]> de.git.xonotic.org Git - xonotic/darkplaces.git/blobdiff - image.c
changed most Sys_Error calls to Con_Printf with appropriate error returns
[xonotic/darkplaces.git] / image.c
diff --git a/image.c b/image.c
index f4accd0a8f32300288dd416bc78685887d54753e..4e372a85aea5dbf3e2dd04a918ebb61ef0fd1b1e 100644 (file)
--- a/image.c
+++ b/image.c
 
 #include "quakedef.h"
+#include "image.h"
+#include "jpeg.h"
+#include "r_shadow.h"
 
 int            image_width;
 int            image_height;
 
+#if 1
+// written by LordHavoc in a readable way, optimized by Vic, further optimized by LordHavoc (the non-special index case), readable version preserved below this
+void Image_CopyMux(qbyte *outpixels, const qbyte *inpixels, int inputwidth, int inputheight, qboolean inputflipx, qboolean inputflipy, qboolean inputflipdiagonal, int numoutputcomponents, int numinputcomponents, int *outputinputcomponentindices)
+{
+       int index, c, x, y;
+       const qbyte *in, *line;
+       int row_inc = (inputflipy ? -inputwidth : inputwidth) * numinputcomponents, col_inc = (inputflipx ? -1 : 1) * numinputcomponents;
+       int row_ofs = (inputflipy ? (inputheight - 1) * inputwidth * numinputcomponents : 0), col_ofs = (inputflipx ? (inputwidth - 1) * numinputcomponents : 0);
+
+       for (c = 0; c < numoutputcomponents; c++)
+               if (outputinputcomponentindices[c] & 0x80000000)
+                       break;
+       if (c < numoutputcomponents)
+       {
+               // special indices used
+               if (inputflipdiagonal)
+               {
+                       for (x = 0, line = inpixels + col_ofs; x < inputwidth; x++, line += col_inc)
+                               for (y = 0, in = line + row_ofs; y < inputheight; y++, in += row_inc, outpixels += numinputcomponents)
+                                       for (c = 0; c < numoutputcomponents; c++)
+                                               outpixels[c] = ((index = outputinputcomponentindices[c]) & 0x80000000) ? index : in[index];
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       for (y = 0, line = inpixels + row_ofs; y < inputheight; y++, line += row_inc)
+                               for (x = 0, in = line + col_ofs; x < inputwidth; x++, in += col_inc, outpixels += numinputcomponents)
+                                       for (c = 0; c < numoutputcomponents; c++)
+                                               outpixels[c] = ((index = outputinputcomponentindices[c]) & 0x80000000) ? index : in[index];
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // special indices not used
+               if (inputflipdiagonal)
+               {
+                       for (x = 0, line = inpixels + col_ofs; x < inputwidth; x++, line += col_inc)
+                               for (y = 0, in = line + row_ofs; y < inputheight; y++, in += row_inc, outpixels += numinputcomponents)
+                                       for (c = 0; c < numoutputcomponents; c++)
+                                               outpixels[c] = in[outputinputcomponentindices[c]];
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       for (y = 0, line = inpixels + row_ofs; y < inputheight; y++, line += row_inc)
+                               for (x = 0, in = line + col_ofs; x < inputwidth; x++, in += col_inc, outpixels += numinputcomponents)
+                                       for (c = 0; c < numoutputcomponents; c++)
+                                               outpixels[c] = in[outputinputcomponentindices[c]];
+               }
+       }
+}
+#else
+// intentionally readable version
+void Image_CopyMux(qbyte *outpixels, const qbyte *inpixels, int inputwidth, int inputheight, qboolean inputflipx, qboolean inputflipy, qboolean inputflipdiagonal, int numoutputcomponents, int numinputcomponents, int *outputinputcomponentindices)
+{
+       int index, c, x, y;
+       const qbyte *in, *inrow, *incolumn;
+       if (inputflipdiagonal)
+       {
+               for (x = 0;x < inputwidth;x++)
+               {
+                       for (y = 0;y < inputheight;y++)
+                       {
+                               in = inpixels + ((inputflipy ? inputheight - 1 - y : y) * inputwidth + (inputflipx ? inputwidth - 1 - x : x)) * numinputcomponents;
+                               for (c = 0;c < numoutputcomponents;c++)
+                               {
+                                       index = outputinputcomponentindices[c];
+                                       if (index & 0x80000000)
+                                               *outpixels++ = index;
+                                       else
+                                               *outpixels++ = in[index];
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               for (y = 0;y < inputheight;y++)
+               {
+                       for (x = 0;x < inputwidth;x++)
+                       {
+                               in = inpixels + ((inputflipy ? inputheight - 1 - y : y) * inputwidth + (inputflipx ? inputwidth - 1 - x : x)) * numinputcomponents;
+                               for (c = 0;c < numoutputcomponents;c++)
+                               {
+                                       index = outputinputcomponentindices[c];
+                                       if (index & 0x80000000)
+                                               *outpixels++ = index;
+                                       else
+                                               *outpixels++ = in[index];
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+void Image_GammaRemapRGB(const qbyte *in, qbyte *out, int pixels, const qbyte *gammar, const qbyte *gammag, const qbyte *gammab)
+{
+       while (pixels--)
+       {
+               out[0] = gammar[in[0]];
+               out[1] = gammag[in[1]];
+               out[2] = gammab[in[2]];
+               in += 3;
+               out += 3;
+       }
+}
+
 // note: pal must be 32bit color
-void Image_Copy8bitRGBA(byte *in, byte *out, int pixels, int *pal)
+void Image_Copy8bitRGBA(const qbyte *in, qbyte *out, int pixels, const unsigned int *pal)
 {
        int *iout = (void *)out;
        while (pixels >= 8)
@@ -42,20 +151,6 @@ void Image_Copy8bitRGBA(byte *in, byte *out, int pixels, int *pal)
                iout[0] = pal[in[0]];
 }
 
-void Image_CopyRGBAGamma(byte *in, byte *out, int pixels)
-{
-       while (pixels--)
-       {
-               out[0] = qgamma[in[0]];
-               out[1] = qgamma[in[1]];
-               out[2] = qgamma[in[2]];
-               out[3] =        in[3] ;
-               in += 4;
-               out += 4;
-       }
-}
-
-
 /*
 =================================================================
 
@@ -78,7 +173,6 @@ typedef struct
     unsigned short     bytes_per_line;
     unsigned short     palette_type;
     char       filler[58];
-    unsigned   data;                   // unbounded
 } pcx_t;
 
 /*
@@ -86,91 +180,92 @@ typedef struct
 LoadPCX
 ============
 */
-byte* LoadPCX (FILE *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+qbyte* LoadPCX (const qbyte *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
 {
-       pcx_t   *pcx, pcxbuf;
-       byte    palette[768];
-       byte    *pix, *image_rgba;
-       int             x, y;
-       int             dataByte, runLength;
-       int             count;
+       pcx_t pcx;
+       qbyte *a, *b, *image_rgba, *pbuf;
+       const qbyte *palette, *fin, *enddata;
+       int x, y, x2, dataByte;
+
+       if (fs_filesize < (int)sizeof(pcx) + 768)
+       {
+               Con_Print("Bad pcx file\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
-//
-// parse the PCX file
-//
-       fread (&pcxbuf, 1, sizeof(pcxbuf), f);
+       fin = f;
 
-       pcx = &pcxbuf;
+       memcpy(&pcx, fin, sizeof(pcx));
+       fin += sizeof(pcx);
 
        // LordHavoc: big-endian support ported from QF newtree
-       pcx->xmax = LittleShort (pcx->xmax);
-       pcx->xmin = LittleShort (pcx->xmin);
-       pcx->ymax = LittleShort (pcx->ymax);
-       pcx->ymin = LittleShort (pcx->ymin);
-       pcx->hres = LittleShort (pcx->hres);
-       pcx->vres = LittleShort (pcx->vres);
-       pcx->bytes_per_line = LittleShort (pcx->bytes_per_line);
-       pcx->palette_type = LittleShort (pcx->palette_type);
-
-       if (pcx->manufacturer != 0x0a || pcx->version != 5 || pcx->encoding != 1 || pcx->bits_per_pixel != 8 || pcx->xmax > 320 || pcx->ymax > 256)
-       {
-               Con_Printf ("Bad pcx file\n");
-               return NULL;
-       }
+       pcx.xmax = LittleShort (pcx.xmax);
+       pcx.xmin = LittleShort (pcx.xmin);
+       pcx.ymax = LittleShort (pcx.ymax);
+       pcx.ymin = LittleShort (pcx.ymin);
+       pcx.hres = LittleShort (pcx.hres);
+       pcx.vres = LittleShort (pcx.vres);
+       pcx.bytes_per_line = LittleShort (pcx.bytes_per_line);
+       pcx.palette_type = LittleShort (pcx.palette_type);
 
