]> de.git.xonotic.org Git - xonotic/darkplaces.git/blobdiff - model_brush.c
build: minor adjustments
[xonotic/darkplaces.git] / model_brush.c
index 6941af6bbe5335c6edd36a1d749960060b834d02..3357d0dfe6968920bd025a6d2afc7f1e7c76f380 100644 (file)
@@ -26,40 +26,47 @@ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 #include "wad.h"
 
 
-//cvar_t r_subdivide_size = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_subdivide_size", "128", "how large water polygons should be (smaller values produce more polygons which give better warping effects)"};
-cvar_t mod_bsp_portalize = {0, "mod_bsp_portalize", "1", "enables portal generation from BSP tree (may take several seconds per map), used by r_drawportals, r_useportalculling, r_shadow_realtime_world_compileportalculling, sv_cullentities_portal"};
-cvar_t r_novis = {0, "r_novis", "0", "draws whole level, see also sv_cullentities_pvs 0"};
-cvar_t r_nosurftextures = {0, "r_nosurftextures", "0", "pretends there was no texture lump found in the q1bsp/hlbsp loading (useful for debugging this rare case)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_tolerance = {0, "r_subdivisions_tolerance", "4", "maximum error tolerance on curve subdivision for rendering purposes (in other words, the curves will be given as many polygons as necessary to represent curves at this quality)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_mintess = {0, "r_subdivisions_mintess", "0", "minimum number of subdivisions (values above 0 will smooth curves that don't need it)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_maxtess = {0, "r_subdivisions_maxtess", "1024", "maximum number of subdivisions (prevents curves beyond a certain detail level, limits smoothing)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_maxvertices = {0, "r_subdivisions_maxvertices", "65536", "maximum vertices allowed per subdivided curve"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_collision_tolerance = {0, "r_subdivisions_collision_tolerance", "15", "maximum error tolerance on curve subdivision for collision purposes (usually a larger error tolerance than for rendering)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_collision_mintess = {0, "r_subdivisions_collision_mintess", "0", "minimum number of subdivisions (values above 0 will smooth curves that don't need it)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_collision_maxtess = {0, "r_subdivisions_collision_maxtess", "1024", "maximum number of subdivisions (prevents curves beyond a certain detail level, limits smoothing)"};
-cvar_t r_subdivisions_collision_maxvertices = {0, "r_subdivisions_collision_maxvertices", "4225", "maximum vertices allowed per subdivided curve"};
-cvar_t r_trippy = {0, "r_trippy", "0", "easter egg"};
-cvar_t mod_noshader_default_offsetmapping = {CVAR_SAVE, "mod_noshader_default_offsetmapping", "1", "use offsetmapping by default on all surfaces that are not using q3 shader files"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions = {0, "mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions", "1", "enables collisions with curves (SLOW)"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions_stride = {0, "mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions_stride", "16", "collisions against curves: optimize performance by doing a combined collision check for this triangle amount first (-1 avoids any box tests)"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_stride = {0, "mod_q3bsp_curves_stride", "16", "particle effect collisions against curves: optimize performance by doing a combined collision check for this triangle amount first (-1 avoids any box tests)"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline = {0, "mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline", "1", "whether to use optimized traceline code for line traces (as opposed to tracebox code)"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_debugtracebrush = {0, "mod_q3bsp_debugtracebrush", "0", "selects different tracebrush bsp recursion algorithms (for debugging purposes only)"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_lightmapmergepower = {CVAR_SAVE, "mod_q3bsp_lightmapmergepower", "4", "merges the quake3 128x128 lightmap textures into larger lightmap group textures to speed up rendering, 1 = 256x256, 2 = 512x512, 3 = 1024x1024, 4 = 2048x2048, 5 = 4096x4096, ..."};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_nolightmaps = {CVAR_SAVE, "mod_q3bsp_nolightmaps", "0", "do not load lightmaps in Q3BSP maps (to save video RAM, but be warned: it looks ugly)"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_tracelineofsight_brushes = {0, "mod_q3bsp_tracelineofsight_brushes", "0", "enables culling of entities behind detail brushes, curves, etc"};
-cvar_t mod_q3bsp_sRGBlightmaps = {0, "mod_q3bsp_sRGBlightmaps", "0", "treat lightmaps from Q3 maps as sRGB when vid_sRGB is active"};
-cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping = {CVAR_SAVE, "mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping", "1", "use offsetmapping by default on all surfaces that are using q3 shader files"};
-cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_scale = {CVAR_SAVE, "mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_scale", "1", "default scale used for offsetmapping"};
-cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_bias = {CVAR_SAVE, "mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_bias", "0", "default bias used for offsetmapping"};
-cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_polygonfactor = {0, "mod_q3shader_default_polygonfactor", "0", "biases depth values of 'polygonoffset' shaders to prevent z-fighting artifacts"};
-cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_polygonoffset = {0, "mod_q3shader_default_polygonoffset", "-2", "biases depth values of 'polygonoffset' shaders to prevent z-fighting artifacts"};
-cvar_t mod_q3shader_force_addalpha = {0, "mod_q3shader_force_addalpha", "0", "treat GL_ONE GL_ONE (or add) blendfunc as GL_SRC_ALPHA GL_ONE for compatibility with older DarkPlaces releases"};
-cvar_t mod_q1bsp_polygoncollisions = {0, "mod_q1bsp_polygoncollisions", "0", "disables use of precomputed cliphulls and instead collides with polygons (uses Bounding Interval Hierarchy optimizations)"};
-cvar_t mod_collision_bih = {0, "mod_collision_bih", "1", "enables use of generated Bounding Interval Hierarchy tree instead of compiled bsp tree in collision code"};
-cvar_t mod_recalculatenodeboxes = {0, "mod_recalculatenodeboxes", "1", "enables use of generated node bounding boxes based on BSP tree portal reconstruction, rather than the node boxes supplied by the map compiler"};
-extern cvar_t vid_sRGB;
-extern cvar_t vid_sRGB_fallback;
+cvar_t r_trippy = {CF_CLIENT, "r_trippy", "0", "easter egg"};
+//cvar_t r_subdivide_size = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "r_subdivide_size", "128", "how large water polygons should be (smaller values produce more polygons which give better warping effects)"};
+cvar_t r_novis = {CF_CLIENT, "r_novis", "0", "draws whole level, see also sv_cullentities_pvs 0"};
+cvar_t r_nosurftextures = {CF_CLIENT, "r_nosurftextures", "0", "pretends there was no texture lump found in the q1bsp/hlbsp loading (useful for debugging this rare case)"};
+
+cvar_t r_subdivisions_tolerance = {CF_CLIENT, "r_subdivisions_tolerance", "4", "maximum error tolerance on curve subdivision for rendering purposes (in other words, the curves will be given as many polygons as necessary to represent curves at this quality)"};
+cvar_t r_subdivisions_mintess = {CF_CLIENT, "r_subdivisions_mintess", "0", "minimum number of subdivisions (values above 0 will smooth curves that don't need it)"};
+cvar_t r_subdivisions_maxtess = {CF_CLIENT, "r_subdivisions_maxtess", "1024", "maximum number of subdivisions (prevents curves beyond a certain detail level, limits smoothing)"};
+cvar_t r_subdivisions_maxvertices = {CF_CLIENT, "r_subdivisions_maxvertices", "65536", "maximum vertices allowed per subdivided curve"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_tolerance = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_tolerance", "15", "maximum error tolerance on curve subdivision for collision purposes (usually a larger error tolerance than for rendering)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_mintess = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_mintess", "0", "minimum number of subdivisions for collision purposes (values above 0 will smooth curves that don't need it)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxtess = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxtess", "1024", "maximum number of subdivisions for collision purposes (prevents curves beyond a certain detail level, limits smoothing)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxvertices = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxvertices", "4225", "maximum vertices allowed per subdivided curve for collision purposes"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions", "1", "enables collisions with curves (SLOW)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline", "1", "whether to use optimized traceline code for line traces (as opposed to tracebox code)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_lightmapmergepower = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "mod_q3bsp_lightmapmergepower", "4", "merges the quake3 128x128 lightmap textures into larger lightmap group textures to speed up rendering, 1 = 256x256, 2 = 512x512, 3 = 1024x1024, 4 = 2048x2048, 5 = 4096x4096, ..."};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_nolightmaps = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "mod_q3bsp_nolightmaps", "0", "do not load lightmaps in Q3BSP maps (to save video RAM, but be warned: it looks ugly)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_tracelineofsight_brushes = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q3bsp_tracelineofsight_brushes", "0", "enables culling of entities behind detail brushes, curves, etc"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_sRGBlightmaps = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3bsp_sRGBlightmaps", "0", "treat lightmaps from Q3 maps as sRGB when vid_sRGB is active"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_texture = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_texture", "1", "directly apply the lightgrid as a global texture rather than only reading it at the entity origin"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_world_surfaces = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_world_surfaces", "0", "apply lightgrid lighting to the world bsp geometry rather than using lightmaps (experimental/debug tool)"};
+cvar_t mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_bsp_surfaces = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_bsp_surfaces", "0", "apply lightgrid lighting to bsp models other than the world rather than using their lightmaps (experimental/debug tool)"};
+cvar_t mod_noshader_default_offsetmapping = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "mod_noshader_default_offsetmapping", "1", "use offsetmapping by default on all surfaces that are not using q3 shader files"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping", "1", "use offsetmapping by default on all surfaces that are using q3 shader files"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_scale = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_scale", "1", "default scale used for offsetmapping"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_bias = {CF_CLIENT | CF_ARCHIVE, "mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_bias", "0", "default bias used for offsetmapping"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_polygonfactor = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3shader_default_polygonfactor", "0", "biases depth values of 'polygonoffset' shaders to prevent z-fighting artifacts"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_polygonoffset = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3shader_default_polygonoffset", "-2", "biases depth values of 'polygonoffset' shaders to prevent z-fighting artifacts"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_default_refractive_index = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3shader_default_refractive_index", "1.33", "angle of refraction specified as n to apply when a photon is refracted, example values are: 1.0003 = air, water = 1.333, crown glass = 1.517, flint glass = 1.655, diamond = 2.417"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_force_addalpha = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3shader_force_addalpha", "0", "treat GL_ONE GL_ONE (or add) blendfunc as GL_SRC_ALPHA GL_ONE for compatibility with older DarkPlaces releases"};
+cvar_t mod_q3shader_force_terrain_alphaflag = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q3shader_force_terrain_alphaflag", "0", "for multilayered terrain shaders force TEXF_ALPHA flag on both layers"};
+
+cvar_t mod_q2bsp_littransparentsurfaces = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_q2bsp_littransparentsurfaces", "0", "allows lighting on rain in 3v3gloom3 and other cases of transparent surfaces that have lightmaps that were ignored by quake2"};
+
+cvar_t mod_q1bsp_polygoncollisions = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q1bsp_polygoncollisions", "0", "disables use of precomputed cliphulls and instead collides with polygons (uses Bounding Interval Hierarchy optimizations)"};
+cvar_t mod_q1bsp_zero_hullsize_cutoff = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_q1bsp_zero_hullsize_cutoff", "3", "bboxes with an X dimension smaller than this will use the smallest cliphull (0x0x0) instead of being rounded up to the player cliphull (32x32x56) in Q1BSP, or crouching player (32x32x36) in HLBSP"};
+
+cvar_t mod_bsp_portalize = {CF_CLIENT, "mod_bsp_portalize", "1", "enables portal generation from BSP tree (may take several seconds per map), used by r_drawportals, r_useportalculling, r_shadow_realtime_dlight_portalculling, r_shadow_realtime_world_compileportalculling"};
+cvar_t mod_recalculatenodeboxes = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_recalculatenodeboxes", "1", "enables use of generated node bounding boxes based on BSP tree portal reconstruction, rather than the node boxes supplied by the map compiler"};
+
+cvar_t mod_obj_orientation = {CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "mod_obj_orientation", "1", "fix orientation of OBJ models to the usual conventions (if zero, use coordinates as is)"};
 
 static texture_t mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
 static texture_t mod_q1bsp_texture_sky;
@@ -67,6 +74,8 @@ static texture_t mod_q1bsp_texture_lava;
 static texture_t mod_q1bsp_texture_slime;
 static texture_t mod_q1bsp_texture_water;
 
