FS_LoadFile(filename, font_mempool, false, &datasize); if (!data) { memcpy(filename + namelen, ".otf", 5); data = FS_LoadFile(filename, font_mempool, false, &datasize); } if (!data) { ft2_attachment_t afm; memcpy(filename + namelen, ".pfb", 5); data = FS_LoadFile(filename, font_mempool, false, &datasize); if (data) { memcpy(filename + namelen, ".afm", 5); afm.data = FS_LoadFile(filename, font_mempool, false, &afm.size); if (afm.data) Font_Attach(font, &afm); } } if (!data) { // FS_LoadFile being not-quiet should print an error :) return false; } Con_Printf("Loading font %s face %i...\n", filename, _face); status = qFT_New_Memory_Face(font_ft2lib, (FT_Bytes)data, datasize, _face, (FT_Face*)&font->face); if (status && _face != 0) { Con_Printf("Failed to load face %i of %s. Falling back to face 0\n", _face, name); _face = 0; status = qFT_New_Memory_Face(font_ft2lib, (FT_Bytes)data, datasize, 0, (FT_Face*)&font->face); } if (status) { Con_Printf("ERROR: can't create face for %s\n" "Error %i\n", // TODO: error strings name, status); Font_UnloadFont(font); return false; } // add the attachments for (i = 0; i < font->attachmentcount; ++i) { FT_Open_Args args; memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args)); args.flags = FT_OPEN_MEMORY; args.memory_base = (const FT_Byte*)font->attachments[i].data; args.memory_size = font->attachments[i].size; if (qFT_Attach_Stream(font->face, &args)) Con_Printf("Failed to add attachment %u to %s\n", (unsigned)i, font->name); } memcpy(font->name, name, namelen+1); font->image_font = false; font->has_kerning = !!(((FT_Face)(font->face))->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_KERNING); return true; } void Font_Postprocess_Update(ft2_font_t *fnt, int bpp, int w, int h) { qboolean need_gauss, need_circle; int needed, x, y; float gausstable[2*POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+1]; if(!pp.buf || pp.blur != fnt->settings->blur || pp.shadowz != fnt->settings->shadowz) need_gauss = true; if(!pp.buf || pp.outline != fnt->settings->outline || pp.shadowx != fnt->settings->shadowx || pp.shadowy != fnt->settings->shadowy) need_circle = true; pp.blur = fnt->settings->blur; pp.outline = fnt->settings->outline; pp.shadowx = fnt->settings->shadowx; pp.shadowy = fnt->settings->shadowy; pp.shadowz = fnt->settings->shadowz; pp.outlinepadding = bound(0, ceil(pp.outline) + ceil(max(max(pp.shadowx, pp.shadowy), max(-pp.shadowx, -pp.shadowy))), POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS); pp.blurpadding = bound(0, ceil(pp.blur) + ceil(max(pp.shadowz, -pp.shadowz)), POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS); // FIXME for high values of shadow, we can do better by doing different x and y padding... pp.padding = pp.blurpadding + pp.outlinepadding; if(need_gauss) { float sum = 0; for(x = -POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; x <= POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; ++x) sum += (gausstable[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+x] = (pp.blur > 0 ? exp(-(pow(x + pp.shadowz, 2))/(pp.blur*pp.blur * 2)) : (floor(x + pp.shadowz + 0.5) == 0))); for(x = -POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; x <= POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; ++x) pp.gausstable[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+x] = floor(gausstable[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+x] / sum * 255 + 0.5); } if(need_circle) { for(y = -POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; y <= POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; ++y) for(x = -POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; x <= POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS; ++x) { float d = pp.outline + 1 - sqrt(pow(x + pp.shadowx, 2) + pow(y + pp.shadowy, 2)); pp.circlematrix[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+y][POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+x] = (d >= 1) ? 