-       if (matchwidth && (pcx->xmax+1) != matchwidth)
+       image_width = pcx.xmax + 1 - pcx.xmin;
+       image_height = pcx.ymax + 1 - pcx.ymin;
+       if (pcx.manufacturer != 0x0a || pcx.version != 5 || pcx.encoding != 1 || pcx.bits_per_pixel != 8 || image_width > 4096 || image_height > 4096 || image_width <= 0 || image_height <= 0)
+       {
+               Con_Print("Bad pcx file\n");
                return NULL;
-       if (matchheight && (pcx->ymax+1) != matchheight)
+       }
+       if ((matchwidth && image_width != matchwidth) || (matchheight && image_height != matchheight))
                return NULL;
 
-       // seek to palette
-       fseek (f, -768, SEEK_END);
-       fread (palette, 1, 768, f);
+       palette = f + fs_filesize - 768;
 
-       fseek (f, sizeof(pcxbuf) - 4, SEEK_SET);
-
-       count = (pcx->xmax+1) * (pcx->ymax+1);
-       image_rgba = malloc( count * 4);
+       image_rgba = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width*image_height*4);
+       if (!image_rgba)
+       {
+               Con_Printf("LoadPCX: not enough memory for %i by %i image\n", image_width, image_height);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       pbuf = image_rgba + image_width*image_height*3;
+       enddata = palette;
 
-       for (y=0 ; y<=pcx->ymax ; y++)
+       for (y = 0;y < image_height && fin < enddata;y++)
        {
-               pix = image_rgba + 4*y*(pcx->xmax+1);
-               for (x=0 ; x<=pcx->xmax ; )
+               a = pbuf + y * image_width;
+               for (x = 0;x < image_width && fin < enddata;)
                {
-                       dataByte = fgetc(f);
-
-                       if((dataByte & 0xC0) == 0xC0)
+                       dataByte = *fin++;
+                       if(dataByte >= 0xC0)
                        {
-                               runLength = dataByte & 0x3F;
-                               dataByte = fgetc(f);
-                               if (runLength)
-                               {
-                                       x += runLength;
-                                       while(runLength--)
-                                       {
-                                               pix[0] = palette[dataByte*3];
-                                               pix[1] = palette[dataByte*3+1];
-                                               pix[2] = palette[dataByte*3+2];
-                                               pix[3] = 255;
-                                               pix += 4;
-                                       }
-                               }
+                               if (fin >= enddata)
+                                       break;
+                               x2 = x + (dataByte & 0x3F);
+                               dataByte = *fin++;
+                               if (x2 > image_width)
+                                       x2 = image_width; // technically an error
+                               while(x < x2)
+                                       a[x++] = dataByte;
                        }
                        else
-                       {
-                               x++;
-                               pix[0] = palette[dataByte*3];
-                               pix[1] = palette[dataByte*3+1];
-                               pix[2] = palette[dataByte*3+2];
-                               pix[3] = 255;
-                               pix += 4;
-                       }
-
+                               a[x++] = dataByte;
                }
+               fin += pcx.bytes_per_line - image_width; // the number of bytes per line is always forced to an even number
+               while(x < image_width)
+                       a[x++] = 0;
+       }
+
+       a = image_rgba;
+       b = pbuf;
+
+       for(x = 0;x < image_width*image_height;x++)
+       {
+               y = *b++ * 3;
+               *a++ = palette[y];
+               *a++ = palette[y+1];
+               *a++ = palette[y+2];
+               *a++ = 255;
        }
-       fclose(f);
-       image_width = pcx->xmax+1;
-       image_height = pcx->ymax+1;
+
        return image_rgba;
 }
 
@@ -182,198 +277,268 @@ TARGA LOADING
 =========================================================
 */
 
-typedef struct _TargaHeader {
+typedef struct _TargaHeader
+{
        unsigned char   id_length, colormap_type, image_type;
        unsigned short  colormap_index, colormap_length;
        unsigned char   colormap_size;
        unsigned short  x_origin, y_origin, width, height;
        unsigned char   pixel_size, attributes;
-} TargaHeader;
-
-
-TargaHeader            targa_header;
-
-int fgetLittleShort (FILE *f)
-{
-       byte    b1, b2;
-
-       b1 = fgetc(f);
-       b2 = fgetc(f);
-
-       return (short)(b1 + b2*256);
 }
+TargaHeader;
 
-int fgetLittleLong (FILE *f)
+void PrintTargaHeader(TargaHeader *t)
 {
-       byte    b1, b2, b3, b4;
-
-       b1 = fgetc(f);
-       b2 = fgetc(f);
-       b3 = fgetc(f);
-       b4 = fgetc(f);
-
-       return b1 + (b2<<8) + (b3<<16) + (b4<<24);
+       Con_Print("TargaHeader:\n");
+       Con_Printf("uint8 id_length = %i;\n", t->id_length);
+       Con_Printf("uint8 colormap_type = %i;\n", t->colormap_type);
+       Con_Printf("uint8 image_type = %i;\n", t->image_type);
+       Con_Printf("uint16 colormap_index = %i;\n", t->colormap_index);
+       Con_Printf("uint16 colormap_length = %i;\n", t->colormap_length);
+       Con_Printf("uint8 colormap_size = %i;\n", t->colormap_size);
+       Con_Printf("uint16 x_origin = %i;\n", t->x_origin);
+       Con_Printf("uint16 y_origin = %i;\n", t->y_origin);
+       Con_Printf("uint16 width = %i;\n", t->width);
+       Con_Printf("uint16 height = %i;\n", t->height);
+       Con_Printf("uint8 pixel_size = %i;\n", t->pixel_size);
+       Con_Printf("uint8 attributes = %i;\n", t->attributes);
 }
 