+static qbool Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight(struct model_s *model, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, const vec3_t acceptmins, const vec3_t acceptmaxs);
+
 void Mod_BrushInit(void)
 {
 //     Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivide_size);
@@ -77,29 +86,33 @@ void Mod_BrushInit(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_mintess);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_maxtess);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_maxvertices);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_collision_tolerance);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_collision_mintess);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_collision_maxtess);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_subdivisions_collision_maxvertices);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_tolerance);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_mintess);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxtess);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxvertices);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_trippy);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_noshader_default_offsetmapping);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_obj_orientation);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q2bsp_littransparentsurfaces);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions_stride);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_curves_stride);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_debugtracebrush);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_lightmapmergepower);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_nolightmaps);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_sRGBlightmaps);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_texture);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_world_surfaces);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_bsp_surfaces);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3bsp_tracelineofsight_brushes);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_scale);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_default_offsetmapping_bias);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_default_polygonfactor);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_default_polygonoffset);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_default_refractive_index);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_force_addalpha);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q3shader_force_terrain_alphaflag);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q1bsp_polygoncollisions);
-       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_collision_bih);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_q1bsp_zero_hullsize_cutoff);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&mod_recalculatenodeboxes);
 
        // these games were made for older DP engines and are no longer
@@ -108,39 +121,39 @@ void Mod_BrushInit(void)
                Cvar_SetQuick(&mod_q3shader_force_addalpha, "1");
 
        memset(&mod_q1bsp_texture_solid, 0, sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_solid));
-       strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_solid.name, "solid" , sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_solid.name));
+       dp_strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_solid.name, "solid" , sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_solid.name));
        mod_q1bsp_texture_solid.surfaceflags = 0;
        mod_q1bsp_texture_solid.supercontents = SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID;
 
        mod_q1bsp_texture_sky = mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
-       strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.name, "sky", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.name));
+       dp_strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.name, "sky", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.name));
        mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.surfaceflags = Q3SURFACEFLAG_SKY | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOIMPACT | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOMARKS | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NODLIGHT | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOLIGHTMAP;
        mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.supercontents = SUPERCONTENTS_SKY | SUPERCONTENTS_NODROP;
 
        mod_q1bsp_texture_lava = mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
-       strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_lava.name, "*lava", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_lava.name));
+       dp_strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_lava.name, "*lava", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_lava.name));
        mod_q1bsp_texture_lava.surfaceflags = Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOMARKS;
        mod_q1bsp_texture_lava.supercontents = SUPERCONTENTS_LAVA | SUPERCONTENTS_NODROP;
 
        mod_q1bsp_texture_slime = mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
-       strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_slime.name, "*slime", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_slime.name));
+       dp_strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_slime.name, "*slime", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_slime.name));
        mod_q1bsp_texture_slime.surfaceflags = Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOMARKS;
        mod_q1bsp_texture_slime.supercontents = SUPERCONTENTS_SLIME;
 
        mod_q1bsp_texture_water = mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
-       strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_water.name, "*water", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_water.name));
+       dp_strlcpy(mod_q1bsp_texture_water.name, "*water", sizeof(mod_q1bsp_texture_water.name));
        mod_q1bsp_texture_water.surfaceflags = Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOMARKS;
        mod_q1bsp_texture_water.supercontents = SUPERCONTENTS_WATER;
 }
 
-static mleaf_t *Mod_Q1BSP_PointInLeaf(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p)
+static mleaf_t *Mod_BSP_PointInLeaf(model_t *model, const vec3_t p)
 {
        mnode_t *node;
 
        if (model == NULL)
                return NULL;
 
-       // LordHavoc: modified to start at first clip node,
+       // LadyHavoc: modified to start at first clip node,
        // in other words: first node of the (sub)model
        node = model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode;
        while (node->plane)
@@ -149,11 +162,11 @@ static mleaf_t *Mod_Q1BSP_PointInLeaf(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p)
        return (mleaf_t *)node;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p, unsigned char *out, int outsize)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint(model_t *model, const vec3_t p, unsigned char *out, int outsize)
 {
        int i;
        mleaf_t *leaf;
-       leaf = Mod_Q1BSP_PointInLeaf(model, p);
+       leaf = Mod_BSP_PointInLeaf(model, p);
        if (leaf)
        {
                i = min(outsize, (int)sizeof(leaf->ambient_sound_level));
@@ -168,7 +181,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t
                memset(out, 0, outsize);
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_FindBoxClusters(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs, int maxclusters, int *clusterlist)
+static int Mod_BSP_FindBoxClusters(model_t *model, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs, int maxclusters, int *clusterlist)
 {
        int numclusters = 0;
        int nodestackindex = 0;
@@ -234,7 +247,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_FindBoxClusters(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t mins, const
        return numclusters;
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingPVS(dp_model_t *model, const unsigned char *pvs, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
+static int Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingPVS(model_t *model, const unsigned char *pvs, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
 {
        int nodestackindex = 0;
        mnode_t *node, *nodestack[1024];
@@ -305,7 +318,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingPVS(dp_model_t *model, const unsigned char *pvs,
        return false;
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS(dp_model_t *model, const unsigned char *pvs, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
+static int Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS(model_t *model, const unsigned char *pvs, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
 {
        int nodestackindex = 0;
        mnode_t *node, *nodestack[1024];
@@ -376,7 +389,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS(dp_model_t *model, const unsigned char *
        return false;
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs(dp_model_t *model, const unsigned char *visibleleafs, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
+static int Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs(model_t *model, const unsigned char *visibleleafs, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs)
 {
        int nodestackindex = 0;
        mnode_t *node, *nodestack[1024];
@@ -452,11 +465,11 @@ typedef struct findnonsolidlocationinfo_s
        vec_t radius;
        vec3_t nudge;
        vec_t bestdist;
-       dp_model_t *model;
+       model_t *model;
 }
 findnonsolidlocationinfo_t;
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Triangle(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t *info, msurface_t *surface, int k)
+static void Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Triangle(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t *info, msurface_t *surface, int k)
 {
        int i, *tri;
        float dist, f, vert[3][3], edge[3][3], facenormal[3], edgenormal[3][3], point[3];
@@ -544,62 +557,43 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Triangle(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Leaf(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t *info, mleaf_t *leaf)
+static void Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Leaf(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t *info, mleaf_t *leaf)
 {
        int surfacenum, k, *mark;
        msurface_t *surface;
        for (surfacenum = 0, mark = leaf->firstleafsurface;surfacenum < leaf->numleafsurfaces;surfacenum++, mark++)
        {
                surface = info->model->data_surfaces + *mark;
+               if(!surface->texture)
+                       continue;
                if (surface->texture->supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID)
                {
-                       if(surface->deprecatedq3num_bboxstride > 0)
-                       {
-                               int i, cnt, tri;
-                               cnt = (surface->num_triangles + surface->deprecatedq3num_bboxstride - 1) / surface->deprecatedq3num_bboxstride;
-                               for(i = 0; i < cnt; ++i)
-                               {
-                                       if(BoxesOverlap(surface->deprecatedq3data_bbox6f + i * 6, surface->deprecatedq3data_bbox6f + i * 6 + 3, info->absmin, info->absmax))
-                                       {
-                                               for(k = 0; k < surface->deprecatedq3num_bboxstride; ++k)
-                                               {
-                                                       tri = i * surface->deprecatedq3num_bboxstride + k;
-                                                       if(tri >= surface->num_triangles)
-                                                               break;
-                                                       Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Triangle(info, surface, tri);
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-                       else
+                       for (k = 0;k < surface->num_triangles;k++)
                        {
-                               for (k = 0;k < surface->num_triangles;k++)
-                               {
-                                       Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Triangle(info, surface, k);
-                               }
+                               Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Triangle(info, surface, k);
                        }
                }
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t *info, mnode_t *node)
+static void Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(findnonsolidlocationinfo_t *info, mnode_t *node)
 {
        if (node->plane)
        {
                float f = PlaneDiff(info->center, node->plane);
                if (f >= -info->bestdist)
-                       Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(info, node->children[0]);
+                       Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(info, node->children[0]);
                if (f <= info->bestdist)
-                       Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(info, node->children[1]);
+                       Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(info, node->children[1]);
        }
        else
        {
                if (((mleaf_t *)node)->numleafsurfaces)
-                       Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Leaf(info, (mleaf_t *)node);
+                       Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r_Leaf(info, (mleaf_t *)node);
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t in, vec3_t out, float radius)
+static void Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation(model_t *model, const vec3_t in, vec3_t out, float radius)
 {
        int i;
        findnonsolidlocationinfo_t info;
@@ -624,14 +618,14 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t in, v
                info.absmax[0] += info.radius + 1;
                info.absmax[1] += info.radius + 1;
                info.absmax[2] += info.radius + 1;
-               Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(&info, model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
+               Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation_r(&info, model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
                VectorAdd(info.center, info.nudge, info.center);
        }
        while (info.bestdist < radius && ++i < 10);
        VectorCopy(info.center, out);
 }
 
-int Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(dp_model_t *model, int nativecontents)
+int Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(int nativecontents)
 {
        switch(nativecontents)
        {
@@ -651,7 +645,7 @@ int Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(dp_model_t *model, int nativeconte
        return 0;
 }
 
-int Mod_Q1BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(dp_model_t *model, int supercontents)
+int Mod_Q1BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(int supercontents)
 {
        if (supercontents & (SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID | SUPERCONTENTS_BODY))
                return CONTENTS_SOLID;
@@ -688,7 +682,6 @@ RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t;
 #define HULLCHECKSTATE_SOLID 1
 #define HULLCHECKSTATE_DONE 2
 
-extern cvar_t collision_prefernudgedfraction;
 static int Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, int num, double p1f, double p2f, double p1[3], double p2[3])
 {
        // status variables, these don't need to be saved on the stack when
@@ -700,156 +693,151 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, int nu
 
        // variables that need to be stored on the stack when recursing
        mclipnode_t *node;
-       int side;
+       int p1side, p2side;
        double midf, mid[3];
 
-       // LordHavoc: a goto!  everyone flee in terror... :)
-loc0:
-       // check for empty
-       if (num < 0)
-       {
-               num = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(NULL, num);
-               if (!t->trace->startfound)
-               {
-                       t->trace->startfound = true;
-                       t->trace->startsupercontents |= num;
-               }
-               if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_LIQUIDSMASK)
-                       t->trace->inwater = true;
-               if (num == 0)
-                       t->trace->inopen = true;
-               if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID)
-                       t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
-               else if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_SKY)
-                       t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_sky;
-               else if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_LAVA)
-                       t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_lava;
-               else if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_SLIME)
-                       t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_slime;
-               else
-                       t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_water;
-               t->trace->hitq3surfaceflags = t->trace->hittexture->surfaceflags;
-               t->trace->hitsupercontents = num;
-               if (num & t->trace->hitsupercontentsmask)
+       // keep looping until we hit a leaf
+       while (num >= 0)
+       {
+               // find the point distances
+               node = t->hull->clipnodes + num;
+               plane = t->hull->planes + node->planenum;
+
+               // axial planes can be calculated more quickly without the DotProduct
+               if (plane->type < 3)
                {
-                       // if the first leaf is solid, set startsolid
-                       if (t->trace->allsolid)
-                               t->trace->startsolid = true;
-#if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
-                       Con_Print("S");
-#endif
-                       return HULLCHECKSTATE_SOLID;
+                       t1 = p1[plane->type] - plane->dist;
+                       t2 = p2[plane->type] - plane->dist;
                }
                else
                {
-                       t->trace->allsolid = false;
-#if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
-                       Con_Print("E");
-#endif
-                       return HULLCHECKSTATE_EMPTY;
+                       t1 = DotProduct (plane->normal, p1) - plane->dist;
+                       t2 = DotProduct (plane->normal, p2) - plane->dist;
                }
-       }
 
-       // find the point distances
-       node = t->hull->clipnodes + num;
+               // negative plane distances indicate children[1] (behind plane)
+               p1side = t1 < 0;
+               p2side = t2 < 0;
 