255 : (d <= 0) ? 0 : floor(d * 255 + 0.5); } } pp.bufwidth = w + 2 * pp.padding; pp.bufheight = h + 2 * pp.padding; pp.bufpitch = pp.bufwidth; needed = pp.bufwidth * pp.bufheight; if(!pp.buf || pp.bufsize < needed * 2) { if(pp.buf) Mem_Free(pp.buf); pp.bufsize = needed * 4; pp.buf = Mem_Alloc(font_mempool, pp.bufsize); pp.buf2 = pp.buf + needed; } } void Font_Postprocess(ft2_font_t *fnt, unsigned char *imagedata, int pitch, int bpp, int w, int h, int *pad_l, int *pad_r, int *pad_t, int *pad_b) { int x, y; Font_Postprocess_Update(fnt, bpp, w, h); if(imagedata) { // enlarge buffer // perform operation, not exceeding the passed padding values, // but possibly reducing them *pad_l = min(*pad_l, pp.padding); *pad_r = min(*pad_r, pp.padding); *pad_t = min(*pad_t, pp.padding); *pad_b = min(*pad_b, pp.padding); // calculate gauss table // outline the font (RGBA only) if(bpp == 4 && (pp.outline > 0 || pp.blur > 0 || pp.shadowx != 0 || pp.shadowy != 0 || pp.shadowz != 0)) // we can only do this in BGRA { // this is like mplayer subtitle rendering // bbuffer, bitmap buffer: this is our font // abuffer, alpha buffer: this is pp.buf // tmp: this is pp.buf2 // create outline buffer memset(pp.buf, 0, pp.bufwidth * pp.bufheight); for(y = -*pad_t; y < h + *pad_b; ++y) for(x = -*pad_l; x < w + *pad_r; ++x) { int x1 = max(-x, -pp.outlinepadding); int y1 = max(-y, -pp.outlinepadding); int x2 = min(pp.outlinepadding, w-1-x); int y2 = min(pp.outlinepadding, h-1-y); int mx, my; int cur = 0; int highest = 0; for(my = y1; my <= y2; ++my) for(mx = x1; mx <= x2; ++mx) { cur = pp.circlematrix[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+my][POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+mx] * (int)imagedata[(x+mx) * bpp + pitch * (y+my) + (bpp - 1)]; if(cur > highest) highest = cur; } pp.buf[((x + pp.padding) + pp.bufpitch * (y + pp.padding))] = (highest + 128) / 255; } // blur the outline buffer if(pp.blur > 0 || pp.shadowz != 0) { // horizontal blur for(y = 0; y < pp.bufheight; ++y) for(x = 0; x < pp.bufwidth; ++x) { int x1 = max(-x, -pp.blurpadding); int x2 = min(pp.blurpadding, pp.bufwidth-1-x); int mx; int blurred = 0; for(mx = x1; mx <= x2; ++mx) blurred += pp.gausstable[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+mx] * (int)pp.buf[(x+mx) + pp.bufpitch * y]; pp.buf2[x + pp.bufpitch * y] = blurred / 255; } // vertical blur for(y = 0; y < pp.bufheight; ++y) for(x = 0; x < pp.bufwidth; ++x) { int y1 = max(-y, -pp.blurpadding); int y2 = min(pp.blurpadding, pp.bufheight-1-y); int my; int blurred = 0; for(my = y1; my <= y2; ++my) blurred += pp.gausstable[POSTPROCESS_MAXRADIUS+my] * (int)pp.buf2[x + pp.bufpitch * (y+my)]; pp.buf[x + pp.bufpitch * y] = blurred / 255; } } // paste the outline below the font for(y = -*pad_t; y < h + *pad_b; ++y) for(x = -*pad_l; x < w + *pad_r; ++x) { unsigned char outlinealpha = pp.buf[(x + pp.padding) + pp.bufpitch * (y + pp.padding)]; if(outlinealpha > 0) { unsigned char oldalpha = imagedata[x * bpp + pitch * y + (bpp - 1)]; // a' = 1 - (1 - a1) (1 - a2) unsigned char newalpha = 255 - ((255 - (int)outlinealpha) * (255 - (int)oldalpha)) / 255; // this is >= oldalpha // c' = (a2 c2 - a1 a2 c1 + a1 c1) / a' = (a2 c2 + a1 (1 - a2) c1) / a' unsigned char oldfactor = (255 * (int)oldalpha) / newalpha; //unsigned char outlinefactor = ((255 - oldalpha) * (int)outlinealpha) / newalpha; int i; for(i = 0; i < bpp-1; ++i) { unsigned char c = imagedata[x * bpp + pitch * y + i]; c = (c * (int)oldfactor) / 255 /* + outlinecolor[i] * (int)outlinefactor */; imagedata[x * bpp + pitch * y + i] = c; } imagedata[x * bpp + pitch * y + (bpp - 1)] = newalpha; } } } } else { // just calculate parameters *pad_l = *pad_r = *pad_t = *pad_b = pp.padding; } } static float Font_SearchSize(ft2_font_t *font, FT_Face fontface, float size); static qboolean Font_LoadMap(ft2_font_t *font, ft2_font_map_t *mapstart, Uchar _ch, ft2_font_map_t **outmap); static qboolean Font_LoadSize(ft2_font_t *font, float size, qboolean check_only) { int map_index; ft2_font_map_t *fmap, temp; int gpad_l, gpad_r, gpad_t, gpad_b; if (!