-
 /*
 =============
 LoadTGA
 =============
 */
-byte* LoadTGA (FILE *fin, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
-{
-       int                             columns, rows, numPixels;
-       byte                    *pixbuf;
-       int                             row, column;
-       byte                    *image_rgba;
-
-       targa_header.id_length = fgetc(fin);
-       targa_header.colormap_type = fgetc(fin);
-       targa_header.image_type = fgetc(fin);
-       
-       targa_header.colormap_index = fgetLittleShort(fin);
-       targa_header.colormap_length = fgetLittleShort(fin);
-       targa_header.colormap_size = fgetc(fin);
-       targa_header.x_origin = fgetLittleShort(fin);
-       targa_header.y_origin = fgetLittleShort(fin);
-       targa_header.width = fgetLittleShort(fin);
-       targa_header.height = fgetLittleShort(fin);
-       if (matchwidth && targa_header.width != matchwidth)
+qbyte *LoadTGA (const qbyte *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+{
+       int x, y, row_inc, compressed, readpixelcount, red, green, blue, alpha, runlen, pindex, alphabits;
+       qbyte *pixbuf, *image_rgba;
+       const qbyte *fin, *enddata;
+       TargaHeader targa_header;
+       unsigned char palette[256*4], *p;
+
+       if (fs_filesize < 19)
                return NULL;
-       if (matchheight && targa_header.height != matchheight)
+
+       enddata = f + fs_filesize;
+
+       targa_header.id_length = f[0];
+       targa_header.colormap_type = f[1];
+       targa_header.image_type = f[2];
+
+       targa_header.colormap_index = f[3] + f[4] * 256;
+       targa_header.colormap_length = f[5] + f[6] * 256;
+       targa_header.colormap_size = f[7];
+       targa_header.x_origin = f[8] + f[9] * 256;
+       targa_header.y_origin = f[10] + f[11] * 256;
+       targa_header.width = image_width = f[12] + f[13] * 256;
+       targa_header.height = image_height = f[14] + f[15] * 256;
+       if (image_width > 4096 || image_height > 4096 || image_width <= 0 || image_height <= 0)
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadTGA: invalid size\n");
+               PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
                return NULL;
-       targa_header.pixel_size = fgetc(fin);
-       targa_header.attributes = fgetc(fin);
-
-       if (targa_header.image_type!=2 
-               && targa_header.image_type!=10) 
-               Host_Error ("LoadTGA: Only type 2 and 10 targa RGB images supported\n");
-
-       if (targa_header.colormap_type !=0 
-               || (targa_header.pixel_size!=32 && targa_header.pixel_size!=24))
-               Host_Error ("LoadTGA: Only 32 or 24 bit images supported (no colormaps)\n");
-
-       columns = targa_header.width;
-       rows = targa_header.height;
-       numPixels = columns * rows;
-
-       image_rgba = malloc (numPixels*4);
-       
-       if (targa_header.id_length != 0)
-               fseek(fin, targa_header.id_length, SEEK_CUR);  // skip TARGA image comment
-       
-       if (targa_header.image_type==2) {  // Uncompressed, RGB images
-               for(row=rows-1; row>=0; row--) {
-                       pixbuf = image_rgba + row*columns*4;
-                       for(column=0; column<columns; column++) {
-                               unsigned char red = 0,green = 0,blue = 0,alphabyte = 0;
-                               switch (targa_header.pixel_size) {
-                                       case 24:
-                                                       
-                                                       blue = getc(fin);
-                                                       green = getc(fin);
-                                                       red = getc(fin);
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = red;
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = green;
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = blue;
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = 255;
-                                                       break;
-                                       case 32:
-                                                       blue = getc(fin);
-                                                       green = getc(fin);
-                                                       red = getc(fin);
-                                                       alphabyte = getc(fin);
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = red;
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = green;
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = blue;
-                                                       *pixbuf++ = alphabyte;
-                                                       break;
-                               }
+       }
+       if ((matchwidth && image_width != matchwidth) || (matchheight && image_height != matchheight))
+               return NULL;
+       targa_header.pixel_size = f[16];
+       targa_header.attributes = f[17];
+
+       // advance to end of header
+       fin = f + 18;
+
+       // skip TARGA image comment (usually 0 bytes)
+       fin += targa_header.id_length;
+
+       // read/skip the colormap if present (note: according to the TARGA spec it
+       // can be present even on truecolor or greyscale images, just not used by
+       // the image data)
+       if (targa_header.colormap_type)
+       {
+               if (targa_header.colormap_length > 256)
+               {
+                       Con_Print("LoadTGA: only up to 256 colormap_length supported\n");
+                       PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               if (targa_header.colormap_index)
+               {
+                       Con_Print("LoadTGA: colormap_index not supported\n");
+                       PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               if (targa_header.colormap_size == 24)
+               {
+                       for (x = 0;x < targa_header.colormap_length;x++)
+                       {
+                               palette[x*4+2] = *fin++;
+                               palette[x*4+1] = *fin++;
+                               palette[x*4+0] = *fin++;
+                               palette[x*4+3] = 255;
+                       }
+               }
+               else if (targa_header.colormap_size == 32)
+               {
+                       for (x = 0;x < targa_header.colormap_length;x++)
+                       {
+                               palette[x*4+2] = *fin++;
+                               palette[x*4+1] = *fin++;
+                               palette[x*4+0] = *fin++;
+                               palette[x*4+3] = *fin++;
                        }
                }
+               else
+               {
+                       Con_Print("LoadTGA: Only 32 and 24 bit colormap_size supported\n");
+                       PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
        }
-       else if (targa_header.image_type==10) {   // Runlength encoded RGB images
-               unsigned char red = 0,green = 0,blue = 0,alphabyte = 0,packetHeader,packetSize,j;
-               for(row=rows-1; row>=0; row--) {
-                       pixbuf = image_rgba + row*columns*4;
-                       for(column=0; column<columns; ) {
-                               packetHeader=getc(fin);
-                               packetSize = 1 + (packetHeader & 0x7f);
-                               if (packetHeader & 0x80) {        // run-length packet
-                                       switch (targa_header.pixel_size) {
-                                               case 24:
-                                                               blue = getc(fin);
-                                                               green = getc(fin);
-                                                               red = getc(fin);
-                                                               alphabyte = 255;
-                                                               break;
-                                               case 32:
-                                                               blue = getc(fin);
-                                                               green = getc(fin);
-                                                               red = getc(fin);
-                                                               alphabyte = getc(fin);
-                                                               break;
-                                       }
-       
-                                       for(j=0;j<packetSize;j++) {
-                                               *pixbuf++=red;
-                                               *pixbuf++=green;
-                                               *pixbuf++=blue;
-                                               *pixbuf++=alphabyte;
-                                               column++;
-                                               if (column==columns) { // run spans across rows
-                                                       column=0;
-                                                       if (row>0)
-                                                               row--;
-                                                       else
-                                                               goto breakOut;
-                                                       pixbuf = image_rgba + row*columns*4;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               else {                            // non run-length packet
-                                       for(j=0;j<packetSize;j++) {
-                                               switch (targa_header.pixel_size) {
-                                                       case 24:
-                                                                       blue = getc(fin);
-                                                                       green = getc(fin);
-                                                                       red = getc(fin);
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = red;
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = green;
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = blue;
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = 255;
-                                                                       break;
-                                                       case 32:
-                                                                       blue = getc(fin);
-                                                                       green = getc(fin);
-                                                                       red = getc(fin);
-                                                                       alphabyte = getc(fin);
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = red;
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = green;
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = blue;
-                                                                       *pixbuf++ = alphabyte;
-                                                                       break;
-                                               }
-                                               column++;
-                                               if (column==columns) { // pixel packet run spans across rows
-                                                       column=0;
-                                                       if (row>0)
-                                                               row--;
-                                                       else
-                                                               goto breakOut;
-                                                       pixbuf = image_rgba + row*columns*4;
-                                               }                                               
+
+       // check our pixel_size restrictions according to image_type
+       if (targa_header.image_type == 2 || targa_header.image_type == 10)
+       {
+               if (targa_header.pixel_size != 24 && targa_header.pixel_size != 32)
+               {
+                       Con_Print("LoadTGA: only 24bit and 32bit pixel sizes supported for type 2 and type 10 images\n");
+                       PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       else if (targa_header.image_type == 1 || targa_header.image_type == 9)
+       {
+               if (targa_header.pixel_size != 8)
+               {
+                       Con_Print("LoadTGA: only 8bit pixel size for type 1, 3, 9, and 11 images supported\n");
+                       PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       else if (targa_header.image_type == 3 || targa_header.image_type == 11)
+       {
+               if (targa_header.pixel_size != 8)
+               {
+                       Con_Print("LoadTGA: only 8bit pixel size for type 1, 3, 9, and 11 images supported\n");
+                       PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               Con_Printf("LoadTGA: Only type 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, and 11 targa RGB images supported, image_type = %i\n", targa_header.image_type);
+               PrintTargaHeader(&targa_header);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (targa_header.attributes & 0x10)
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadTGA: origin must be in top left or bottom left, top right and bottom right are not supported\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       image_rgba = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height * 4);
+       if (!image_rgba)
+       {
+               Con_Printf("LoadTGA: not enough memory for %i by %i image\n", image_width, image_height);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       // If bit 5 of attributes isn't set, the image has been stored from bottom to top
+       if ((targa_header.attributes & 0x20) == 0)
+       {
+               pixbuf = image_rgba + (image_height - 1)*image_width*4;
+               row_inc = -image_width*4*2;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               pixbuf = image_rgba;
+               row_inc = 0;
+       }
+
+       // number of attribute bits per pixel, we only support 0 or 8
+       alphabits = targa_header.attributes & 0x0F;
+       if (alphabits != 8 && alphabits != 0)
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadTGA: only 0 or 8 attribute (alpha) bits supported\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       compressed = targa_header.image_type == 9 || targa_header.image_type == 10 || targa_header.image_type == 11;
+       x = 0;
+       y = 0;
+       red = green = blue = alpha = 255;
+       while (y < image_height)
+       {
+               // decoder is mostly the same whether it's compressed or not
+               readpixelcount = 1000000;
+               runlen = 1000000;
+               if (compressed && fin < enddata)
+               {
+                       runlen = *fin++;
+                       // high bit indicates this is an RLE compressed run
+                       if (runlen & 0x80)
+                               readpixelcount = 1;
+                       runlen = 1 + (runlen & 0x7f);
+               }
+
+               while((runlen--) && y < image_height)
+               {
+                       if (readpixelcount > 0)
+                       {
+                               readpixelcount--;
+                               red = green = blue = alpha = 255;
+                               if (fin < enddata)
+                               {
+                                       switch(targa_header.image_type)
+                                       {
+                                       case 1:
+                                       case 9:
+                                               // colormapped
+                                               pindex = *fin++;
+                                               if (pindex >= targa_header.colormap_length)
+                                                       pindex = 0; // error
+                                               p = palette + pindex * 4;
+                                               red = p[0];
+                                               green = p[1];
+                                               blue = p[2];
+                                               alpha = p[3];
+                                               break;
+                                       case 2:
+                                       case 10:
+                                               // BGR or BGRA
+                                               blue = *fin++;
+                                               if (fin < enddata)
+                                                       green = *fin++;
+                                               if (fin < enddata)
+                                                       red = *fin++;
+                                               if (targa_header.pixel_size == 32 && fin < enddata)
+                                                       alpha = *fin++;
+                                               break;
+                                       case 3:
+                                       case 11:
+                                               // greyscale
+                                               red = green = blue = *fin++;
+                                               break;
                                        }
+                                       if (!alphabits)
+                                               alpha = 255;
                                }
                        }
-                       breakOut:;
+                       *pixbuf++ = red;
+                       *pixbuf++ = green;
+                       *pixbuf++ = blue;
+                       *pixbuf++ = alpha;
+                       x++;
+                       if (x == image_width)
+                       {
+                               // end of line, advance to next
+                               x = 0;
+                               y++;
+                               pixbuf += row_inc;
+                       }
                }
        }
-       
-       fclose(fin);
-       image_width = columns;
-       image_height = rows;
+
        return image_rgba;
 }
 