-       plane = t->hull->planes + node->planenum;
-       if (plane->type < 3)
-       {
-               t1 = p1[plane->type] - plane->dist;
-               t2 = p2[plane->type] - plane->dist;
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               t1 = DotProduct (plane->normal, p1) - plane->dist;
-               t2 = DotProduct (plane->normal, p2) - plane->dist;
-       }
-
-       if (t1 < 0)
-       {
-               if (t2 < 0)
+               // if the line starts and ends on the same side of the plane, recurse
+               // into that child instantly
+               if (p1side == p2side)
                {
 #if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
-                       Con_Print("<");
+                       if (p1side)
+                               Con_Print("<");
+                       else
+                               Con_Print(">");
 #endif
-                       num = node->children[1];
-                       goto loc0;
+                       // loop back and process the start child
+                       num = node->children[p1side];
                }
-               side = 1;
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               if (t2 >= 0)
+               else
                {
+                       // find the midpoint where the line crosses the plane, use the
+                       // original line for best accuracy
 #if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
-                       Con_Print(">");
+                       Con_Print("M");
 #endif
-                       num = node->children[0];
-                       goto loc0;
-               }
-               side = 0;
-       }
+                       if (plane->type < 3)
+                       {
+                               t1 = t->start[plane->type] - plane->dist;
+                               t2 = t->end[plane->type] - plane->dist;
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               t1 = DotProduct (plane->normal, t->start) - plane->dist;
+                               t2 = DotProduct (plane->normal, t->end) - plane->dist;
+                       }
+                       midf = t1 / (t1 - t2);
+                       midf = bound(p1f, midf, p2f);
+                       VectorMA(t->start, midf, t->dist, mid);
+
+                       // we now have a mid point, essentially splitting the line into
+                       // the segments in the near child and the far child, we can now
+                       // recurse those in order and get their results
+
+                       // recurse both sides, front side first
+                       ret = Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(t, node->children[p1side], p1f, midf, p1, mid);
+                       // if this side is not empty, return what it is (solid or done)
+                       if (ret != HULLCHECKSTATE_EMPTY && !t->trace->allsolid)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       ret = Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(t, node->children[p2side], midf, p2f, mid, p2);
+                       // if other side is not solid, return what it is (empty or done)
+                       if (ret != HULLCHECKSTATE_SOLID)
+                               return ret;
+
+                       // front is air and back is solid, this is the impact point...
+
+                       // copy the plane information, flipping it if needed
+                       if (p1side)
+                       {
+                               t->trace->plane.dist = -plane->dist;
+                               VectorNegate (plane->normal, t->trace->plane.normal);
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               t->trace->plane.dist = plane->dist;
+                               VectorCopy (plane->normal, t->trace->plane.normal);
+                       }
+
+                       // calculate the return fraction which is nudged off the surface a bit
+                       t1 = DotProduct(t->trace->plane.normal, t->start) - t->trace->plane.dist;
+                       t2 = DotProduct(t->trace->plane.normal, t->end) - t->trace->plane.dist;
+                       midf = (t1 - collision_impactnudge.value) / (t1 - t2);
+                       t->trace->fraction = bound(0, midf, 1);
 
-       // the line intersects, find intersection point
-       // LordHavoc: this uses the original trace for maximum accuracy
 #if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
-       Con_Print("M");
+                       Con_Print("D");
 #endif
-       if (plane->type < 3)
-       {
-               t1 = t->start[plane->type] - plane->dist;
-               t2 = t->end[plane->type] - plane->dist;
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               t1 = DotProduct (plane->normal, t->start) - plane->dist;
-               t2 = DotProduct (plane->normal, t->end) - plane->dist;
+                       return HULLCHECKSTATE_DONE;
+               }
        }
 
-       midf = t1 / (t1 - t2);
-       midf = bound(p1f, midf, p2f);
-       VectorMA(t->start, midf, t->dist, mid);
+       // we reached a leaf contents
 
-       // recurse both sides, front side first
-       ret = Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(t, node->children[side], p1f, midf, p1, mid);
-       // if this side is not empty, return what it is (solid or done)
-       if (ret != HULLCHECKSTATE_EMPTY)
-               return ret;
-
-       ret = Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(t, node->children[side ^ 1], midf, p2f, mid, p2);
-       // if other side is not solid, return what it is (empty or done)
-       if (ret != HULLCHECKSTATE_SOLID)
-               return ret;
-
-       // front is air and back is solid, this is the impact point...
-       if (side)
+       // check for empty
+       num = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(num);
+       if (!t->trace->startfound)
        {
-               t->trace->plane.dist = -plane->dist;
-               VectorNegate (plane->normal, t->trace->plane.normal);
+               t->trace->startfound = true;
+               t->trace->startsupercontents |= num;
        }
+       if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_LIQUIDSMASK)
+               t->trace->inwater = true;
+       if (num == 0)
+               t->trace->inopen = true;
+       if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID)
+               t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
+       else if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_SKY)
+               t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_sky;
+       else if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_LAVA)
+               t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_lava;
+       else if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_SLIME)
+               t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_slime;
        else
+               t->trace->hittexture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_water;
+       t->trace->hitq3surfaceflags = t->trace->hittexture->surfaceflags;
+       t->trace->hitsupercontents = num;
+       if (num & t->trace->hitsupercontentsmask)
        {
-               t->trace->plane.dist = plane->dist;
-               VectorCopy (plane->normal, t->trace->plane.normal);
+               // if the first leaf is solid, set startsolid
+               if (t->trace->allsolid)
+                       t->trace->startsolid = true;
+#if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
+               Con_Print("S");
+#endif
+               return HULLCHECKSTATE_SOLID;
        }
-
-       // calculate the true fraction
-       t1 = DotProduct(t->trace->plane.normal, t->start) - t->trace->plane.dist;
-       t2 = DotProduct(t->trace->plane.normal, t->end) - t->trace->plane.dist;
-       midf = t1 / (t1 - t2);
-       t->trace->realfraction = bound(0, midf, 1);
-
-       // calculate the return fraction which is nudged off the surface a bit
-       midf = (t1 - DIST_EPSILON) / (t1 - t2);
-       t->trace->fraction = bound(0, midf, 1);
-
-       if (collision_prefernudgedfraction.integer)
-               t->trace->realfraction = t->trace->fraction;
-
+       else
+       {
+               t->trace->allsolid = false;
 #if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 3
-       Con_Print("D");
+               Con_Print("E");
 #endif
-       return HULLCHECKSTATE_DONE;
+               return HULLCHECKSTATE_EMPTY;
+       }
 }
 
 //#if COLLISIONPARANOID < 2
@@ -865,7 +853,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheckPoint(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, i
                plane = planes + nodes[num].planenum;
                num = nodes[num].children[(plane->type < 3 ? point[plane->type] : DotProduct(plane->normal, point)) < plane->dist];
        }
-       num = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(NULL, num);
+       num = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(num);
        t->trace->startsupercontents |= num;
        if (num & SUPERCONTENTS_LIQUIDSMASK)
                t->trace->inwater = true;
@@ -884,7 +872,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheckPoint(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, i
 }
 //#endif
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t rhc;
 
@@ -892,7 +880,6 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *fram
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
        rhc.trace = trace;
        rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-       rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
        rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
        rhc.hull = &model->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
        VectorCopy(start, rhc.start);
@@ -900,13 +887,22 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *fram
        Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheckPoint(&rhc, rhc.hull->firstclipnode);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask);
+
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t rhc;
 
        if (VectorCompare(start, end))
        {
-               Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask);
+               Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       // sometimes we want to traceline against polygons so we can report the texture that was hit rather than merely a contents, but using this method breaks one of negke's maps so it must be a cvar check...
+       if (sv_gameplayfix_q1bsptracelinereportstexture.integer)
+       {
+               Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -914,8 +910,9 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frame
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
        rhc.trace = trace;
        rhc.trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-       rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
        rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
        rhc.hull = &model->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
        VectorCopy(start, rhc.start);
@@ -932,8 +929,9 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frame
                memset(&testtrace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
                rhc.trace = &testtrace;
                rhc.trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+               rhc.trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+               rhc.trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
                rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-               rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
                rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
                VectorCopy(test, rhc.start);
                VectorCopy(test, rhc.end);
@@ -952,7 +950,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frame
 #endif
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t boxmins, const vec3_t boxmaxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t boxmins, const vec3_t boxmaxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        // this function currently only supports same size start and end
        double boxsize[3];
@@ -961,9 +959,9 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameb
        if (VectorCompare(boxmins, boxmaxs))
        {
                if (VectorCompare(start, end))
-                       Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask);
+                       Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                else
-                       Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask);
+                       Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -971,15 +969,16 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameb
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
        rhc.trace = trace;
        rhc.trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-       rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
        rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
        VectorSubtract(boxmaxs, boxmins, boxsize);
-       if (boxsize[0] < 3)
+       if (boxsize[0] < mod_q1bsp_zero_hullsize_cutoff.value)
                rhc.hull = &model->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
        else if (model->brush.ishlbsp)
        {
-               // LordHavoc: this has to have a minor tolerance (the .1) because of
+               // LadyHavoc: this has to have a minor tolerance (the .1) because of
                // minor float precision errors from the box being transformed around
                if (boxsize[0] < 32.1)
                {
@@ -993,7 +992,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameb
        }
        else
        {
-               // LordHavoc: this has to have a minor tolerance (the .1) because of
+               // LadyHavoc: this has to have a minor tolerance (the .1) because of
                // minor float precision errors from the box being transformed around
                if (boxsize[0] < 32.1)
                        rhc.hull = &model->brushq1.hulls[1]; // 32x32x56
@@ -1004,7 +1003,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameb
        VectorMAMAM(1, end, 1, boxmins, -1, rhc.hull->clip_mins, rhc.end);
        VectorSubtract(rhc.end, rhc.start, rhc.dist);
 #if COLLISIONPARANOID >= 2
-       Con_Printf("t(%f %f %f,%f %f %f,%i %f %f %f)", rhc.start[0], rhc.start[1], rhc.start[2], rhc.end[0], rhc.end[1], rhc.end[2], rhc.hull - model->brushq1.hulls, rhc.hull->clip_mins[0], rhc.hull->clip_mins[1], rhc.hull->clip_mins[2]);
+       Con_Printf("t(%f %f %f,%f %f %f,%li %f %f %f)", rhc.start[0], rhc.start[1], rhc.start[2], rhc.end[0], rhc.end[1], rhc.end[2], rhc.hull - model->brushq1.hulls, rhc.hull->clip_mins[0], rhc.hull->clip_mins[1], rhc.hull->clip_mins[2]);
        Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveHullCheck(&rhc, rhc.hull->firstclipnode, 0, 1, rhc.start, rhc.end);
        {
 
@@ -1014,8 +1013,9 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameb
                memset(&testtrace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
                rhc.trace = &testtrace;
                rhc.trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+               rhc.trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+               rhc.trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
                rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-               rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
                rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
                VectorCopy(test, rhc.start);
                VectorCopy(test, rhc.end);
@@ -1045,10 +1045,10 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_PointSuperContents(struct model_s *model, int frame, const
                plane = planes + nodes[num].planenum;
                num = nodes[num].children[(plane->type < 3 ? point[plane->type] : DotProduct(plane->normal, point)) < plane->dist];
        }
-       return Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(NULL, num);
+       return Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(num);
 }
 
-void Collision_ClipTrace_Box(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cmaxs, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int boxsupercontents, int boxq3surfaceflags, const texture_t *boxtexture)
+void Collision_ClipTrace_Box(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cmaxs, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t mins, const vec3_t maxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask, int boxsupercontents, int boxq3surfaceflags, const texture_t *boxtexture)
 {
 #if 1
        colbrushf_t cbox;
@@ -1083,8 +1083,9 @@ void Collision_ClipTrace_Box(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cm
        cbox_planes[5].q3surfaceflags = boxq3surfaceflags;cbox_planes[5].texture = boxtexture;
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
        trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
        Collision_TraceLineBrushFloat(trace, start, end, &cbox, &cbox);
 #else
        RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t rhc;
@@ -1141,8 +1142,9 @@ void Collision_ClipTrace_Box(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cm
        rhc.hull = &box_hull;
        rhc.trace = trace;
        rhc.trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-       rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
        rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
        VectorCopy(start, rhc.start);
        VectorCopy(end, rhc.end);
@@ -1154,15 +1156,17 @@ void Collision_ClipTrace_Box(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cm
 #endif
 }
 