(size > 0.001f && size < 1000.0f)) size = 0; if (!size) size = 16; if (size < 2) // bogus sizes are not allowed - and they screw up our allocations return false; for (map_index = 0; map_index < MAX_FONT_SIZES; ++map_index) { if (!font->font_maps[map_index]) break; // if a similar size has already been loaded, ignore this one //abs(font->font_maps[map_index]->size - size) < 4 if (font->font_maps[map_index]->size == size) return true; } if (map_index >= MAX_FONT_SIZES) return false; if (check_only) { FT_Face fontface; if (font->image_font) fontface = (FT_Face)font->next->face; else fontface = (FT_Face)font->face; return (Font_SearchSize(font, fontface, size) > 0); } Font_Postprocess(font, NULL, 0, 4, size*2, size*2, &gpad_l, &gpad_r, &gpad_t, &gpad_b); memset(&temp, 0, sizeof(temp)); temp.size = size; temp.glyphSize = CeilPowerOf2(size*2 + max(gpad_l + gpad_r, gpad_t + gpad_b)); temp.sfx = (1.0/64.0)/(double)size; temp.sfy = (1.0/64.0)/(double)size; temp.intSize = -1; // negative value: LoadMap must search now :) if (!Font_LoadMap(font, &temp, 0, &fmap)) { Con_Printf("ERROR: can't load the first character map for %s\n" "This is fatal\n", font->name); Font_UnloadFont(font); return false; } font->font_maps[map_index] = temp.next; fmap->sfx = temp.sfx; fmap->sfy = temp.sfy; // load the default kerning vector: if (font->has_kerning) { Uchar l, r; FT_Vector kernvec; for (l = 0; l < 256; ++l) { for (r = 0; r < 256; ++r) { FT_ULong ul, ur; ul = qFT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, l); ur = qFT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, r); if (qFT_Get_Kerning(font->face, ul, ur, FT_KERNING_DEFAULT, &kernvec)) { fmap->kerning.kerning[l][r][0] = 0; fmap->kerning.kerning[l][r][1] = 0; } else { fmap->kerning.kerning[l][r][0] = Font_SnapTo((kernvec.x / 64.0) / fmap->size, 1 / fmap->size); fmap->kerning.kerning[l][r][1] = Font_SnapTo((kernvec.y / 64.0) / fmap->size, 1 / fmap->size); } } } } return true; } int Font_IndexForSize(ft2_font_t *font, float _fsize, float *outw, float *outh) { int match = -1; int value = 1000000; int nval; int matchsize = -10000; int m; float fsize_x, fsize_y; ft2_font_map_t **maps = font->font_maps; fsize_x = fsize_y = _fsize * vid.height / vid_conheight.value; if(outw && *outw) fsize_x = *outw * vid.width / vid_conwidth.value; if(outh && *outh) fsize_y = *outh * vid.height / vid_conheight.value; if (fsize_x < 0) { if(fsize_y < 0) fsize_x = fsize_y = 16; else fsize_x = fsize_y; } else { if(fsize_y < 0) fsize_y = fsize_x; } for (m = 0; m < MAX_FONT_SIZES; ++m) { if (!maps[m]) continue; // "round up" to the bigger size if two equally-valued matches exist nval = 0.5 * (abs(maps[m]->size - fsize_x) + abs(maps[m]->size - fsize_y)); if (match == -1 || nval < value || (nval == value && matchsize < maps[m]->size)) { value = nval; match = m; matchsize = maps[m]->size; if (value == 0) // there is no better match break; } } if (value <= r_font_size_snapping.value) { // do NOT keep the aspect for perfect rendering if (outh) *outh = maps[match]->size * vid_conheight.value / vid.height; if (outw) *outw = maps[match]->size * vid_conwidth.value / vid.width; } return match; } ft2_font_map_t *Font_MapForIndex(ft2_font_t *font, int index) { if (index < 0 || index >= MAX_FONT_SIZES) return NULL; return font->font_maps[index]; } static qboolean Font_SetSize(ft2_font_t *font, float w, float h) { if (font->currenth == h && ((!w && (!font->currentw || font->currentw == font->currenth)) || // check if w==h when w is not set font->currentw == w)) // same size has been requested { return true; } // sorry, but freetype doesn't seem to care about other sizes w = (int)w; h = (int)h; if (font->image_font) { if (qFT_Set_Char_Size((FT_Face)font->next->face, (FT_F26Dot6)(w*64), (FT_F26Dot6)(h*64), 72, 72)) return false; } else { if (qFT_Set_Char_Size((FT_Face)font->face, (FT_F26Dot6)(w*64), (FT_F26Dot6)(h*64), 72, 72)) return false; } font->currentw = w; font->currenth = h; return true; } qboolean Font_GetKerningForMap(ft2_font_t *font, int map_index, float w, float h, Uchar left, Uchar right, float *outx, float *outy) { ft2_font_map_t *fmap; if (!font->has_kerning || !r_font_kerning.integer) return false; if (map_index < 0 || map_index >= MAX_FONT_SIZES) return false; fmap = font->font_maps[map_index]; if (!fmap) return false; if (left < 256 && right < 256) { //Con_Printf("%g : %f, %f, %f :: %f\n", (w / (float)fmap->size), w, fmap->size, fmap->intSize, Font_VirtualToRealSize(w)); // quick-kerning, be aware of the size: scale it if (outx) *outx = fmap->kerning.kerning[left][right][0];// * (w / (float)fmap->size); if (outy) *outy = fmap->kerning.kerning[left][right][1];// * (h / (float)fmap->size); return true; } else { FT_Vector kernvec; FT_ULong ul, ur; //if (qFT_Set_Pixel_Sizes((FT_Face)font->face, 0, fmap->size)) #if 0 if (!Font_SetSize(font, w, h)) { // this deserves an error message Con_Printf("Failed to get kerning for %s\n", font->name); return false; } ul = qFT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, left); ur = qFT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, right); if (qFT_Get_Kerning(font->face, ul, ur, FT_KERNING_DEFAULT, &kernvec)) { if (outx) *outx = Font_SnapTo(kernvec.x * fmap->sfx, 1 / fmap->size); if (outy) *outy = Font_SnapTo(kernvec.y * fmap->sfy, 1 / fmap->size); return true; } #endif if (!Font_SetSize(font, fmap->intSize, fmap->intSize)) { // this deserves an error message Con_Printf("Failed to get kerning for %s\n", font->name); return false; } ul = qFT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, left); ur = qFT_Get_Char_Index(font->face, right); if (qFT_Get_Kerning(font->face, ul, ur, FT_KERNING_DEFAULT, &kernvec)) { if (outx) *outx = Font_SnapTo(kernvec.x * fmap->sfx, 1 / fmap->size);// * (w / (float)fmap->size); if (outy) *outy = Font_SnapTo(kernvec.y * fmap->sfy, 1 / fmap->size);// * (h / (float)fmap->size); return true; } return false; } } qboolean Font_GetKerningForSize(ft2_font_t *font, float w, float h, Uchar left, Uchar right, float *outx, float *outy) { return Font_GetKerningForMap(font, Font_IndexForSize(font, h, NULL, NULL), w, h, left, right, outx, outy); } static void UnloadMapRec(ft2_font_map_t *map) { if (map->texture) { R_FreeTexture(map->texture); map->texture = NULL; } if (map->next) UnloadMapRec(map->next); Mem_Free(map); } void Font_UnloadFont(ft2_font_t *font) { int i; if (font->attachments && font->attachmentcount) { Mem_Free(font->attachments); font->attachmentcount = 0; font->attachments = NULL; } for (i = 0; i < MAX_FONT_SIZES; ++i) { if (font->font_maps[i]) { UnloadMapRec(font->font_maps[i]); font->font_maps[i] = NULL; } } if (ft2_dll) { if (font->face) { qFT_Done_Face((FT_Face)font->face); font->face = NULL; } } } static float Font_SearchSize(ft2_font_t *font, FT_Face fontface, float size) { float intSize = size; while (1) { if (!Font_SetSize(font, intSize, intSize)) { Con_Printf("ERROR: can't set size