@@ -382,39 +547,114 @@ byte* LoadTGA (FILE *fin, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
 LoadLMP
 ============
 */
-byte* LoadLMP (FILE *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+qbyte *LoadLMP (const qbyte *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean loadAs8Bit)
 {
-       byte    *image_rgba;
-       int             width, height;
+       qbyte *image_buffer;
+
+       if (fs_filesize < 9)
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadLMP: invalid LMP file\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
        // parse the very complicated header *chuckle*
-       width = fgetLittleLong(f);
-       height = fgetLittleLong(f);
-       if ((unsigned) width > 4096 || (unsigned) height > 4096)
-               Host_Error("LoadLMP: invalid size\n");
-       if (matchwidth && width != matchwidth)
+       image_width = BuffLittleLong(f);
+       image_height = BuffLittleLong(f + 4);
+       if (image_width > 4096 || image_height > 4096 || image_width <= 0 || image_height <= 0)
+       {
+               Con_Printf("LoadLMP: invalid size %ix%i\n", image_width, image_height);
                return NULL;
-       if (matchheight && height != matchheight)
+       }
+       if ((matchwidth && image_width != matchwidth) || (matchheight && image_height != matchheight))
                return NULL;
 
-       image_rgba = malloc(width*height*4);
-       fread(image_rgba + width*height*3, 1, width*height, f);
-       fclose(f);
+       if (fs_filesize < 8 + image_width * image_height)
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadLMP: invalid LMP file\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
-       Image_Copy8bitRGBA(image_rgba + width*height*3, image_rgba, width*height, d_8to24table);
-       image_width = width;
-       image_height = height;
+       if (loadAs8Bit)
+       {
+               image_buffer = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height);
+               memcpy(image_buffer, f + 8, image_width * image_height);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               image_buffer = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height * 4);
+               Image_Copy8bitRGBA(f + 8, image_buffer, image_width * image_height, palette_complete);
+       }
+       return image_buffer;
+}
+
+static qbyte *LoadLMPRGBA (const qbyte *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+{
+       return LoadLMP(f, matchwidth, matchheight, false);
+}
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+       char            name[32];
+       unsigned        width, height;
+       unsigned        offsets[MIPLEVELS];             // four mip maps stored
+       char            animname[32];                   // next frame in animation chain
+       int                     flags;
+       int                     contents;
+       int                     value;
+} q2wal_t;
+
+qbyte *LoadWAL (const qbyte *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+{
+       qbyte *image_rgba;
+       const q2wal_t *inwal = (const void *)f;
+
+       if (fs_filesize < (int) sizeof(q2wal_t))
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadWAL: invalid WAL file\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       image_width = LittleLong(inwal->width);
+       image_height = LittleLong(inwal->height);
+       if (image_width > 4096 || image_height > 4096 || image_width <= 0 || image_height <= 0)
+       {
+               Con_Printf("LoadWAL: invalid size %ix%i\n", image_width, image_height);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       if ((matchwidth && image_width != matchwidth) || (matchheight && image_height != matchheight))
+               return NULL;
+
+       if ((int) fs_filesize < (int) sizeof(q2wal_t) + (int) LittleLong(inwal->offsets[0]) + image_width * image_height)
+       {
+               Con_Print("LoadWAL: invalid WAL file\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       image_rgba = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height * 4);
+       if (!image_rgba)
+       {
+               Con_Printf("LoadLMP: not enough memory for %i by %i image\n", image_width, image_height);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       Image_Copy8bitRGBA(f + LittleLong(inwal->offsets[0]), image_rgba, image_width * image_height, palette_complete);
        return image_rgba;
 }
 
-void Image_StripImageExtension (char *in, char *out)
+
+void Image_StripImageExtension (const char *in, char *out)
 {
-       char *end;
+       const char *end, *temp;
        end = in + strlen(in);
        if ((end - in) >= 4)
        {
-               if (strcmp(end - 4, ".tga") == 0 || strcmp(end - 4, ".pcx") == 0 || strcmp(end - 4, ".lmp") == 0)
-                       end -= 4;
+               temp = end - 4;
+               if (strcmp(temp, ".tga") == 0
+                || strcmp(temp, ".pcx") == 0
+                || strcmp(temp, ".lmp") == 0
+                || strcmp(temp, ".png") == 0
+                || strcmp(temp, ".jpg") == 0)
+                       end = temp;
                while (in < end)
                        *out++ = *in++;
                *out++ = 0;
@@ -423,55 +663,75 @@ void Image_StripImageExtension (char *in, char *out)
                strcpy(out, in);
 }
 
-byte* loadimagepixels (char* filename, qboolean complain, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+struct
+{
+       const char *formatstring;
+       qbyte *(*loadfunc)(const qbyte *f, int matchwidth, int matchheight);
+}
+imageformats[] =
+{
+       {"override/%s.tga", LoadTGA},
+       {"override/%s.jpg", JPEG_LoadImage},
+       {"textures/%s.tga", LoadTGA},
+       {"textures/%s.jpg", JPEG_LoadImage},
+       {"textures/%s.pcx", LoadPCX},
+       {"textures/%s.wal", LoadWAL},
+       {"%s.tga", LoadTGA},
+       {"%s.jpg", JPEG_LoadImage},
+       {"%s.pcx", LoadPCX},
+       {"%s.lmp", LoadLMPRGBA},
+       {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+qbyte *loadimagepixels (const char *filename, qboolean complain, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
 {
-       FILE    *f;
-       char    basename[256], name[256];
-       byte    *image_rgba, *c;
-       Image_StripImageExtension(filename, basename); // strip .tga, .pcx and .lmp extensions to allow replacement by other types
+       int i;
+       qbyte *f, *data = NULL;
+       char basename[MAX_QPATH], name[MAX_QPATH], *c;
+       if (developer_memorydebug.integer)
+               Mem_CheckSentinelsGlobal();
+       if (developer_texturelogging.integer)
+               Log_Printf("textures.log", "%s\n", filename);
+       strlcpy(basename, filename, sizeof(basename));
+       Image_StripImageExtension(basename, basename); // strip filename extensions to allow replacement by other types
        // replace *'s with #, so commandline utils don't get confused when dealing with the external files
        for (c = basename;*c;c++)
                if (*c == '*')
                        *c = '#';
-       sprintf (name, "textures/%s.tga", basename);
-       COM_FOpenFile (name, &f, true);
-       if (f)
-               return LoadTGA (f, matchwidth, matchheight);
-       sprintf (name, "textures/%s.pcx", basename);
-       COM_FOpenFile (name, &f, true);
-       if (f)
-               return LoadPCX (f, matchwidth, matchheight);
-       sprintf (name, "%s.tga", basename);
-       Con_Printf("name = %s : ", name);
-       COM_FOpenFile (name, &f, true);
-       if (f)
-       {
-               Con_Printf("succeeded\n");
-               return LoadTGA (f, matchwidth, matchheight);
+       for (i = 0;imageformats[i].formatstring;i++)
+       {
+               sprintf (name, imageformats[i].formatstring, basename);
+               f = FS_LoadFile(name, tempmempool, true);
+               if (f)
+               {
+                       data = imageformats[i].loadfunc(f, matchwidth, matchheight);
+                       Mem_Free(f);
+                       if (data)
+                       {
+                               Con_DPrintf("loaded image %s (%dx%d)\n", name, image_width, image_height);
+                               if (developer_memorydebug.integer)
+                                       Mem_CheckSentinelsGlobal();
+                               return data;
+                       }
+               }
        }
-       else
-               Con_Printf("failed\n");
-       sprintf (name, "%s.pcx", basename);
-       COM_FOpenFile (name, &f, true);
-       if (f)
-               return LoadPCX (f, matchwidth, matchheight);
-       sprintf (name, "%s.lmp", basename);
-       COM_FOpenFile (name, &f, true);
-       if (f)
-               return LoadLMP (f, matchwidth, matchheight);
-       if ((image_rgba = W_GetTexture(basename, matchwidth, matchheight)))
-               return image_rgba;
-       COM_StripExtension(filename, basename); // do it again with a * this time
-       if ((image_rgba = W_GetTexture(basename, matchwidth, matchheight)))
-               return image_rgba;
        if (complain)
-               Con_Printf ("Couldn't load %s.tga or .pcx\n", filename);
+       {
+               Con_Printf("Couldn't load %s using ", filename);
+               for (i = 0;imageformats[i].formatstring;i++)
+               {
+                       sprintf (name, imageformats[i].formatstring, basename);
+                       Con_Printf(i == 0 ? "\"%s\"" : (imageformats[i+1].formatstring ? ", \"%s\"" : " or \"%s\".\n"), imageformats[i].formatstring);
+               }
+       }
+       if (developer_memorydebug.integer)
+               Mem_CheckSentinelsGlobal();
        return NULL;
 }
 