-void Collision_ClipTrace_Point(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cmaxs, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask, int boxsupercontents, int boxq3surfaceflags, const texture_t *boxtexture)
+void Collision_ClipTrace_Point(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t cmaxs, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask, int boxsupercontents, int boxq3surfaceflags, const texture_t *boxtexture)
 {
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
+       trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        if (BoxesOverlap(start, start, cmins, cmaxs))
        {
                trace->startsupercontents |= boxsupercontents;
-               if (hitsupercontentsmask & boxsupercontents)
+               if ((hitsupercontentsmask & boxsupercontents) && !(skipsupercontentsmask & boxsupercontents))
                {
                        trace->startsolid = true;
                        trace->allsolid = true;
@@ -1170,65 +1174,63 @@ void Collision_ClipTrace_Point(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t cmins, const vec3_t
        }
 }
 
-static qboolean Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineOfSight(struct model_s *model, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end)
+static qbool Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineOfSight(struct model_s *model, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, const vec3_t acceptmins, const vec3_t acceptmaxs)
 {
        trace_t trace;
-       Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, start, end, SUPERCONTENTS_VISBLOCKERMASK);
-       return trace.fraction == 1;
+       Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, start, end, SUPERCONTENTS_VISBLOCKERMASK, 0, MATERIALFLAGMASK_TRANSLUCENT);
+       return trace.fraction == 1 || BoxesOverlap(trace.endpos, trace.endpos, acceptmins, acceptmaxs);
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_LightPoint_RecursiveBSPNode(dp_model_t *model, vec3_t ambientcolor, vec3_t diffusecolor, vec3_t diffusenormal, const mnode_t *node, float x, float y, float startz, float endz)
+static int Mod_BSP_LightPoint_RecursiveBSPNode(model_t *model, vec3_t ambientcolor, vec3_t diffusecolor, vec3_t diffusenormal, const mnode_t *node, float x, float y, float startz, float endz)
 {
        int side;
        float front, back;
        float mid, distz = endz - startz;
 
-loc0:
-       if (!node->plane)
-               return false;           // didn't hit anything
-
-       switch (node->plane->type)
-       {
-       case PLANE_X:
-               node = node->children[x < node->plane->dist];
-               goto loc0;
-       case PLANE_Y:
-               node = node->children[y < node->plane->dist];
-               goto loc0;
-       case PLANE_Z:
-               side = startz < node->plane->dist;
-               if ((endz < node->plane->dist) == side)
-               {
-                       node = node->children[side];
-                       goto loc0;
-               }
-               // found an intersection
-               mid = node->plane->dist;
-               break;
-       default:
-               back = front = x * node->plane->normal[0] + y * node->plane->normal[1];
-               front += startz * node->plane->normal[2];
-               back += endz * node->plane->normal[2];
-               side = front < node->plane->dist;
-               if ((back < node->plane->dist) == side)
-               {
-                       node = node->children[side];
-                       goto loc0;
-               }
-               // found an intersection
-               mid = startz + distz * (front - node->plane->dist) / (front - back);
-               break;
-       }
-
-       // go down front side
-       if (node->children[side]->plane && Mod_Q1BSP_LightPoint_RecursiveBSPNode(model, ambientcolor, diffusecolor, diffusenormal, node->children[side], x, y, startz, mid))
-               return true;    // hit something
-       else
+       while (node->plane)
        {
+               switch (node->plane->type)
+               {
+               case PLANE_X:
+                       node = node->children[x < node->plane->dist];
+                       continue; // loop back and process the new node
+               case PLANE_Y:
+                       node = node->children[y < node->plane->dist];
+                       continue; // loop back and process the new node
+               case PLANE_Z:
+                       side = startz < node->plane->dist;
+                       if ((endz < node->plane->dist) == side)
+                       {
+                               node = node->children[side];
+                               continue; // loop back and process the new node
+                       }
+                       // found an intersection
+                       mid = node->plane->dist;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       back = front = x * node->plane->normal[0] + y * node->plane->normal[1];
+                       front += startz * node->plane->normal[2];
+                       back += endz * node->plane->normal[2];
+                       side = front < node->plane->dist;
+                       if ((back < node->plane->dist) == side)
+                       {
+                               node = node->children[side];
+                               continue; // loop back and process the new node
+                       }
+                       // found an intersection
+                       mid = startz + distz * (front - node->plane->dist) / (front - back);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               // go down front side
+               if (node->children[side]->plane && Mod_BSP_LightPoint_RecursiveBSPNode(model, ambientcolor, diffusecolor, diffusenormal, node->children[side], x, y, startz, mid))
+                       return true;    // hit something
+
                // check for impact on this node
                if (node->numsurfaces)
                {
-                       int i, dsi, dti, lmwidth, lmheight;
+                       unsigned int i;
+                       int dsi, dti, lmwidth, lmheight;
                        float ds, dt;
                        msurface_t *surface;
                        unsigned char *lightmap;
@@ -1240,6 +1242,8 @@ loc0:
                        surface = model->data_surfaces + node->firstsurface;
                        for (i = 0;i < node->numsurfaces;i++, surface++)
                        {
+                               if(!surface->texture)
+                                       continue;
                                if (!(surface->texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_WALL) || !surface->lightmapinfo || !surface->lightmapinfo->samples)
                                        continue;       // no lightmaps
 
@@ -1248,34 +1252,56 @@ loc0:
                                dt = ((x * surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][0] + y * surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][1] + mid * surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][2] + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][3]) - surface->lightmapinfo->texturemins[1]) * 0.0625f;
 
                                // check the bounds
-                               dsi = (int)ds;
-                               dti = (int)dt;
+                               // thanks to jitspoe for pointing out that this int cast was
+                               // rounding toward zero, so we floor it
+                               dsi = (int)floor(ds);
+                               dti = (int)floor(dt);
                                lmwidth = ((surface->lightmapinfo->extents[0]>>4)+1);
                                lmheight = ((surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1]>>4)+1);
 
                                // is it in bounds?
-                               if (dsi >= 0 && dsi < lmwidth-1 && dti >= 0 && dti < lmheight-1)
+                               // we have to tolerate a position of lmwidth-1 for some rare
+                               // cases - in which case the sampling position still gets
+                               // clamped but the color gets interpolated to that edge.
+                               if (dsi >= 0 && dsi < lmwidth && dti >= 0 && dti < lmheight)
                                {
+                                       // in the rare cases where we're sampling slightly off
+                                       // the polygon, clamp the sampling position (we can still
+                                       // interpolate outside it, where it becomes extrapolation)
+                                       if (dsi < 0)
+                                               dsi = 0;
+                                       if (dti < 0)
+                                               dti = 0;
+                                       if (dsi > lmwidth-2)
+                                               dsi = lmwidth-2;
+                                       if (dti > lmheight-2)
+                                               dti = lmheight-2;
+                                       
                                        // calculate bilinear interpolation factors
-                                       // and also multiply by fixedpoint conversion factors
+                                       // and also multiply by fixedpoint conversion factors to
+                                       // compensate for lightmaps being 0-255 (as 0-2), we use
+                                       // r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue here which is already
+                                       // 0.000-2.148 range
+                                       // (if we used r_refdef.scene.lightstylevalue this
+                                       //  divisor would be 32768 rather than 128)
                                        dsfrac = ds - dsi;
                                        dtfrac = dt - dti;
-                                       w00 = (1 - dsfrac) * (1 - dtfrac) * (1.0f / 32768.0f);
-                                       w01 = (    dsfrac) * (1 - dtfrac) * (1.0f / 32768.0f);
-                                       w10 = (1 - dsfrac) * (    dtfrac) * (1.0f / 32768.0f);
-                                       w11 = (    dsfrac) * (    dtfrac) * (1.0f / 32768.0f);
+                                       w00 = (1 - dsfrac) * (1 - dtfrac) * (1.0f / 128.0f);
+                                       w01 = (    dsfrac) * (1 - dtfrac) * (1.0f / 128.0f);
+                                       w10 = (1 - dsfrac) * (    dtfrac) * (1.0f / 128.0f);
+                                       w11 = (    dsfrac) * (    dtfrac) * (1.0f / 128.0f);
 
                                        // values for pointer math
-                                       line3 = lmwidth * 3; // LordHavoc: *3 for colored lighting
-                                       size3 = lmwidth * lmheight * 3; // LordHavoc: *3 for colored lighting
+                                       line3 = lmwidth * 3; // LadyHavoc: *3 for colored lighting
+                                       size3 = lmwidth * lmheight * 3; // LadyHavoc: *3 for colored lighting
 
                                        // look up the pixel
-                                       lightmap = surface->lightmapinfo->samples + dti * line3 + dsi*3; // LordHavoc: *3 for colored lighting
+                                       lightmap = surface->lightmapinfo->samples + dti * line3 + dsi*3; // LadyHavoc: *3 for colored lighting
 
                                        // bilinear filter each lightmap style, and sum them
                                        for (maps = 0;maps < MAXLIGHTMAPS && surface->lightmapinfo->styles[maps] != 255;maps++)
                                        {
-                                               scale = r_refdef.scene.lightstylevalue[surface->lightmapinfo->styles[maps]];
+                                               scale = r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[surface->lightmapinfo->styles[maps]];
                                                w = w00 * scale;VectorMA(ambientcolor, w, lightmap            , ambientcolor);
                                                w = w01 * scale;VectorMA(ambientcolor, w, lightmap + 3        , ambientcolor);
                                                w = w10 * scale;VectorMA(ambientcolor, w, lightmap + line3    , ambientcolor);
@@ -1292,11 +1318,14 @@ loc0:
                node = node->children[side ^ 1];
                startz = mid;
                distz = endz - startz;
-               goto loc0;
+               // loop back and process the new node
        }
+
+       // did not hit anything
+       return false;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LightPoint(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p, vec3_t ambientcolor, vec3_t diffusecolor, vec3_t diffusenormal)
+static void Mod_BSP_LightPoint(model_t *model, const vec3_t p, vec3_t ambientcolor, vec3_t diffusecolor, vec3_t diffusenormal)
 {
        // pretend lighting is coming down from above (due to lack of a lightgrid to know primary lighting direction)
        VectorSet(diffusenormal, 0, 0, 1);
@@ -1308,12 +1337,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LightPoint(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p, vec3_t ambie
                return;
        }
 
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LightPoint_RecursiveBSPNode(model, ambientcolor, diffusecolor, diffusenormal, model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode, p[0], p[1], p[2] + 0.125, p[2] - 65536);
+       Mod_BSP_LightPoint_RecursiveBSPNode(model, ambientcolor, diffusecolor, diffusenormal, model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode, p[0], p[1], p[2] + 0.125, p[2] - 65536);
 }
 
-static const texture_t *Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesFindTextureOnNode(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, const dp_model_t *model, const mnode_t *node, double mid[3])
+static const texture_t *Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesFindTextureOnNode(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, const model_t *model, const mnode_t *node, double mid[3])
 {
-       int i;
+       unsigned int i;
        int j;
        int k;
        const msurface_t *surface;
@@ -1331,12 +1360,20 @@ static const texture_t *Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesFindTextureOnNode(Recu
        surface = model->data_surfaces + node->firstsurface;
        for (i = 0;i < node->numsurfaces;i++, surface++)
        {
+               if(!surface->texture)
+                       continue;
                // skip surfaces whose bounding box does not include the point
 //             if (!BoxesOverlap(mid, mid, surface->mins, surface->maxs))
 //                     continue;
                // skip faces with contents we don't care about
                if (!(t->trace->hitsupercontentsmask & surface->texture->supercontents))
                        continue;
+               // ignore surfaces matching the skipsupercontentsmask (this is rare)
+               if (t->trace->skipsupercontentsmask & surface->texture->supercontents)
+                       continue;
+               // skip surfaces matching the skipmaterialflagsmask (e.g. MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW)
+               if (t->trace->skipmaterialflagsmask & surface->texture->currentmaterialflags)
+                       continue;
                // get the surface normal - since it is flat we know any vertex normal will suffice
                VectorCopy(model->surfmesh.data_normal3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex, normal);
                // skip backfaces
@@ -1360,19 +1397,12 @@ static const texture_t *Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesFindTextureOnNode(Recu
                VectorCopy(normal, t->trace->plane.normal);
                t->trace->plane.dist = DotProduct(normal, p);
 
-               // calculate the true fraction
+               // calculate the return fraction which is nudged off the surface a bit
                t1 = DotProduct(t->start, t->trace->plane.normal) - t->trace->plane.dist;
                t2 = DotProduct(t->end, t->trace->plane.normal) - t->trace->plane.dist;
-               midf = t1 / (t1 - t2);
-               t->trace->realfraction = midf;
-
-               // calculate the return fraction which is nudged off the surface a bit
-               midf = (t1 - DIST_EPSILON) / (t1 - t2);
+               midf = (t1 - collision_impactnudge.value) / (t1 - t2);
                t->trace->fraction = bound(0, midf, 1);
 