for font %s: %f ((%f))\n", font->name, size, intSize); return -1; } if ((fontface->size->metrics.height>>6) <= size) return intSize; if (intSize < 2) { Con_Printf("ERROR: no appropriate size found for font %s: %f\n", font->name, size); return -1; } --intSize; } } static qboolean Font_LoadMap(ft2_font_t *font, ft2_font_map_t *mapstart, Uchar _ch, ft2_font_map_t **outmap) { char map_identifier[MAX_QPATH]; unsigned long mapidx = _ch / FONT_CHARS_PER_MAP; unsigned char *data; FT_ULong ch, mapch; int status; int tp; FT_Int32 load_flags; int gpad_l, gpad_r, gpad_t, gpad_b; int pitch; int gR, gC; // glyph position: row and column ft2_font_map_t *map, *next; ft2_font_t *usefont; FT_Face fontface; int bytesPerPixel = 4; // change the conversion loop too if you change this! if (outmap) *outmap = NULL; if (r_font_use_alpha_textures.integer) bytesPerPixel = 1; if (font->image_font) fontface = (FT_Face)font->next->face; else fontface = (FT_Face)font->face; switch(font->settings->antialias) { case 0: switch(font->settings->hinting) { case 0: load_flags = FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING | FT_LOAD_NO_AUTOHINT | FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO | FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME; break; case 1: case 2: load_flags = FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT | FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO | FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME; break; default: case 3: load_flags = FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO | FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME; break; } break; default: case 1: switch(font->settings->hinting) { case 0: load_flags = FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING | FT_LOAD_NO_AUTOHINT | FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL; break; case 1: load_flags = FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT | FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT; break; case 2: load_flags = FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT | FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL; break; default: case 3: load_flags = FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL; break; } break; } //status = qFT_Set_Pixel_Sizes((FT_Face)font->face, /*size*/0, mapstart->size); //if (status) if (font->image_font && mapstart->intSize < 0) mapstart->intSize = mapstart->size; if (mapstart->intSize < 0) { /* mapstart->intSize = mapstart->size; while (1) { if (!Font_SetSize(font, mapstart->intSize, mapstart->intSize)) { Con_Printf("ERROR: can't set size for font %s: %f ((%f))\n", font->name, mapstart->size, mapstart->intSize); return false; } if ((fontface->size->metrics.height>>6) <= mapstart->size) break; if (mapstart->intSize < 2) { Con_Printf("ERROR: no appropriate size found for font %s: %f\n", font->name, mapstart->size); return false; } --mapstart->intSize; } */ if ((mapstart->intSize = Font_SearchSize(font, fontface, mapstart->size)) <= 0) return false; Con_DPrintf("Using size: %f for requested size %f\n", mapstart->intSize, mapstart->size); } if (!font->image_font && !Font_SetSize(font, mapstart->intSize, mapstart->intSize)) { Con_Printf("ERROR: can't set sizes for font %s: %f\n", font->name, mapstart->size); return false; } map = Mem_Alloc(font_mempool, sizeof(ft2_font_map_t)); if (!map) { Con_Printf("ERROR: Out of memory when loading fontmap for %s\n", font->name); return false; } Font_Postprocess(font, NULL, 0, bytesPerPixel, mapstart->size*2, mapstart->size*2, &gpad_l, &gpad_r, &gpad_t, &gpad_b); // copy over the information map->size = mapstart->size; map->intSize = mapstart->intSize; map->glyphSize = mapstart->glyphSize; map->sfx = mapstart->sfx; map->sfy = mapstart->sfy; pitch = map->glyphSize * FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE * bytesPerPixel; data = Mem_Alloc(font_mempool, (FONT_CHAR_LINES * map->glyphSize) * pitch); if (!data) { Con_Printf("ERROR: Failed to allocate memory for font %s size %g\n", font->name, map->size); Mem_Free(map); return false; } memset(map->width_of, 0, sizeof(map->width_of)); // initialize as white texture with zero alpha tp = 0; while (tp < (FONT_CHAR_LINES * map->glyphSize) * pitch) { if (bytesPerPixel == 4) { data[tp++] = 0xFF; data[tp++] = 0xFF; data[tp++] = 0xFF; } data[tp++] = 0x00; } // insert the map map->start = mapidx * FONT_CHARS_PER_MAP; next = mapstart; while(next->next && next->next->start < map->start) next = next->next; map->next = next->next; next->next = map; gR = 0; gC = -1; for (ch = map->start; ch < (FT_ULong)map->start + FONT_CHARS_PER_MAP; ++ch) { FT_ULong glyphIndex; int w, h, x, y; FT_GlyphSlot glyph; FT_Bitmap *bmp; unsigned char *imagedata, *dst, *src; glyph_slot_t *mapglyph; FT_Face face; int pad_l, pad_r, pad_t, pad_b; mapch = ch - map->start; if (developer_font.integer) Con_DPrint("glyphinfo: ------------- GLYPH INFO -----------------\n"); ++gC; if (gC >= FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE) { gC -= FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE; ++gR; } imagedata = data + gR * pitch * map->glyphSize + gC * map->glyphSize * bytesPerPixel; imagedata += gpad_t * pitch + gpad_l * bytesPerPixel; //status = qFT_Load_Char(face, ch, FT_LOAD_RENDER); // we need the glyphIndex face = font->face; usefont = NULL; if (font->image_font && mapch == ch && img_fontmap[mapch]) { map->glyphs[mapch].image = true; continue; } glyphIndex = qFT_Get_Char_Index(face, ch); if (glyphIndex == 0) { // by convention, 0 is the "missing-glyph"-glyph // try to load from a fallback font for(usefont = font->next; usefont != NULL; usefont = usefont->next) { if (!Font_SetSize(usefont, mapstart->intSize, mapstart->intSize)) continue; // try that glyph face = usefont->face; glyphIndex = qFT_Get_Char_Index(face, ch); if (glyphIndex == 0) continue; status = qFT_Load_Glyph(face, glyphIndex, FT_LOAD_RENDER | load_flags); if (status) continue; break; } if (!usefont) { //Con_Printf("failed to load fallback glyph for char %lx from font %s\n", (unsigned long)ch, font->name); // now we let it use the "missing-glyph"-glyph face = font->face; glyphIndex = 0; } } if (!usefont) { usefont = font; face = font->face; status = qFT_Load_Glyph(face, glyphIndex, FT_LOAD_RENDER | load_flags); if (status) { //Con_Printf("failed to load glyph %lu for %s\n", glyphIndex, font->name); Con_DPrintf("failed to load glyph for char %lx from font %s\n", (unsigned long)ch, font->name); continue; } } glyph = face->glyph; bmp = &glyph->bitmap; w = bmp->width; h = bmp->rows; if (w > (map->glyphSize - gpad_l - gpad_r) || h > (map->glyphSize - gpad_t - gpad_b)) { Con_Printf("WARNING: Glyph %lu is too big in font %s, size %g: %i x %i\n", ch, font->name, map->size, w, h); if (w > map->glyphSize) w = map->glyphSize - gpad_l - gpad_r; if (h > map->glyphSize) h = map->glyphSize; } switch (bmp->pixel_mode) { case FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO: if (developer_font.integer) Con_DPrint("glyphinfo: Pixel Mode: MONO\n"); break; case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2: if (developer_font.integer) Con_DPrint("glyphinfo: Pixel Mode: GRAY2\n"); break; case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4: if (developer_font.integer) Con_DPrint("glyphinfo: Pixel Mode: GRAY4\n"); break; case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY: if (developer_font.integer) Con_DPrint("glyphinfo: Pixel Mode: GRAY\n"); break; default: if (developer_font.integer) Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Pixel Mode: Unknown: %i\n", bmp->pixel_mode); Mem_Free(data); Con_Printf("ERROR: Unrecognized pixel mode for font %s size %f: %i\n", font->name, mapstart->size, bmp->pixel_mode); return false; } for (y = 0; y < h; ++y) { dst = imagedata + y * pitch; src = bmp->buffer + y * bmp->pitch; switch (bmp->pixel_mode) { case FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO: dst += bytesPerPixel - 1; // shift to alpha byte for (x = 0; x < bmp->width; x += 8) { unsigned char ch = *src++; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x80) >> 7); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x40) >> 6); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x20) >> 5); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x10) >> 4); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x08) >> 3); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x04) >> 2); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x02) >> 1); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = 255 * !!((ch & 0x01) >> 0); dst += bytesPerPixel; } break; case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2: dst += bytesPerPixel - 1; // shift to alpha byte for (x = 0; x < bmp->width; x += 4) { unsigned char ch = *src++; *dst = ( ((ch & 0xA0) >> 6) * 0x55 ); ch <<= 2; dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = ( ((ch & 0xA0) >> 6) * 0x55 ); ch <<= 2; dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = ( ((ch & 0xA0) >> 6) * 0x55 ); ch <<= 2; dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = ( ((ch & 0xA0) >> 6) * 0x55 ); ch <<= 2; dst += bytesPerPixel; } break; case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4: dst += bytesPerPixel - 1; // shift to alpha byte for (x = 0; x < bmp->width; x += 2) { unsigned char ch = *src++; *dst = ( ((ch & 0xF0) >> 4) * 0x11); dst += bytesPerPixel; *dst = ( ((ch & 0x0F) ) * 0x11); dst += bytesPerPixel; } break; case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY: // in this case pitch should equal width for (tp = 0; tp < bmp->pitch; ++tp) dst[(bytesPerPixel - 1) + tp*bytesPerPixel] = src[tp]; // copy the grey value into the alpha bytes //memcpy((void*)dst, (void*)src, bmp->pitch); //dst += bmp->pitch; break; default: break; } } pad_l = gpad_l; pad_r = gpad_r; pad_t = gpad_t; pad_b = gpad_b; Font_Postprocess(font, imagedata, pitch, bytesPerPixel, w, h, &pad_l, &pad_r, &pad_t, &pad_b); // now fill map->glyphs[ch - map->start] mapglyph = &map->glyphs[mapch]; { // old way // double advance = (double)glyph->metrics.horiAdvance * map->sfx; double bearingX = (glyph->metrics.horiBearingX / 64.0) / map->size; //double bearingY = (glyph->metrics.horiBearingY >> 6) / map->size; double advance = (glyph->advance.x / 64.0) / map->size; //double mWidth = (glyph->metrics.width >> 6) / map->size; //double mHeight = (glyph->metrics.height >> 6) / map->size; mapglyph->txmin = ( (double)(gC * map->glyphSize) ) / ( (double)(map->glyphSize * FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE) ); mapglyph->txmax = mapglyph->txmin + (double)(bmp->width + pad_l + pad_r) / ( (double)(map->glyphSize * FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE) ); mapglyph->tymin = ( (double)(gR * map->glyphSize) ) / ( (double)(map->glyphSize * FONT_CHAR_LINES) ); mapglyph->tymax = mapglyph->tymin + (double)(bmp->rows + pad_t + pad_b) / ( (double)(map->glyphSize * FONT_CHAR_LINES) ); //mapglyph->vxmin = bearingX; //mapglyph->vxmax = bearingX + mWidth; mapglyph->vxmin = (glyph->bitmap_left - pad_l) / map->size; mapglyph->vxmax = mapglyph->vxmin + (bmp->width + pad_l + pad_r) / map->size; // don't ask //mapglyph->vymin = -bearingY; //mapglyph->vymax = mHeight - bearingY; mapglyph->vymin = (-glyph->bitmap_top - pad_t) / map->size; mapglyph->vymax = mapglyph->vymin + (bmp->rows + pad_t + pad_b) / map->size; //Con_Printf("dpi = %f %f (%f %d) %d %d\n", bmp->width / (mapglyph->vxmax - mapglyph->vxmin), bmp->rows / (mapglyph->vymax - mapglyph->vymin), map->size, map->glyphSize, (int)fontface->size->metrics.x_ppem, (int)fontface->size->metrics.y_ppem); //mapglyph->advance_x = advance * usefont->size; //mapglyph->advance_x = advance; mapglyph->advance_x = Font_SnapTo(advance, 1 / map->size); mapglyph->advance_y = 0; if (developer_font.integer) { Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Glyph: %lu at (%i, %i)\n", (unsigned long)ch, gC, gR); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: %f, %f, %lu\n", bearingX, map->sfx, (unsigned long)glyph->metrics.horiBearingX); if (ch >= 32 && ch <= 128) Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Character: %c\n", (int)ch); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Vertex info:\n"); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: X: ( %f -- %f )\n", mapglyph->vxmin, mapglyph->vxmax); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Y: ( %f -- %f )\n", mapglyph->vymin, mapglyph->vymax); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Texture info:\n"); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: S: ( %f -- %f )\n", mapglyph->txmin, mapglyph->txmax); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: T: ( %f -- %f )\n", mapglyph->tymin, mapglyph->tymax); Con_DPrintf("glyphinfo: Advance: %f, %f\n", mapglyph->advance_x, mapglyph->advance_y); } } map->glyphs[mapch].image = false; } // create a texture from the data now if (developer_font.integer > 100) { // LordHavoc: why are we writing this? And why not write it as TGA using the appropriate function? // view using `display -depth 8 -size 512x512 name_page.rgba` (be sure to use a correct -size parameter) dpsnprintf(map_identifier, sizeof(map_identifier), "%s_%u.rgba", font->name, (unsigned)map->start/FONT_CHARS_PER_MAP); FS_WriteFile(map_identifier, data, pitch * FONT_CHAR_LINES * map->glyphSize); } dpsnprintf(map_identifier, sizeof(map_identifier), "%s_%u", font->name, (unsigned)map->start/FONT_CHARS_PER_MAP); // probably use bytesPerPixel here instead? if (r_font_use_alpha_textures.integer) { map->texture = R_LoadTexture2D(font_texturepool, map_identifier, map->glyphSize * FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE, map->glyphSize * FONT_CHAR_LINES, data, TEXTYPE_ALPHA, TEXF_ALPHA /*gone: | TEXF_ALWAYSPRECACHE*/ /* | TEXF_MIPMAP*/, NULL); } else { map->texture = R_LoadTexture2D(font_texturepool, map_identifier, map->glyphSize * FONT_CHARS_PER_LINE, map->glyphSize * FONT_CHAR_LINES, data, TEXTYPE_RGBA, TEXF_ALPHA /*gone: | TEXF_ALWAYSPRECACHE*/ /* | TEXF_MIPMAP*/, NULL); } Mem_Free(data); if (!map->texture) { // if the first try isn't successful, keep it with a broken texture // otherwise we retry to load it every single frame where ft2 rendering is used // this would be bad... // only `data' must be freed Con_Printf("ERROR: Failed to generate texture for font %s size %f map %lu\n", font->name, mapstart->size, mapidx); return false; } if (outmap) *outmap = map; return true; } qboolean Font_LoadMapForIndex(ft2_font_t *font, int map_index, Uchar _ch, ft2_font_map_t **outmap) { if (map_index < 0 || map_index >= MAX_FONT_SIZES) return false; // the first map must have been loaded already if (!font->font_maps[map_index]) return false; return Font_LoadMap(font, font->font_maps[map_index], _ch, outmap); } ft2_font_map_t *FontMap_FindForChar(ft2_font_map_t *start, Uchar ch) { while (start && start->start + FONT_CHARS_PER_MAP <= ch) start = start->next; if (start && start->start > ch) return NULL; return start; }