-int image_makemask (byte *in, byte *out, int size)
+int image_makemask (const qbyte *in, qbyte *out, int size)
 {
-       int             i, count;
+       int i, count;
        count = 0;
        for (i = 0;i < size;i++)
        {
@@ -485,9 +745,9 @@ int image_makemask (byte *in, byte *out, int size)
        return count;
 }
 
-byte* loadimagepixelsmask (char* filename, qboolean complain, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
+qbyte* loadimagepixelsmask (const char *filename, qboolean complain, int matchwidth, int matchheight)
 {
-       byte    *in, *data;
+       qbyte *in, *data;
        in = data = loadimagepixels(filename, complain, matchwidth, matchheight);
        if (!data)
                return NULL;
@@ -495,60 +755,99 @@ byte* loadimagepixelsmask (char* filename, qboolean complain, int matchwidth, in
                return data; // some transparency
        else
        {
-               free(data);
+               Mem_Free(data);
                return NULL; // all opaque
        }
 }
 
-int loadtextureimage (char* filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, qboolean mipmap)
+rtexture_t *loadtextureimage (rtexturepool_t *pool, const char *filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, int flags)
 {
-       int texnum;
-       byte *data;
+       qbyte *data;
+       rtexture_t *rt;
        if (!(data = loadimagepixels (filename, complain, matchwidth, matchheight)))
                return 0;
-       texnum = GL_LoadTexture (filename, image_width, image_height, data, mipmap, true, 4);
-       free(data);
-       return texnum;
+       rt = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, filename, image_width, image_height, data, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+       Mem_Free(data);
+       return rt;
 }
 
-int loadtextureimagemask (char* filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, qboolean mipmap)
+rtexture_t *loadtextureimagemask (rtexturepool_t *pool, const char *filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, int flags)
 {
-       int texnum;
-       byte *data;
+       qbyte *data;
+       rtexture_t *rt;
        if (!(data = loadimagepixelsmask (filename, complain, matchwidth, matchheight)))
                return 0;
-       texnum = GL_LoadTexture (filename, image_width, image_height, data, mipmap, true, 4);
-       free(data);
-       return texnum;
+       rt = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, filename, image_width, image_height, data, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+       Mem_Free(data);
+       return rt;
 }
 
-int image_masktexnum;
-int loadtextureimagewithmask (char* filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, qboolean mipmap)
+rtexture_t *image_masktex;
+rtexture_t *image_nmaptex;
+rtexture_t *loadtextureimagewithmask (rtexturepool_t *pool, const char *filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, int flags)
 {
-       int texnum, count;
-       byte *data;
-       char *filename2;
-       image_masktexnum = 0;
+       qbyte *data;
+       rtexture_t *rt;
+       image_masktex = NULL;
+       image_nmaptex = NULL;
        if (!(data = loadimagepixels (filename, complain, matchwidth, matchheight)))
                return 0;
-       texnum = GL_LoadTexture (filename, image_width, image_height, data, mipmap, true, 4);
-       count = image_makemask(data, data, image_width * image_height);
-       if (count)
-       {
-               filename2 = malloc(strlen(filename) + 6);
-               sprintf(filename2, "%s_mask", filename);
-               image_masktexnum = GL_LoadTexture (filename2, image_width, image_height, data, mipmap, true, 4);
-               free(filename2);
-       }
-       free(data);
-       return texnum;
+
+       rt = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, filename, image_width, image_height, data, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+
+       if (flags & TEXF_ALPHA && image_makemask(data, data, image_width * image_height))
+               image_masktex = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, va("%s_mask", filename), image_width, image_height, data, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+
+       Mem_Free(data);
+       return rt;
+}
+
+rtexture_t *loadtextureimagewithmaskandnmap (rtexturepool_t *pool, const char *filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, int flags, float bumpscale)
+{
+       qbyte *data, *data2;
+       rtexture_t *rt;
+       image_masktex = NULL;
+       image_nmaptex = NULL;
+       if (!(data = loadimagepixels (filename, complain, matchwidth, matchheight)))
+               return 0;
+
+       data2 = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height * 4);
+
+       rt = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, filename, image_width, image_height, data, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+
+       Image_HeightmapToNormalmap(data, data2, image_width, image_height, (flags & TEXF_CLAMP) != 0, bumpscale);
+       image_nmaptex = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, va("%s_nmap", filename), image_width, image_height, data2, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+
+       if (flags & TEXF_ALPHA && image_makemask(data, data2, image_width * image_height))
+               image_masktex = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, va("%s_mask", filename), image_width, image_height, data2, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+
+       Mem_Free(data2);
+
+       Mem_Free(data);
+       return rt;
 }
 
-void Image_WriteTGARGB (char *filename, int width, int height, byte *data)
+rtexture_t *loadtextureimagebumpasnmap (rtexturepool_t *pool, const char *filename, int matchwidth, int matchheight, qboolean complain, int flags, float bumpscale)
 {
-       byte *buffer, *in, *out, *end;
+       qbyte *data, *data2;
+       rtexture_t *rt;
+       if (!(data = loadimagepixels (filename, complain, matchwidth, matchheight)))
+               return 0;
+       data2 = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, image_width * image_height * 4);
 
-       buffer = malloc(width*height*3 + 18);
+       Image_HeightmapToNormalmap(data, data2, image_width, image_height, (flags & TEXF_CLAMP) != 0, bumpscale);
+       rt = R_LoadTexture2D(pool, filename, image_width, image_height, data2, TEXTYPE_RGBA, flags, NULL);
+
+       Mem_Free(data2);
+       Mem_Free(data);
+       return rt;
+}
+
+qboolean Image_WriteTGARGB_preflipped (const char *filename, int width, int height, const qbyte *data, qbyte *buffer)
+{
+       qboolean ret;
+       qbyte *out;
+       const qbyte *in, *end;
 
        memset (buffer, 0, 18);
        buffer[2] = 2;          // uncompressed type
@@ -560,15 +859,779 @@ void Image_WriteTGARGB (char *filename, int width, int height, byte *data)
 
        // swap rgb to bgr
        in = data;
-       end = in + width*height*3;
        out = buffer + 18;
+       end = in + width*height*3;
        for (;in < end;in += 3)
        {
                *out++ = in[2];
                *out++ = in[1];
                *out++ = in[0];
        }
-       COM_WriteFile (filename, buffer, glwidth*glheight*3 + 18 );
+       ret = FS_WriteFile (filename, buffer, width*height*3 + 18 );
 