-               if (collision_prefernudgedfraction.integer)
-                       t->trace->realfraction = t->trace->fraction;
-
                t->trace->hittexture = surface->texture->currentframe;
                t->trace->hitq3surfaceflags = t->trace->hittexture->surfaceflags;
                t->trace->hitsupercontents = t->trace->hittexture->supercontents;
@@ -1381,7 +1411,7 @@ static const texture_t *Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesFindTextureOnNode(Recu
        return NULL;
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesRecursiveBSPNode(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, const dp_model_t *model, const mnode_t *node, const double p1[3], const double p2[3])
+static int Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesRecursiveBSPNode(RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t *t, const model_t *model, const mnode_t *node, const double p1[3], const double p2[3])
 {
        const mplane_t *plane;
        double t1, t2;
@@ -1422,7 +1452,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesRecursiveBSPNode(RecursiveHullCheck
                }
 
                // the line intersects, find intersection point
-               // LordHavoc: this uses the original trace for maximum accuracy
+               // LadyHavoc: this uses the original trace for maximum accuracy
                if (plane->type < 3)
                {
                        t1 = t->start[plane->type] - plane->dist;
@@ -1450,7 +1480,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesRecursiveBSPNode(RecursiveHullCheck
                return Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesRecursiveBSPNode(t, model, node->children[side ^ 1], mid, p2);
        }
        leaf = (const mleaf_t *)node;
-       side = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(NULL, leaf->contents);
+       side = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(leaf->contents);
        if (!t->trace->startfound)
        {
                t->trace->startfound = true;
@@ -1474,7 +1504,7 @@ static int Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfacesRecursiveBSPNode(RecursiveHullCheck
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(struct model_s *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        RecursiveHullCheckTraceInfo_t rhc;
 
@@ -1482,8 +1512,9 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(struct model_s *model, const fram
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
        rhc.trace = trace;
        rhc.trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       rhc.trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        rhc.trace->fraction = 1;
-       rhc.trace->realfraction = 1;
        rhc.trace->allsolid = true;
        rhc.hull = &model->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
        VectorCopy(start, rhc.start);
@@ -1493,7 +1524,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(struct model_s *model, const fram
        VectorMA(rhc.start, rhc.trace->fraction, rhc.dist, rhc.trace->endpos);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis(const unsigned char *in, const unsigned char *inend, unsigned char *out, unsigned char *outend)
+static void Mod_BSP_DecompressVis(const unsigned char *in, const unsigned char *inend, unsigned char *out, unsigned char *outend)
 {
        int c;
        unsigned char *outstart = out;
@@ -1501,7 +1532,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis(const unsigned char *in, const unsigned char
        {
                if (in == inend)
                {
-                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis: input underrun on model \"%s\" (decompressed %i of %i output bytes)\n", loadmodel->name, (int)(out - outstart), (int)(outend - outstart));
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_BSP_DecompressVis: input underrun on model \"%s\" (decompressed %i of %i output bytes)\n", loadmodel->name, (int)(out - outstart), (int)(outend - outstart));
                        return;
                }
                c = *in++;
@@ -1511,14 +1542,14 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis(const unsigned char *in, const unsigned char
                {
                        if (in == inend)
                        {
-                               Con_Printf("Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis: input underrun (during zero-run) on model \"%s\" (decompressed %i of %i output bytes)\n", loadmodel->name, (int)(out - outstart), (int)(outend - outstart));
+                               Con_Printf("Mod_BSP_DecompressVis: input underrun (during zero-run) on model \"%s\" (decompressed %i of %i output bytes)\n", loadmodel->name, (int)(out - outstart), (int)(outend - outstart));
                                return;
                        }
                        for (c = *in++;c > 0;c--)
                        {
                                if (out == outend)
                                {
-                                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis: output overrun on model \"%s\" (decompressed %i of %i output bytes)\n", loadmodel->name, (int)(out - outstart), (int)(outend - outstart));
+                                       Con_Printf("Mod_BSP_DecompressVis: output overrun on model \"%s\" (decompressed %i of %i output bytes)\n", loadmodel->name, (int)(out - outstart), (int)(outend - outstart));
                                        return;
                                }
                                *out++ = 0;
@@ -1529,12 +1560,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis(const unsigned char *in, const unsigned char
 
 /*
 =============
-R_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky
+Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky
 
 A sky texture is 256*128, with the right side being a masked overlay
 ==============
 */
-static void R_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky (unsigned char *src, int width, int height, int bytesperpixel)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky (unsigned char *src, int width, int height, int bytesperpixel)
 {
        int x, y;
        int w = width/2;
@@ -1594,64 +1625,102 @@ static void R_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky (unsigned char *src, int width, int height, int
                }
        }
 
-       loadmodel->brush.solidskyskinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA("sky_solidtexture", 0         , (unsigned char *) solidpixels, w, h, vid.sRGB3D);
-       loadmodel->brush.alphaskyskinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA("sky_alphatexture", TEXF_ALPHA, (unsigned char *) alphapixels, w, h, vid.sRGB3D);
+       loadmodel->brush.solidskyskinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA("sky_solidtexture", 0         , (unsigned char *) solidpixels, w, h, 0, 0, 0, vid.sRGB3D);
+       loadmodel->brush.alphaskyskinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA("sky_alphatexture", TEXF_ALPHA, (unsigned char *) alphapixels, w, h, 0, 0, 0, vid.sRGB3D);
        Mem_Free(solidpixels);
        Mem_Free(alphapixels);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-       int i, j, k, num, max, altmax, mtwidth, mtheight, *dofs, incomplete;
-       skinframe_t *skinframe;
-       miptex_t *dmiptex;
-       texture_t *tx, *tx2, *anims[10], *altanims[10];
+       int i, j, k, num, max, altmax, mtwidth, mtheight, doffset, incomplete, nummiptex = 0, firstskynoshadowtexture = 0;
+       skinframe_t *skinframemissing;
+       texture_t *tx, *tx2, *anims[10], *altanims[10], *currentskynoshadowtexture;
        texture_t backuptex;
-       dmiptexlump_t *m;
        unsigned char *data, *mtdata;
        const char *s;
        char mapname[MAX_QPATH], name[MAX_QPATH];
        unsigned char zeroopaque[4], zerotrans[4];
+       sizebuf_t miptexsb;
        char vabuf[1024];
        Vector4Set(zeroopaque, 0, 0, 0, 255);
        Vector4Set(zerotrans, 0, 0, 0, 128);
 
        loadmodel->data_textures = NULL;
 
-       // add two slots for notexture walls and notexture liquids
-       if (l->filelen)
-       {
-               m = (dmiptexlump_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-               m->nummiptex = LittleLong (m->nummiptex);
-               loadmodel->num_textures = m->nummiptex + 2;
-               loadmodel->num_texturesperskin = loadmodel->num_textures;
+       // add two slots for notexture walls and notexture liquids, and duplicate
+       // all sky textures; sky surfaces can be shadow-casting or not, the surface
+       // loading will choose according to the contents behind the surface
+       // (necessary to support e1m5 logo shadow which has a SKY contents brush,
+       // while correctly treating sky textures as occluders in other situations).
+       if (sb->cursize)
+       {
+               int numsky = 0;
+               size_t watermark;
+               nummiptex = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               loadmodel->num_textures = nummiptex + 2;
+               // save the position so we can go back to it
+               watermark = sb->readcount;
+               for (i = 0; i < nummiptex; i++)
+               {
+                       doffset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       if (r_nosurftextures.integer)
+                               continue;
+                       if (doffset == -1)
+                       {
+                               Con_DPrintf("%s: miptex #%i missing\n", loadmodel->name, i);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       MSG_InitReadBuffer(&miptexsb, sb->data + doffset, sb->cursize - doffset);
+
+                       // copy name, but only up to 16 characters
+                       // (the output buffer can hold more than this, but the input buffer is
+                       //  only 16)
+                       for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
+                               name[j] = MSG_ReadByte(&miptexsb);
+                       name[j] = 0;
+                       // pretty up the buffer (replacing any trailing garbage with 0)
+                       for (j = (int)strlen(name); j < 16; j++)
+                               name[j] = 0;
+                       // bones_was_here: force all names to lowercase (matching code below) so we don't crash on e2m9
+                       for (j = 0;name[j];j++)
+                               if (name[j] >= 'A' && name[j] <= 'Z')
+                                       name[j] += 'a' - 'A';
+
+                       if (!strncmp(name, "sky", 3))
+                               numsky++;
+               }
+
+               // bump it back to where we started parsing
+               sb->readcount = (int)watermark;
+
+               firstskynoshadowtexture = loadmodel->num_textures;
+               loadmodel->num_textures += numsky;
        }
        else
        {
-               m = NULL;
                loadmodel->num_textures = 2;
-               loadmodel->num_texturesperskin = loadmodel->num_textures;
+               firstskynoshadowtexture = loadmodel->num_textures;
        }
+       loadmodel->num_texturesperskin = loadmodel->num_textures;
 
        loadmodel->data_textures = (texture_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->num_textures * sizeof(texture_t));
 
+       // we'll be writing to these in parallel for sky textures
+       currentskynoshadowtexture = loadmodel->data_textures + firstskynoshadowtexture;
+
        // fill out all slots with notexture
-       if (cls.state != ca_dedicated)
-               skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadMissing();
-       else
-               skinframe = NULL;
+       skinframemissing = R_SkinFrame_LoadMissing();
        for (i = 0, tx = loadmodel->data_textures;i < loadmodel->num_textures;i++, tx++)
        {
-               strlcpy(tx->name, "NO TEXTURE FOUND", sizeof(tx->name));
+               dp_strlcpy(tx->name, "NO TEXTURE FOUND", sizeof(tx->name));
                tx->width = 16;
                tx->height = 16;
-               if (cls.state != ca_dedicated)
-               {
-                       tx->numskinframes = 1;
-                       tx->skinframerate = 1;
-                       tx->skinframes[0] = skinframe;
-                       tx->currentskinframe = tx->skinframes[0];
-               }
+               tx->basealpha = 1.0f;
+               tx->materialshaderpass = tx->shaderpasses[0] = Mod_CreateShaderPass(loadmodel->mempool, skinframemissing);
+               tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] = skinframemissing;
+               tx->currentskinframe = skinframemissing;
                tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_WALL;
                if (i == loadmodel->num_textures - 1)
                {
@@ -1669,6 +1738,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                // clear water settings
                tx->reflectmin = 0;
                tx->reflectmax = 1;
+               tx->refractive_index = mod_q3shader_default_refractive_index.value;
                tx->refractfactor = 1;
                Vector4Set(tx->refractcolor4f, 1, 1, 1, 1);
                tx->reflectfactor = 1;
@@ -1679,9 +1749,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                tx->offsetbias = 0;
                tx->specularscalemod = 1;
                tx->specularpowermod = 1;
+               tx->transparentsort = TRANSPARENTSORT_DISTANCE;
+               // WHEN ADDING DEFAULTS HERE, REMEMBER TO PUT DEFAULTS IN ALL LOADERS
+               // JUST GREP FOR "specularscalemod = 1".
        }
 
-       if (!m)
+       if (!sb->cursize)
        {
                Con_Printf("%s: no miptex lump to load textures from\n", loadmodel->name);
                return;
@@ -1692,27 +1765,29 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                s += 5;
        FS_StripExtension(s, mapname, sizeof(mapname));
 
-       // just to work around bounds checking when debugging with it (array index out of bounds error thing)
-       dofs = m->dataofs;
-       // LordHavoc: mostly rewritten map texture loader
-       for (i = 0;i < m->nummiptex;i++)
+       // LadyHavoc: mostly rewritten map texture loader
+       for (i = 0;i < nummiptex;i++)
        {
-               dofs[i] = LittleLong(dofs[i]);
+               doffset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
                if (r_nosurftextures.integer)
                        continue;
-               if (dofs[i] == -1)
+               if (doffset == -1)
                {
                        Con_DPrintf("%s: miptex #%i missing\n", loadmodel->name, i);
                        continue;
                }
-               dmiptex = (miptex_t *)((unsigned char *)m + dofs[i]);
+
+               MSG_InitReadBuffer(&miptexsb, sb->data + doffset, sb->cursize - doffset);
 