-       free(buffer);
+       return ret;
 }
+
+void Image_WriteTGARGB (const char *filename, int width, int height, const qbyte *data)
+{
+       int y;
+       qbyte *buffer, *out;
+       const qbyte *in, *end;
+
+       buffer = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, width*height*3 + 18);
+
+       memset (buffer, 0, 18);
+       buffer[2] = 2;          // uncompressed type
+       buffer[12] = (width >> 0) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[13] = (width >> 8) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[14] = (height >> 0) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[15] = (height >> 8) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[16] = 24;        // pixel size
+
+       // swap rgb to bgr and flip upside down
+       out = buffer + 18;
+       for (y = height - 1;y >= 0;y--)
+       {
+               in = data + y * width * 3;
+               end = in + width * 3;
+               for (;in < end;in += 3)
+               {
+                       *out++ = in[2];
+                       *out++ = in[1];
+                       *out++ = in[0];
+               }
+       }
+       FS_WriteFile (filename, buffer, width*height*3 + 18 );
+
+       Mem_Free(buffer);
+}
+
+void Image_WriteTGARGBA (const char *filename, int width, int height, const qbyte *data)
+{
+       int y;
+       qbyte *buffer, *out;
+       const qbyte *in, *end;
+
+       buffer = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, width*height*4 + 18);
+
+       memset (buffer, 0, 18);
+       buffer[2] = 2;          // uncompressed type
+       buffer[12] = (width >> 0) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[13] = (width >> 8) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[14] = (height >> 0) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[15] = (height >> 8) & 0xFF;
+       buffer[16] = 32;        // pixel size
+       buffer[17] = 8; // transparent flag? (seems to be needed by gimp)
+
+       // swap rgba to bgra and flip upside down
+       out = buffer + 18;
+       for (y = height - 1;y >= 0;y--)
+       {
+               in = data + y * width * 4;
+               end = in + width * 4;
+               for (;in < end;in += 4)
+               {
+                       *out++ = in[2];
+                       *out++ = in[1];
+                       *out++ = in[0];
+                       *out++ = in[3];
+               }
+       }
+       FS_WriteFile (filename, buffer, width*height*4 + 18 );
+
+       Mem_Free(buffer);
+}
+
+qboolean Image_CheckAlpha(const qbyte *data, int size, qboolean rgba)
+{
+       const qbyte *end;
+       if (rgba)
+       {
+               // check alpha bytes
+               for (end = data + size * 4, data += 3;data < end;data += 4)
+                       if (*data < 255)
+                               return 1;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // color 255 is transparent
+               for (end = data + size;data < end;data++)
+                       if (*data == 255)
+                               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void Image_Resample32LerpLine (const qbyte *in, qbyte *out, int inwidth, int outwidth)
+{
+       int             j, xi, oldx = 0, f, fstep, endx, lerp;
+       fstep = (int) (inwidth*65536.0f/outwidth);
+       endx = (inwidth-1);
+       for (j = 0,f = 0;j < outwidth;j++, f += fstep)
+       {
+               xi = f >> 16;
+               if (xi != oldx)
+               {
+                       in += (xi - oldx) * 4;
+                       oldx = xi;
+               }
+               if (xi < endx)
+               {
+                       lerp = f & 0xFFFF;
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[4] - in[0]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[0]);
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[5] - in[1]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[1]);
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[6] - in[2]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[2]);
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[7] - in[3]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[3]);
+               }
+               else // last pixel of the line has no pixel to lerp to
+               {
+                       *out++ = in[0];
+                       *out++ = in[1];
+                       *out++ = in[2];
+                       *out++ = in[3];
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void Image_Resample24LerpLine (const qbyte *in, qbyte *out, int inwidth, int outwidth)
+{
+       int             j, xi, oldx = 0, f, fstep, endx, lerp;
+       fstep = (int) (inwidth*65536.0f/outwidth);
+       endx = (inwidth-1);
+       for (j = 0,f = 0;j < outwidth;j++, f += fstep)
+       {
+               xi = f >> 16;
+               if (xi != oldx)
+               {
+                       in += (xi - oldx) * 3;
+                       oldx = xi;
+               }
+               if (xi < endx)
+               {
+                       lerp = f & 0xFFFF;
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[3] - in[0]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[0]);
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[4] - in[1]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[1]);
+                       *out++ = (qbyte) ((((in[5] - in[2]) * lerp) >> 16) + in[2]);
+               }
+               else // last pixel of the line has no pixel to lerp to
+               {
+                       *out++ = in[0];
+                       *out++ = in[1];
+                       *out++ = in[2];
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+#define LERPBYTE(i) r = resamplerow1[i];out[i] = (qbyte) ((((resamplerow2[i] - r) * lerp) >> 16) + r)
+void Image_Resample32Lerp(const void *indata, int inwidth, int inheight, void *outdata, int outwidth, int outheight)
+{
+       int i, j, r, yi, oldy, f, fstep, lerp, endy = (inheight-1), inwidth4 = inwidth*4, outwidth4 = outwidth*4;
+       qbyte *out;
+       const qbyte *inrow;
+       qbyte *resamplerow1;
+       qbyte *resamplerow2;
+       out = outdata;
+       fstep = (int) (inheight*65536.0f/outheight);
+
+       resamplerow1 = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, outwidth*4*2);
+       resamplerow2 = resamplerow1 + outwidth*4;
+
+       inrow = indata;
+       oldy = 0;
+       Image_Resample32LerpLine (inrow, resamplerow1, inwidth, outwidth);
+       Image_Resample32LerpLine (inrow + inwidth4, resamplerow2, inwidth, outwidth);
+       for (i = 0, f = 0;i < outheight;i++,f += fstep)
+       {
+               yi = f >> 16;
+               if (yi < endy)
+               {
+                       lerp = f & 0xFFFF;
+                       if (yi != oldy)
+                       {
+                               inrow = (qbyte *)indata + inwidth4*yi;
+                               if (yi == oldy+1)
+                                       memcpy(resamplerow1, resamplerow2, outwidth4);
+                               else
+                                       Image_Resample32LerpLine (inrow, resamplerow1, inwidth, outwidth);
+                               Image_Resample32LerpLine (inrow + inwidth4, resamplerow2, inwidth, outwidth);
+                               oldy = yi;
+                       }
+                       j = outwidth - 4;
+                       while(j >= 0)
+                       {
+                               LERPBYTE( 0);
+                               LERPBYTE( 1);
+                               LERPBYTE( 2);
+                               LERPBYTE( 3);
+                               LERPBYTE( 4);
+                               LERPBYTE( 5);
+                               LERPBYTE( 6);
+                               LERPBYTE( 7);
+                               LERPBYTE( 8);
+                               LERPBYTE( 9);
+                               LERPBYTE(10);
+                               LERPBYTE(11);
+                               LERPBYTE(12);
+                               LERPBYTE(13);
+                               LERPBYTE(14);
+                               LERPBYTE(15);
+                               out += 16;
+                               resamplerow1 += 16;
+                               resamplerow2 += 16;
+                               j -= 4;
+                       }
+                       if (j & 2)
+                       {
+                               LERPBYTE( 0);
+                               LERPBYTE( 1);
+                               LERPBYTE( 2);
+                               LERPBYTE( 3);
+                               LERPBYTE( 4);
+                               LERPBYTE( 5);
+                               LERPBYTE( 6);
+                               LERPBYTE( 7);
+                               out += 8;
+                               resamplerow1 += 8;
+                               resamplerow2 += 8;
+                       }
+                       if (j & 1)
+                       {
+                               LERPBYTE( 0);
+                               LERPBYTE( 1);
+                               LERPBYTE( 2);
+                               LERPBYTE( 3);
+                               out += 4;
+                               resamplerow1 += 4;
+                               resamplerow2 += 4;
+                       }
+                       resamplerow1 -= outwidth4;
+                       resamplerow2 -= outwidth4;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       if (yi != oldy)
+                       {
+                               inrow = (qbyte *)indata + inwidth4*yi;
+                               if (yi == oldy+1)
+                                       memcpy(resamplerow1, resamplerow2, outwidth4);
+                               else
+                                       Image_Resample32LerpLine (inrow, resamplerow1, inwidth, outwidth);
+                               oldy = yi;
+                       }
+                       memcpy(out, resamplerow1, outwidth4);
+               }
+       }
+
+       Mem_Free(resamplerow1);
+       resamplerow1 = NULL;
+       resamplerow2 = NULL;
+}
+
+void Image_Resample32Nolerp(const void *indata, int inwidth, int inheight, void *outdata, int outwidth, int outheight)
+{
+       int i, j;
+       unsigned frac, fracstep;
+       // relies on int being 4 bytes
+       int *inrow, *out;
+       out = outdata;
+
+       fracstep = inwidth*0x10000/outwidth;
+       for (i = 0;i < outheight;i++)
+       {
+               inrow = (int *)indata + inwidth*(i*inheight/outheight);
+               frac = fracstep >> 1;
+               j = outwidth - 4;
+               while (j >= 0)
+               {
+                       out[0] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out[1] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out[2] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out[3] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out += 4;
+                       j -= 4;
+               }
+               if (j & 2)
+               {
+                       out[0] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out[1] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out += 2;
+               }
+               if (j & 1)
+               {
+                       out[0] = inrow[frac >> 16];frac += fracstep;
+                       out += 1;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void Image_Resample24Lerp(const void *indata, int inwidth, int inheight, void *outdata, int outwidth, int outheight)
+{
+       int i, j, r, yi, oldy, f, fstep, lerp, endy = (inheight-1), inwidth3 = inwidth * 3, outwidth3 = outwidth * 3;
+       qbyte *out;
+       const qbyte *inrow;
+       qbyte *resamplerow1;
+       qbyte *resamplerow2;
+       out = outdata;
+       fstep = (int) (inheight*65536.0f/outheight);
+
+       resamplerow1 = Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, outwidth*3*2);
+       resamplerow2 = resamplerow1 + outwidth*3;
+
+       inrow = indata;
+       oldy = 0;
+       Image_Resample24LerpLine (inrow, resamplerow1, inwidth, outwidth);
+       Image_Resample24LerpLine (inrow + inwidth3, resamplerow2, inwidth, outwidth);
+       for (i = 0, f = 0;i < outheight;i++,f += fstep)
+       {
+               yi = f >> 16;
+               if (yi < endy)
+               {
+                       lerp = f & 0xFFFF;
+                       if (yi != oldy)
+                       {
+                               inrow = (qbyte *)indata + inwidth3*yi;
+                               if (yi == oldy+1)
+                                       memcpy(resamplerow1, resamplerow2, outwidth3);
+                               else
+                                       Image_Resample24LerpLine (inrow, resamplerow1, inwidth, outwidth);
+                               Image_Resample24LerpLine (inrow + inwidth3, resamplerow2, inwidth, outwidth);
+                               oldy = yi;
+                       }
+                       j = outwidth - 4;
+                       while(j >= 0)
+                       {
+                               LERPBYTE( 0);
+                               LERPBYTE( 1);
+                               LERPBYTE( 2);
+                               LERPBYTE( 3);
+                               LERPBYTE( 4);
+                               LERPBYTE( 5);
+                               LERPBYTE( 6);
+                               LERPBYTE( 7);
+                               LERPBYTE( 8);
+                               LERPBYTE( 9);
+                               LERPBYTE(10);
+                               LERPBYTE(11);
+                               out += 12;
+                               resamplerow1 += 12;
+                               resamplerow2 += 12;
+                               j -= 4;
+                       }
+                       if (j & 2)
+                       {
+                               LERPBYTE( 0);
+                               LERPBYTE( 1);
+                               LERPBYTE( 2);
+                               LERPBYTE( 3);
+                               LERPBYTE( 4);
+                               LERPBYTE( 5);
+                               out += 6;
+                               resamplerow1 += 6;
+                               resamplerow2 += 6;
+                       }
+                       if (j & 1)
+                       {
+                               LERPBYTE( 0);
+                               LERPBYTE( 1);
+                               LERPBYTE( 2);
+                               out += 3;
+                               resamplerow1 += 3;
+                               resamplerow2 += 3;
+                       }
+                       resamplerow1 -= outwidth3;
+                       resamplerow2 -= outwidth3;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       if (yi != oldy)
+                       {
+                               inrow = (qbyte *)indata + inwidth3*yi;
+                               if (yi == oldy+1)
+                                       memcpy(resamplerow1, resamplerow2, outwidth3);
+                               else
+                                       Image_Resample24LerpLine (inrow, resamplerow1, inwidth, outwidth);
+                               oldy = yi;
+                       }
+                       memcpy(out, resamplerow1, outwidth3);
+               }
+       }
+       Mem_Free(resamplerow1);
+       resamplerow1 = NULL;
+       resamplerow2 = NULL;
+}
+
+void Image_Resample24Nolerp(const void *indata, int inwidth, int inheight, void *outdata, int outwidth, int outheight)
+{
+       int i, j, f, inwidth3 = inwidth * 3;
+       unsigned frac, fracstep;
+       qbyte *inrow, *out;
+       out = outdata;
+
+       fracstep = inwidth*0x10000/outwidth;
+       for (i = 0;i < outheight;i++)
+       {
+               inrow = (qbyte *)indata + inwidth3*(i*inheight/outheight);
+               frac = fracstep >> 1;
+               j = outwidth - 4;
+               while (j >= 0)
+               {
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       j -= 4;
+               }
+               if (j & 2)
+               {
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       out += 2;
+               }
+               if (j & 1)
+               {
+                       f = (frac >> 16)*3;*out++ = inrow[f+0];*out++ = inrow[f+1];*out++ = inrow[f+2];frac += fracstep;
+                       out += 1;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+================
+Image_Resample
+================
+*/
+void Image_Resample (const void *indata, int inwidth, int inheight, int indepth, void *outdata, int outwidth, int outheight, int outdepth, int bytesperpixel, int quality)
+{
+       if (indepth != 1 || outdepth != 1)
+       {
+               Con_Printf ("Image_Resample: 3D resampling not supported\n");
+               return;
+       }
+       if (bytesperpixel == 4)
+       {
+               if (quality)
+                       Image_Resample32Lerp(indata, inwidth, inheight, outdata, outwidth, outheight);
+               else
+                       Image_Resample32Nolerp(indata, inwidth, inheight, outdata, outwidth, outheight);
+       }
+       else if (bytesperpixel == 3)
+       {
+               if (quality)
+                       Image_Resample24Lerp(indata, inwidth, inheight, outdata, outwidth, outheight);
+               else
+                       Image_Resample24Nolerp(indata, inwidth, inheight, outdata, outwidth, outheight);
+       }
+       else
+               Con_Printf ("Image_Resample: unsupported bytesperpixel %i\n", bytesperpixel);
+}
+
+// in can be the same as out
+void Image_MipReduce(const qbyte *in, qbyte *out, int *width, int *height, int *depth, int destwidth, int destheight, int destdepth, int bytesperpixel)
+{
+       int x, y, nextrow;
+       if (*depth != 1 || destdepth != 1)
+       {
+               Con_Printf ("Image_Resample: 3D resampling not supported\n");
+               return;
+       }
+       nextrow = *width * bytesperpixel;
+       if (*width > destwidth)
+       {
+               *width >>= 1;
+               if (*height > destheight)
+               {
+                       // reduce both
+                       *height >>= 1;
+                       if (bytesperpixel == 4)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0;y < *height;y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0;x < *width;x++)
+                                       {
+                                               out[0] = (qbyte) ((in[0] + in[4] + in[nextrow  ] + in[nextrow+4]) >> 2);
+                                               out[1] = (qbyte) ((in[1] + in[5] + in[nextrow+1] + in[nextrow+5]) >> 2);
+                                               out[2] = (qbyte) ((in[2] + in[6] + in[nextrow+2] + in[nextrow+6]) >> 2);
+                                               out[3] = (qbyte) ((in[3] + in[7] + in[nextrow+3] + in[nextrow+7]) >> 2);
+                                               out += 4;
+                                               in += 8;
+                                       }
+                                       in += nextrow; // skip a line
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else if (bytesperpixel == 3)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0;y < *height;y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0;x < *width;x++)
+                                       {
+                                               out[0] = (qbyte) ((in[0] + in[3] + in[nextrow  ] + in[nextrow+3]) >> 2);
+                                               out[1] = (qbyte) ((in[1] + in[4] + in[nextrow+1] + in[nextrow+4]) >> 2);
+                                               out[2] = (qbyte) ((in[2] + in[5] + in[nextrow+2] + in[nextrow+5]) >> 2);
+                                               out += 3;
+                                               in += 6;
+                                       }
+                                       in += nextrow; // skip a line
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else
+                               Con_Printf ("Image_MipReduce: unsupported bytesperpixel %i\n", bytesperpixel);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       // reduce width
+                       if (bytesperpixel == 4)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0;y < *height;y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0;x < *width;x++)
+                                       {
+                                               out[0] = (qbyte) ((in[0] + in[4]) >> 1);
+                                               out[1] = (qbyte) ((in[1] + in[5]) >> 1);
+                                               out[2] = (qbyte) ((in[2] + in[6]) >> 1);
+                                               out[3] = (qbyte) ((in[3] + in[7]) >> 1);
+                                               out += 4;
+                                               in += 8;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else if (bytesperpixel == 3)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0;y < *height;y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0;x < *width;x++)
+                                       {
+                                               out[0] = (qbyte) ((in[0] + in[3]) >> 1);
+                                               out[1] = (qbyte) ((in[1] + in[4]) >> 1);
+                                               out[2] = (qbyte) ((in[2] + in[5]) >> 1);
+                                               out += 3;