                // copy name, but only up to 16 characters
                // (the output buffer can hold more than this, but the input buffer is
                //  only 16)
-               for (j = 0;j < 16 && dmiptex->name[j];j++)
-                       name[j] = dmiptex->name[j];
+               for (j = 0;j < 16;j++)
+                       name[j] = MSG_ReadByte(&miptexsb);
                name[j] = 0;
+               // pretty up the buffer (replacing any trailing garbage with 0)
+               for (j = (int)strlen(name);j < 16;j++)
+                       name[j] = 0;
 
                if (!name[0])
                {
@@ -1720,39 +1795,51 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                        Con_DPrintf("%s: warning: renaming unnamed texture to %s\n", loadmodel->name, name);
                }
 
-               mtwidth = LittleLong(dmiptex->width);
-               mtheight = LittleLong(dmiptex->height);
+               mtwidth = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&miptexsb);
+               mtheight = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&miptexsb);
                mtdata = NULL;
-               j = LittleLong(dmiptex->offsets[0]);
+               j = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&miptexsb);
                if (j)
                {
                        // texture included
-                       if (j < 40 || j + mtwidth * mtheight > l->filelen)
+                       if (j < 40 || j + mtwidth * mtheight > miptexsb.cursize)
                        {
-                               Con_Printf("%s: Texture \"%s\" is corrupt or incomplete\n", loadmodel->name, dmiptex->name);
+                               Con_Printf("%s: Texture \"%s\" is corrupt or incomplete\n", loadmodel->name, name);
                                continue;
                        }
-                       mtdata = (unsigned char *)dmiptex + j;
+                       mtdata = miptexsb.data + j;
                }
 
                if ((mtwidth & 15) || (mtheight & 15))
-                       Con_DPrintf("%s: warning: texture \"%s\" is not 16 aligned\n", loadmodel->name, dmiptex->name);
+                       Con_DPrintf("%s: warning: texture \"%s\" is not 16 aligned\n", loadmodel->name, name);
 
-               // LordHavoc: force all names to lowercase
+               // LadyHavoc: force all names to lowercase
                for (j = 0;name[j];j++)
                        if (name[j] >= 'A' && name[j] <= 'Z')
                                name[j] += 'a' - 'A';
 
-               // LordHavoc: backup the texture_t because q3 shader loading overwrites it
+               tx = loadmodel->data_textures + i;
+               // try to load shader or external textures, but first we have to backup the texture_t because shader loading overwrites it even if it fails
                backuptex = loadmodel->data_textures[i];
-               if (dmiptex->name[0] && Mod_LoadTextureFromQ3Shader(loadmodel->data_textures + i, name, false, false, 0))
+               if (name[0] && /* HACK */ strncmp(name, "sky", 3) /* END HACK */ && (Mod_LoadTextureFromQ3Shader(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->name, loadmodel->data_textures + i, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s/%s", mapname, name), false, false, TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, MATERIALFLAG_WALL) ||
+                               Mod_LoadTextureFromQ3Shader(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->name, loadmodel->data_textures + i, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s"   , name), false, false, TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, MATERIALFLAG_WALL)))
+               {
+                       // set the width/height fields which are used for parsing texcoords in this bsp format
+                       tx->width = mtwidth;
+                       tx->height = mtheight;
                        continue;
+               }
+               // no luck with loading shaders or external textures - restore the in-progress texture loading
                loadmodel->data_textures[i] = backuptex;
 
-               tx = loadmodel->data_textures + i;
-               strlcpy(tx->name, name, sizeof(tx->name));
+               dp_strlcpy(tx->name, name, sizeof(tx->name));
                tx->width = mtwidth;
                tx->height = mtheight;
+               tx->basealpha = 1.0f;
+
+               // start out with no animation
+               tx->currentframe = tx;
+               tx->currentskinframe = tx->materialshaderpass != NULL ? tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] : NULL;
 
                if (tx->name[0] == '*')
                {
@@ -1776,6 +1863,8 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                {
                        tx->supercontents = mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.supercontents;
                        tx->surfaceflags = mod_q1bsp_texture_sky.surfaceflags;
+                       // for the surface traceline we need to hit this surface as a solid...
+                       tx->supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID;
                }
                else
                {
@@ -1785,66 +1874,62 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
 
                if (cls.state != ca_dedicated)
                {
-                       // LordHavoc: HL sky textures are entirely different than quake
-                       if (!loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp && !strncmp(tx->name, "sky", 3) && mtwidth == mtheight * 2)
+                       skinframe_t *skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s/%s", mapname, tx->name), TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, false, false);
+                       if ((!skinframe &&
+                           !(skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s", tx->name), TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, false, false)))
+                               // HACK: It loads custom skybox textures as a wall if loaded as a skinframe.
+                               || !strncmp(tx->name, "sky", 3))
                        {
-                               data = loadimagepixelsbgra(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s/%s", mapname, tx->name), false, false, false, NULL);
-                               if (!data)
-                                       data = loadimagepixelsbgra(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s", tx->name), false, false, false, NULL);
-                               if (data && image_width == image_height * 2)
+                               // did not find external texture via shader loading, load it from the bsp or wad3
+                               if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp)
                                {
-                                       R_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky(data, image_width, image_height, 4);
-                                       Mem_Free(data);
+                                       // internal texture overrides wad
+                                       unsigned char* pixels, * freepixels;
+                                       pixels = freepixels = NULL;
+                                       if (mtdata)
+                                               pixels = W_ConvertWAD3TextureBGRA(&miptexsb);
+                                       if (pixels == NULL)
+                                               pixels = freepixels = W_GetTextureBGRA(tx->name);
+                                       if (pixels != NULL)
+                                       {
+                                               tx->width = image_width;
+                                               tx->height = image_height;
+                                               tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(tx->name, TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP, pixels, image_width, image_height, image_width, image_height, CRC_Block(pixels, image_width * image_height * 4), true);
+                                       }
+                                       if (freepixels)
+                                               Mem_Free(freepixels);
                                }
-                               else if (mtdata != NULL)
-                                       R_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky(mtdata, mtwidth, mtheight, 1);
-                       }
-                       else
-                       {
-                               skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s/%s", mapname, tx->name), TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, false);
-                               if (!skinframe)
-                                       skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadExternal(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s", tx->name), TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, false);
-                               if (skinframe)
-                                       tx->offsetmapping = OFFSETMAPPING_DEFAULT; // allow offsetmapping on external textures without a q3 shader
-                               if (!skinframe)
+                               else if (!strncmp(tx->name, "sky", 3) && mtwidth == mtheight * 2)
                                {
-                                       // did not find external texture, load it from the bsp or wad3
-                                       if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp)
+                                       data = loadimagepixelsbgra(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s/%s", mapname, tx->name), false, false, false, NULL);
+                                       if (!data)
+                                               data = loadimagepixelsbgra(gamemode == GAME_TENEBRAE ? tx->name : va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "textures/%s", tx->name), false, false, false, NULL);
+                                       if (data && image_width == image_height * 2)
                                        {
-                                               // internal texture overrides wad
-                                               unsigned char *pixels, *freepixels;
-                                               pixels = freepixels = NULL;
-                                               if (mtdata)
-                                                       pixels = W_ConvertWAD3TextureBGRA(dmiptex);
-                                               if (pixels == NULL)
-                                                       pixels = freepixels = W_GetTextureBGRA(tx->name);
-                                               if (pixels != NULL)
-                                               {
-                                                       tx->width = image_width;
-                                                       tx->height = image_height;
-                                                       skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(tx->name, TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP, pixels, image_width, image_height, true);
-                                               }
-                                               if (freepixels)
-                                                       Mem_Free(freepixels);
+                                               Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky(data, image_width, image_height, 4);
+                                               Mem_Free(data);
                                        }
-                                       else if (mtdata) // texture included
-                                               skinframe = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalQuake(tx->name, TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP, false, r_fullbrights.integer, mtdata, tx->width, tx->height);
+                                       else if (mtdata != NULL)
+                                               Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSplitSky(mtdata, mtwidth, mtheight, 1);
                                }
-                               // if skinframe is still NULL the "missing" texture will be used
-                               if (skinframe)
-                                       tx->skinframes[0] = skinframe;
+                               else if (mtdata) // texture included
+                                       tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalQuake(tx->name, TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP, false, r_fullbrights.integer, mtdata, tx->width, tx->height);
+                               // if mtdata is NULL, the "missing" texture has already been assigned to this
+                               // LadyHavoc: some Tenebrae textures get replaced by black
+                               if (!strncmp(tx->name, "*glassmirror", 12)) // Tenebrae
+                                       tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(tx->name, TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ALPHA, zerotrans, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, false);
+                               else if (!strncmp(tx->name, "mirror", 6)) // Tenebrae
+                                       tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(tx->name, 0, zeroopaque, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, false);
                        }
-                       // LordHavoc: some Tenebrae textures get replaced by black
-                       if (!strncmp(tx->name, "*glassmirror", 12)) // Tenebrae
-                               tx->skinframes[0] = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(tx->name, TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ALPHA, zerotrans, 1, 1, false);
-                       else if (!strncmp(tx->name, "mirror", 6)) // Tenebrae
-                               tx->skinframes[0] = R_SkinFrame_LoadInternalBGRA(tx->name, 0, zeroopaque, 1, 1, false);
+                       else
+                               tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] = skinframe;
+                       tx->currentskinframe = tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0];
                }
 
                tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_WALL;
                if (tx->name[0] == '*')
                {
-                       // LordHavoc: some turbulent textures should not be affected by wateralpha
+                       // LadyHavoc: some turbulent textures should not be affected by wateralpha
                        if (!strncmp(tx->name, "*glassmirror", 12)) // Tenebrae
                                tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW | MATERIALFLAG_ADD | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION;
                        else if (!strncmp(tx->name,"*lava",5)
@@ -1853,33 +1938,48 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                                tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_WATERSCROLL | MATERIALFLAG_LIGHTBOTHSIDES | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
                        else
                                tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_WATERSCROLL | MATERIALFLAG_LIGHTBOTHSIDES | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW | MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER;
-                       if (tx->skinframes[0] && tx->skinframes[0]->hasalpha)
+                       if (tx->currentskinframe != NULL && tx->currentskinframe->hasalpha)
                                tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
                }
+               else if (tx->name[0] == '{') // fence textures
+               {
+                       tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
+               }
                else if (!strncmp(tx->name, "mirror", 6)) // Tenebrae
                {
                        // replace the texture with black
                        tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION;
                }
                else if (!strncmp(tx->name, "sky", 3))
-                       tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_SKY | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
+                       tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_SKY;
                else if (!strcmp(tx->name, "caulk"))
                        tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_NODRAW | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
-               else if (tx->skinframes[0] && tx->skinframes[0]->hasalpha)
+               else if (tx->currentskinframe != NULL && tx->currentskinframe->hasalpha)
                        tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
-
-               // start out with no animation
-               tx->currentframe = tx;
-               tx->currentskinframe = tx->skinframes[0];
                tx->currentmaterialflags = tx->basematerialflags;
+
+               // duplicate of sky with NOSHADOW
+               if (tx->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY)
+               {
+                       *currentskynoshadowtexture = *tx;
+                       currentskynoshadowtexture->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
+                       tx->skynoshadowtexture = currentskynoshadowtexture;
+                       currentskynoshadowtexture++;
+               }
        }
 
        // sequence the animations
-       for (i = 0;i < m->nummiptex;i++)
+       for (i = 0;i < nummiptex;i++)
        {
                tx = loadmodel->data_textures + i;
                if (!tx || tx->name[0] != '+' || tx->name[1] == 0 || tx->name[2] == 0)
                        continue;
+               num = tx->name[1];
+               if ((num < '0' || num > '9') && (num < 'a' || num > 'j'))
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Bad animating texture %s\n", tx->name);
+                       continue;
+               }
                if (tx->anim_total[0] || tx->anim_total[1])
                        continue;       // already sequenced
 
@@ -1887,7 +1987,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                memset(anims, 0, sizeof(anims));
                memset(altanims, 0, sizeof(altanims));
 
-               for (j = i;j < m->nummiptex;j++)
+               for (j = i;j < nummiptex;j++)
                {
                        tx2 = loadmodel->data_textures + j;
                        if (!tx2 || tx2->name[0] != '+' || strcmp(tx2->name+2, tx->name+2))
@@ -1898,8 +1998,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                                anims[num - '0'] = tx2;
                        else if (num >= 'a' && num <= 'j')
                                altanims[num - 'a'] = tx2;
-                       else
-                               Con_Printf("Bad animating texture %s\n", tx->name);
+                       // No need to warn otherwise - we already did above.
                }
 
                max = altmax = 0;
@@ -1932,6 +2031,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                if (incomplete)
                        continue;
 
+               // If we have exactly one frame, something's wrong.
+               if (max + altmax <= 1)
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Texture %s is animated (leading +) but has only one frame\n", tx->name);
+               }
+
                if (altmax < 1)
                {
                        // if there is no alternate animation, duplicate the primary
@@ -1941,11 +2046,23 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                                altanims[k] = anims[k];
                }
 
+               if (max < 1)
+               {
+                       // Warn.
+                       Con_Printf("Missing frame 0 of %s\n", tx->name);
+
+                       // however, we can handle this by duplicating the alternate animation into the primary
+                       max = altmax;
+                       for (k = 0;k < 10;k++)
+                               anims[k] = altanims[k];
+               }
+
+
                // link together the primary animation
                for (j = 0;j < max;j++)
                {
                        tx2 = anims[j];
-                       tx2->animated = true;
+                       tx2->animated = 1; // q1bsp
                        tx2->anim_total[0] = max;
                        tx2->anim_total[1] = altmax;
                        for (k = 0;k < 10;k++)
@@ -1962,7 +2079,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
                        for (j = 0;j < altmax;j++)
                        {
                                tx2 = altanims[j];
-                               tx2->animated = true;
+                               tx2->animated = 1; // q1bsp
                                // the primary/alternate are reversed here
                                tx2->anim_total[0] = altmax;
                                tx2->anim_total[1] = max;
@@ -1976,31 +2093,31 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
        int i;
        unsigned char *in, *out, *data, d;
        char litfilename[MAX_QPATH];
        char dlitfilename[MAX_QPATH];
        fs_offset_t filesize;
-       if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp) // LordHavoc: load the colored lighting data straight
+       if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp) // LadyHavoc: load the colored lighting data straight
        {
-               loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, l->filelen);
-               for (i=0; i<l->filelen; i++)
-                       loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata[i] = mod_base[l->fileofs+i] >>= 1;
+               loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sb->cursize);
+               for (i = 0;i < sb->cursize;i++)
+                       loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata[i] = sb->data[i] >>= 1;
        }
-       else // LordHavoc: bsp version 29 (normal white lighting)
+       else // LadyHavoc: bsp version 29 (normal white lighting)
        {
-               // LordHavoc: hope is not lost yet, check for a .lit file to load
-               strlcpy (litfilename, loadmodel->name, sizeof (litfilename));
+               // LadyHavoc: hope is not lost yet, check for a .lit file to load
+               dp_strlcpy (litfilename, loadmodel->name, sizeof (litfilename));
                FS_StripExtension (litfilename, litfilename, sizeof (litfilename));
-               strlcpy (dlitfilename, litfilename, sizeof (dlitfilename));
-               strlcat (litfilename, ".lit", sizeof (litfilename));
-               strlcat (dlitfilename, ".dlit", sizeof (dlitfilename));
+               dp_strlcpy (dlitfilename, litfilename, sizeof (dlitfilename));
+               dp_strlcat (litfilename, ".lit", sizeof (litfilename));
+               dp_strlcat (dlitfilename, ".dlit", sizeof (dlitfilename));
                data = (unsigned char*) FS_LoadFile(litfilename, tempmempool, false, &filesize);
                if (data)
                {
-                       if (filesize == (fs_offset_t)(8 + l->filelen * 3) && data[0] == 'Q' && data[1] == 'L' && data[2] == 'I' && data[3] == 'T')
+                       if (filesize == (fs_offset_t)(8 + sb->cursize * 3) && data[0] == 'Q' && data[1] == 'L' && data[2] == 'I' && data[3] == 'T')
                        {
                                i = LittleLong(((int *)data)[1]);
                                if (i == 1)
@@ -2013,7 +2130,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(lump_t *l)
                                        data = (unsigned char*) FS_LoadFile(dlitfilename, tempmempool, false, &filesize);
                                        if (data)
                                        {
-                                               if (filesize == (fs_offset_t)(8 + l->filelen * 3) && data[0] == 'Q' && data[1] == 'L' && data[2] == 'I' && data[3] == 'T')
+                                               if (filesize == (fs_offset_t)(8 + sb->cursize * 3) && data[0] == 'Q' && data[1] == 'L' && data[2] == 'I' && data[3] == 'T')
                                                {
                                                        i = LittleLong(((int *)data)[1]);
                                                        if (i == 1)
@@ -2037,20 +2154,20 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(lump_t *l)
                        else if (filesize == 8)
                                Con_Print("Empty .lit file, ignoring\n");
                        else
-                               Con_Printf("Corrupt .lit file (file size %i bytes, should be %i bytes), ignoring\n", (int) filesize, (int) (8 + l->filelen * 3));
+                               Con_Printf("Corrupt .lit file (file size %i bytes, should be %i bytes), ignoring\n", (int) filesize, (int) (8 + sb->cursize * 3));
                        if (data)
                        {
                                Mem_Free(data);
                                data = NULL;
                        }
                }
-               // LordHavoc: oh well, expand the white lighting data
-               if (!l->filelen)
+               // LadyHavoc: oh well, expand the white lighting data
+               if (!sb->cursize)
                        return;
-               loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, l->filelen*3);
-               in = mod_base + l->fileofs;
+               loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sb->cursize*3);
+               in = sb->data;
                out = loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata;
-               for (i = 0;i < l->filelen;i++)
+               for (i = 0;i < sb->cursize;i++)
                {
                        d = *in++;
                        *out++ = d;
@@ -2060,15 +2177,15 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(lump_t *l)
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVisibility(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVisibility(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
        loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs = 0;
        loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs = NULL;
-       if (!l->filelen)
+       if (!sb->cursize)
                return;
-       loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs = l->filelen;
-       loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, l->filelen);
-       memcpy(loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs, mod_base + l->fileofs, l->filelen);
+       loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs = sb->cursize;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sb->cursize);
+       MSG_ReadBytes(sb, sb->cursize, loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs);
 }
 
 // used only for HalfLife maps
@@ -2078,23 +2195,23 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_ParseWadsFromEntityLump(const char *data)
        int i, j, k;
        if (!data)
                return;
-       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                return; // error
        if (com_token[0] != '{')
                return; // error
        while (1)
        {
-               if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+               if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                        return; // error
                if (com_token[0] == '}')
                        break; // end of worldspawn
                if (com_token[0] == '_')
-                       strlcpy(key, com_token + 1, sizeof(key));
+                       dp_strlcpy(key, com_token + 1, sizeof(key));
                else
-                       strlcpy(key, com_token, sizeof(key));
+                       dp_strlcpy(key, com_token, sizeof(key));
                while (key[strlen(key)-1] == ' ') // remove trailing spaces
                        key[strlen(key)-1] = 0;
-               if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+               if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                        return; // error
                dpsnprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%s", com_token);
                if (!strcmp("wad", key)) // for HalfLife maps
@@ -2105,7 +2222,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_ParseWadsFromEntityLump(const char *data)
                                for (i = 0;i < (int)sizeof(value);i++)
                                        if (value[i] != ';' && value[i] != '\\' && value[i] != '/' && value[i] != ':')
                                                break;
-                               if (value[i])
+                               if (i < (int)sizeof(value) && value[i])
                                {
                                        for (;i < (int)sizeof(value);i++)
                                        {
@@ -2128,78 +2245,52 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_ParseWadsFromEntityLump(const char *data)
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEntities(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEntities(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
        loadmodel->brush.entities = NULL;
-       if (!l->filelen)
+       if (!sb->cursize)
                return;
-       loadmodel->brush.entities = (char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, l->filelen + 1);
-       memcpy(loadmodel->brush.entities, mod_base + l->fileofs, l->filelen);
-       loadmodel->brush.entities[l->filelen] = 0;
+       loadmodel->brush.entities = (char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sb->cursize + 1);
+       MSG_ReadBytes(sb, sb->cursize, (unsigned char *)loadmodel->brush.entities);
+       loadmodel->brush.entities[sb->cursize] = 0;
        if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp)
                Mod_Q1BSP_ParseWadsFromEntityLump(loadmodel->brush.entities);
 }
 
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVertexes(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVertexes(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-       dvertex_t       *in;
        mvertex_t       *out;
        int                     i, count;
+       int                     structsize = 12;
 
-       in = (dvertex_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVertexes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        out = (mvertex_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
 
        loadmodel->brushq1.vertexes = out;
        loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes = count;
 
-       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, in++, out++)
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
        {
-               out->position[0] = LittleFloat(in->point[0]);
-               out->position[1] = LittleFloat(in->point[1]);
-               out->position[2] = LittleFloat(in->point[2]);
+               out->position[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->position[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->position[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
        }
 }
 
-// The following two functions should be removed and MSG_* or SZ_* function sets adjusted so they
-// can be used for this
-// REMOVEME
-static int SB_ReadInt (unsigned char **buffer)
+static void Mod_BSP_LoadSubmodels(sizebuf_t *sb, hullinfo_t *hullinfo)
 {
-       int     i;
-       i = ((*buffer)[0]) + 256*((*buffer)[1]) + 65536*((*buffer)[2]) + 16777216*((*buffer)[3]);
-       (*buffer) += 4;
-       return i;
-}
-
-// REMOVEME
-static float SB_ReadFloat (unsigned char **buffer)
-{
-       union
-       {
-               int             i;
-               float   f;
-       } u;
-
-       u.i = SB_ReadInt (buffer);
-       return u.f;
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSubmodels(lump_t *l, hullinfo_t *hullinfo)
-{
-       unsigned char           *index;
-       dmodel_t        *out;
+       mmodel_t        *out;
        int                     i, j, count;
+       int                     structsize = hullinfo ? (48+4*hullinfo->filehulls) : 48;
 
-       index = (unsigned char *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % (48+4*hullinfo->filehulls))
-               Host_Error ("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSubmodels: funny lump size in %s", loadmodel->name);
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error ("Mod_BSP_LoadSubmodels: funny lump size in %s", loadmodel->name);
 
-       count = l->filelen / (48+4*hullinfo->filehulls);
-       out = (dmodel_t *)Mem_Alloc (loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (mmodel_t *)Mem_Alloc (loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
 
        loadmodel->brushq1.submodels = out;
        loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels = count;
@@ -2207,43 +2298,56 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSubmodels(lump_t *l, hullinfo_t *hullinfo)
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++, out++)
        {
        // spread out the mins / maxs by a pixel
-               out->mins[0] = SB_ReadFloat (&index) - 1;
-               out->mins[1] = SB_ReadFloat (&index) - 1;
-               out->mins[2] = SB_ReadFloat (&index) - 1;
-               out->maxs[0] = SB_ReadFloat (&index) + 1;
-               out->maxs[1] = SB_ReadFloat (&index) + 1;
-               out->maxs[2] = SB_ReadFloat (&index) + 1;
-               out->origin[0] = SB_ReadFloat (&index);
-               out->origin[1] = SB_ReadFloat (&index);
-               out->origin[2] = SB_ReadFloat (&index);
-               for (j = 0; j < hullinfo->filehulls; j++)
-                       out->headnode[j] = SB_ReadInt (&index);
-               out->visleafs = SB_ReadInt (&index);
-               out->firstface = SB_ReadInt (&index);
-               out->numfaces = SB_ReadInt (&index);
-       }
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges(lump_t *l)
-{
-       dedge_t *in;
+               out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb) - 1;
+               out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb) - 1;
+               out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb) - 1;
+               out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb) + 1;
+               out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb) + 1;
+               out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb) + 1;
+               out->origin[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->origin[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->origin[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               if(hullinfo)
+               {
+                       for (j = 0; j < hullinfo->filehulls; j++)
+                               out->headnode[j] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->visleafs  = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               }
+               else // Quake 2 has only one hull
+                       out->headnode[0] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+
+               out->firstface = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->numfaces  = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+       }
+}
+
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
        medge_t *out;
        int     i, count;
+       int             structsize = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? 8 : 4;
 