+                                               in += 6;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else
+                               Con_Printf ("Image_MipReduce: unsupported bytesperpixel %i\n", bytesperpixel);
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               if (*height > destheight)
+               {
+                       // reduce height
+                       *height >>= 1;
+                       if (bytesperpixel == 4)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0;y < *height;y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0;x < *width;x++)
+                                       {
+                                               out[0] = (qbyte) ((in[0] + in[nextrow  ]) >> 1);
+                                               out[1] = (qbyte) ((in[1] + in[nextrow+1]) >> 1);
+                                               out[2] = (qbyte) ((in[2] + in[nextrow+2]) >> 1);
+                                               out[3] = (qbyte) ((in[3] + in[nextrow+3]) >> 1);
+                                               out += 4;
+                                               in += 4;
+                                       }
+                                       in += nextrow; // skip a line
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else if (bytesperpixel == 3)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0;y < *height;y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0;x < *width;x++)
+                                       {
+                                               out[0] = (qbyte) ((in[0] + in[nextrow  ]) >> 1);
+                                               out[1] = (qbyte) ((in[1] + in[nextrow+1]) >> 1);
+                                               out[2] = (qbyte) ((in[2] + in[nextrow+2]) >> 1);
+                                               out += 3;
+                                               in += 3;
+                                       }
+                                       in += nextrow; // skip a line
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else
+                               Con_Printf ("Image_MipReduce: unsupported bytesperpixel %i\n", bytesperpixel);
+               }
+               else
+                       Con_Printf ("Image_MipReduce: desired size already achieved\n");
+       }
+}
+
+void Image_HeightmapToNormalmap(const unsigned char *inpixels, unsigned char *outpixels, int width, int height, int clamp, float bumpscale)
+{
+       int x, y;
+       const unsigned char *p0, *p1, *p2;
+       unsigned char *out;
+       float iwidth, iheight, ibumpscale, n[3];
+       iwidth = 1.0f / width;
+       iheight = 1.0f / height;
+       ibumpscale = (255.0f * 3.0f) / bumpscale;
+       out = outpixels;
+       for (y = 0;y < height;y++)
+       {
+               for (x = 0;x < width;x++)
+               {
+                       p0 = inpixels + (y * width + x) * 4;
+                       if (x == width - 1)
+                       {
+                               if (clamp)
+                                       p1 = inpixels + (y * width + x) * 4;
+                               else
+                                       p1 = inpixels + (y * width) * 4;
+                       }
+                       else
+                               p1 = inpixels + (y * width + x + 1) * 4;
+                       if (y == height - 1)
+                       {
+                               if (clamp)
+                                       p2 = inpixels + (y * width + x) * 4;
+                               else
+                                       p2 = inpixels + x * 4;
+                       }
+                       else
+                               p2 = inpixels + ((y + 1) * width + x) * 4;
+                       /*
+                       dv[0][0] = iwidth;
+                       dv[0][1] = 0;
+                       dv[0][2] = ((p0[0] + p0[1] + p0[2]) * ibumpscale) - ((p1[0] + p1[1] + p1[2]) * ibumpscale);
+                       dv[1][0] = 0;
+                       dv[1][1] = iheight;
+                       dv[1][2] = ((p2[0] + p2[1] + p2[2]) * ibumpscale) - ((p0[0] + p0[1] + p0[2]) * ibumpscale);
+                       n[0] = dv[0][1]*dv[1][2]-dv[0][2]*dv[1][1];
+                       n[1] = dv[0][2]*dv[1][0]-dv[0][0]*dv[1][2];
+                       n[2] = dv[0][0]*dv[1][1]-dv[0][1]*dv[1][0];
+                       */
+                       n[0] = ((p0[0] + p0[1] + p0[2]) - (p1[0] + p1[1] + p1[2]));
+                       n[1] = ((p2[0] + p2[1] + p2[2]) - (p0[0] + p0[1] + p0[2]));
+                       n[2] = ibumpscale;
+                       VectorNormalize(n);
+                       /*
+                       // this should work for the bottom right triangle if anyone wants
+                       // code for that for some reason
+                       n[0] = ((p3[0] + p3[1] + p3[2]) - (p1[0] + p1[1] + p1[2]));
+                       n[1] = ((p2[0] + p2[1] + p2[2]) - (p3[0] + p3[1] + p3[2]));
+                       n[2] = ibumpscale;
+                       VectorNormalize(n);
+                       */
+                       out[0] = 128.0f + n[0] * 127.0f;
+                       out[1] = 128.0f + n[1] * 127.0f;
+                       out[2] = 128.0f + n[2] * 127.0f;
+                       out[3] = (p0[0] + p0[1] + p0[2]) / 3;
+                       out += 4;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+int image_loadskin(imageskin_t *s, char *shadername)
+{
+       int j;
+       qbyte *bumppixels;
+       int bumppixels_width, bumppixels_height;
+       char name[MAX_QPATH];
+       strlcpy(name, shadername, sizeof(name));
+       Image_StripImageExtension(name, name);
+       memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
+       s->basepixels = loadimagepixels(name, false, 0, 0);
+       if (s->basepixels == NULL)
+               return false;
+       s->basepixels_width = image_width;
+       s->basepixels_height = image_height;
+
+       bumppixels = NULL;bumppixels_width = 0;bumppixels_height = 0;
+       if (Image_CheckAlpha(s->basepixels, s->basepixels_width * s->basepixels_height, true))
+       {
+               s->maskpixels = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, s->basepixels_width * s->basepixels_height * 4);
+               s->maskpixels_width = s->basepixels_width;
+               s->maskpixels_height = s->basepixels_height;
+               memcpy(s->maskpixels, s->basepixels, s->maskpixels_width * s->maskpixels_height * 4);
+               for (j = 0;j < s->basepixels_width * s->basepixels_height * 4;j += 4)
+               {
+                       s->maskpixels[j+0] = 255;
+                       s->maskpixels[j+1] = 255;
+                       s->maskpixels[j+2] = 255;
+               }
+       }
+
+       // _luma is supported for tenebrae compatibility
+       // (I think it's a very stupid name, but oh well)
+       if ((s->glowpixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_glow", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL
+        || (s->glowpixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_luma", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL)
+       {
+               s->glowpixels_width = image_width;
+               s->glowpixels_height = image_height;
+       }
+       // _norm is the name used by tenebrae
+       // (I don't like the name much)
+       if ((s->nmappixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_norm", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL)
+       {
+               s->nmappixels_width = image_width;
+               s->nmappixels_height = image_height;
+       }
+       else if ((bumppixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_bump", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL)
+       {
+               bumppixels_width = image_width;
+               bumppixels_height = image_height;
+       }
+       if ((s->glosspixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_gloss", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL)
+       {
+               s->glosspixels_width = image_width;
+               s->glosspixels_height = image_height;
+       }
+       if ((s->pantspixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_pants", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL)
+       {
+               s->pantspixels_width = image_width;
+               s->pantspixels_height = image_height;
+       }
+       if ((s->shirtpixels = loadimagepixels(va("%s_shirt", name), false, 0, 0)) != NULL)
+       {
+               s->shirtpixels_width = image_width;
+               s->shirtpixels_height = image_height;
+       }
+
+       if (s->nmappixels == NULL)
+       {
+               if (bumppixels != NULL)
+               {
+                       if (r_shadow_bumpscale_bumpmap.value > 0)
+                       {
+                               s->nmappixels = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, bumppixels_width * bumppixels_height * 4);
+                               s->nmappixels_width = bumppixels_width;
+                               s->nmappixels_height = bumppixels_height;
+                               Image_HeightmapToNormalmap(bumppixels, s->nmappixels, s->nmappixels_width, s->nmappixels_height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_bumpmap.value);
+                       }
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       if (r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value > 0)
+                       {
+                               s->nmappixels = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, s->basepixels_width * s->basepixels_height * 4);
+                               s->nmappixels_width = s->basepixels_width;
+                               s->nmappixels_height = s->basepixels_height;
+                               Image_HeightmapToNormalmap(s->basepixels, s->nmappixels, s->nmappixels_width, s->nmappixels_height, false, r_shadow_bumpscale_basetexture.value);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (bumppixels != NULL)
+               Mem_Free(bumppixels);
+       return true;
+}
+
+void image_freeskin(imageskin_t *s)
+{
+       if (s->basepixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->basepixels);
+       if (s->maskpixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->maskpixels);
+       if (s->nmappixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->nmappixels);
+       if (s->glowpixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->glowpixels);
+       if (s->glosspixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->glosspixels);
+       if (s->pantspixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->pantspixels);
+       if (s->shirtpixels)
+               Mem_Free(s->shirtpixels);
+       memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
+}
+