-       in = (dedge_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        out = (medge_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
 
        loadmodel->brushq1.edges = out;
        loadmodel->brushq1.numedges = count;
 
-       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, in++, out++)
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
        {
-               out->v[0] = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->v[0]);
-               out->v[1] = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->v[1]);
-               if (out->v[0] >= loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes || out->v[1] >= loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes)
+               if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2)
+               {
+                       out->v[0] = (unsigned int)MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->v[1] = (unsigned int)MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       out->v[0] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->v[1] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               }
+               if ((int)out->v[0] >= loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes || (int)out->v[1] >= loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes)
                {
                        Con_Printf("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges: %s has invalid vertex indices in edge %i (vertices %i %i >= numvertices %i)\n", loadmodel->name, i, out->v[0], out->v[1], loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes);
                        if(!loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes)
@@ -2255,50 +2359,47 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges(lump_t *l)
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTexinfo(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTexinfo(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-       texinfo_t *in;
        mtexinfo_t *out;
        int i, j, k, count, miptex;
+       int structsize = 40;
 
-       in = (texinfo_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTexinfo: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        out = (mtexinfo_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
 
        loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo = out;
        loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo = count;
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, out++)
        {
                for (k = 0;k < 2;k++)
                        for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
-                               out->vecs[k][j] = LittleFloat(in->vecs[k][j]);
+                               out->vecs[k][j] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
 
-               miptex = LittleLong(in->miptex);
-               out->flags = LittleLong(in->flags);
+               miptex = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->q1flags = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
 
-               out->texture = NULL;
-               if (loadmodel->data_textures)
-               {
-                       if ((unsigned int) miptex >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->num_textures)
-                               Con_Printf("error in model \"%s\": invalid miptex index %i(of %i)\n", loadmodel->name, miptex, loadmodel->num_textures);
-                       else
-                               out->texture = loadmodel->data_textures + miptex;
-               }
-               if (out->flags & TEX_SPECIAL)
+               if (out->q1flags & TEX_SPECIAL)
                {
                        // if texture chosen is NULL or the shader needs a lightmap,
                        // force to notexture water shader
-                       if (out->texture == NULL)
-                               out->texture = loadmodel->data_textures + (loadmodel->num_textures - 1);
+                       out->textureindex = loadmodel->num_textures - 1;
                }
                else
                {
                        // if texture chosen is NULL, force to notexture
-                       if (out->texture == NULL)
-                               out->texture = loadmodel->data_textures + (loadmodel->num_textures - 2);
+                       out->textureindex = loadmodel->num_textures - 2;
+               }
+               // see if the specified miptex is valid and try to use it instead
+               if (loadmodel->data_textures)
+               {
+                       if ((unsigned int) miptex >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->num_textures)
+                               Con_Printf("error in model \"%s\": invalid miptex index %i(of %i)\n", loadmodel->name, miptex, loadmodel->num_textures);
+                       else
+                               out->textureindex = miptex;
                }
        }
 }
@@ -2456,19 +2557,18 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_GenerateWarpMesh(msurface_t *surface)
 #endif
 
 extern cvar_t gl_max_lightmapsize;
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-       dface_t *in;
        msurface_t *surface;
-       int i, j, count, surfacenum, planenum, smax, tmax, ssize, tsize, firstedge, numedges, totalverts, totaltris, lightmapnumber, lightmapsize, totallightmapsamples;
+       int i, j, count, surfacenum, planenum, smax, tmax, ssize, tsize, firstedge, numedges, totalverts, totaltris, lightmapnumber, lightmapsize, totallightmapsamples, lightmapoffset, texinfoindex;
        float texmins[2], texmaxs[2], val;
        rtexture_t *lightmaptexture, *deluxemaptexture;
        char vabuf[1024];
+       int structsize = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? 28 : 20;
 
-       in = (dface_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        loadmodel->data_surfaces = (msurface_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(msurface_t));
        loadmodel->data_surfaces_lightmapinfo = (msurface_lightmapinfo_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(msurface_lightmapinfo_t));
 
@@ -2479,14 +2579,17 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
 
        totalverts = 0;
        totaltris = 0;
-       for (surfacenum = 0, in = (dface_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, in++)
+       for (surfacenum = 0;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++)
        {
-               numedges = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->numedges);
+               if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2)
+                       numedges = BuffLittleLong(sb->data + structsize * surfacenum + 12);
+               else
+                       numedges = BuffLittleShort(sb->data + structsize * surfacenum + 8);
                totalverts += numedges;
                totaltris += numedges - 2;
        }
 
-       Mod_AllocSurfMesh(loadmodel->mempool, totalverts, totaltris, true, false, false);
+       Mod_AllocSurfMesh(loadmodel->mempool, totalverts, totaltris, true, false);
 
        lightmaptexture = NULL;
        deluxemaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
@@ -2496,25 +2599,34 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
 
        totalverts = 0;
        totaltris = 0;
-       for (surfacenum = 0, in = (dface_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs), surface = loadmodel->data_surfaces;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, in++, surface++)
+       for (surfacenum = 0, surface = loadmodel->data_surfaces;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, surface++)
        {
                surface->lightmapinfo = loadmodel->data_surfaces_lightmapinfo + surfacenum;
+               // the struct on disk is the same in BSP29 (Q1), BSP30 (HL1), and IBSP38 (Q2)
+               planenum = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb) : (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               /*side = */loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb) : (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               firstedge = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               numedges = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb) : (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               texinfoindex = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb) : (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               for (i = 0;i < MAXLIGHTMAPS;i++)
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->styles[i] = MSG_ReadByte(sb);
+               lightmapoffset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
 
                // FIXME: validate edges, texinfo, etc?
-               firstedge = LittleLong(in->firstedge);
-               numedges = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->numedges);
                if ((unsigned int) firstedge > (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges || (unsigned int) numedges > (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges || (unsigned int) firstedge + (unsigned int) numedges > (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges)
                        Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces: invalid edge range (firstedge %i, numedges %i, model edges %i)", firstedge, numedges, loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges);
-               i = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->texinfo);
-               if ((unsigned int) i >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo)
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces: invalid texinfo index %i(model has %i texinfos)", i, loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo);
-               surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo = loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo + i;
-               surface->texture = surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->texture;
-
-               planenum = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->planenum);
+               if ((unsigned int) texinfoindex >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces: invalid texinfo index %i(model has %i texinfos)", texinfoindex, loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo);
                if ((unsigned int) planenum >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->brush.num_planes)
                        Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces: invalid plane index %i (model has %i planes)", planenum, loadmodel->brush.num_planes);
 
+               surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo = loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo + texinfoindex;
+               surface->texture = loadmodel->data_textures + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->textureindex;
+
+               // Q2BSP doesn't use lightmaps on sky or warped surfaces (water), but still has a lightofs of 0
+               if (lightmapoffset == 0 && (surface->texture->q2flags & (Q2SURF_SKY | Q2SURF_WARP)))
+                       lightmapoffset = -1;
+
                //surface->flags = surface->texture->flags;
                //if (LittleShort(in->side))
                //      surface->flags |= SURF_PLANEBACK;
@@ -2582,17 +2694,14 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                tsize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1] >> 4) + 1;
 
                // lighting info
-               for (i = 0;i < MAXLIGHTMAPS;i++)
-                       surface->lightmapinfo->styles[i] = in->styles[i];
                surface->lightmaptexture = NULL;
                surface->deluxemaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
-               i = LittleLong(in->lightofs);
-               if (i == -1)
+               if (lightmapoffset == -1)
                {
                        surface->lightmapinfo->samples = NULL;
 #if 1
                        // give non-lightmapped water a 1x white lightmap
-                       if (surface->texture->name[0] == '*' && (surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->flags & TEX_SPECIAL) && ssize <= 256 && tsize <= 256)
+                       if (!loadmodel->brush.isq2bsp && surface->texture->name[0] == '*' && (surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->q1flags & TEX_SPECIAL) && ssize <= 256 && tsize <= 256)
                        {
                                surface->lightmapinfo->samples = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, ssize * tsize * 3);
                                surface->lightmapinfo->styles[0] = 0;
@@ -2600,17 +2709,17 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                        }
 #endif
                }
-               else if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp) // LordHavoc: HalfLife map (bsp version 30)
-                       surface->lightmapinfo->samples = loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata + i;
-               else // LordHavoc: white lighting (bsp version 29)
+               else if (loadmodel->brush.ishlbsp || loadmodel->brush.isq2bsp) // LadyHavoc: HalfLife map (bsp version 30)
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->samples = loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata + lightmapoffset;
+               else // LadyHavoc: white lighting (bsp version 29)
                {
-                       surface->lightmapinfo->samples = loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata + (i * 3);
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->samples = loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata + (lightmapoffset * 3);
                        if (loadmodel->brushq1.nmaplightdata)
-                               surface->lightmapinfo->nmapsamples = loadmodel->brushq1.nmaplightdata + (i * 3);
+                               surface->lightmapinfo->nmapsamples = loadmodel->brushq1.nmaplightdata + (lightmapoffset * 3);
                }
 
                // check if we should apply a lightmap to this
-               if (!(surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->flags & TEX_SPECIAL) || surface->lightmapinfo->samples)
+               if (!(surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->q1flags & TEX_SPECIAL) || surface->lightmapinfo->samples)
                {
                        if (ssize > 256 || tsize > 256)
                                Host_Error("Bad surface extents");
@@ -2648,10 +2757,10 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                int stainmapsize = 0;
                mod_alloclightmap_state_t allocState;
 
-               Mod_AllocLightmap_Init(&allocState, lightmapsize, lightmapsize);
+               Mod_AllocLightmap_Init(&allocState, loadmodel->mempool, lightmapsize, lightmapsize);
                for (surfacenum = 0, surface = loadmodel->data_surfaces;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, surface++)
                {
-                       int i, iu, iv, lightmapx = 0, lightmapy = 0;
+                       int iu, iv, lightmapx = 0, lightmapy = 0;
                        float u, v, ubase, vbase, uscale, vscale;
 
                        if (!loadmodel->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags[surfacenum])
@@ -2695,7 +2804,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                                v = ((DotProduct(((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][3]) + 8 - surface->lightmapinfo->texturemins[1]) * (1.0 / 16.0);
                                (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 0] = u * uscale + ubase;
                                (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 1] = v * vscale + vbase;
-                               // LordHavoc: calc lightmap data offset for vertex lighting to use
+                               // LadyHavoc: calc lightmap data offset for vertex lighting to use
                                iu = (int) u;
                                iv = (int) v;
                                (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_lightmapoffsets + surface->num_firstvertex)[i] = (bound(0, iv, tmax) * ssize + bound(0, iu, smax)) * 3;
@@ -2727,16 +2836,16 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s[i] = loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i[i];
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(mnode_t *node, mnode_t *parent)
+static void Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(mnode_t *node, mnode_t *parent)
 {
        //if (node->parent)
-       //      Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent: runaway recursion");
+       //      Host_Error("Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent: runaway recursion");
        node->parent = parent;
        if (node->plane)
        {
                // this is a node, recurse to children
-               Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(node->children[0], node);
-               Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(node->children[1], node);
+               Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(node->children[0], node);
+               Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(node->children[1], node);
                // combine supercontents of children
                node->combinedsupercontents = node->children[0]->combinedsupercontents | node->children[1]->combinedsupercontents;
        }
@@ -2764,16 +2873,15 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(mnode_t *node, mnode_t *paren
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-       int                     i, j, count, p;
-       dnode_t         *in;
+       int                     i, j, count, p, child[2];
        mnode_t         *out;
+       int structsize = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2rmqe ? 32 : (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? 44 : 24);
 
-       in = (dnode_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        if (count == 0)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes: missing BSP tree in %s",loadmodel->name);
        out = (mnode_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
@@ -2781,28 +2889,65 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(lump_t *l)
        loadmodel->brush.data_nodes = out;
        loadmodel->brush.num_nodes = count;
 
-       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, in++, out++)
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
        {
-               for (j=0 ; j<3 ; j++)
-               {
-                       out->mins[j] = LittleShort(in->mins[j]);
-                       out->maxs[j] = LittleShort(in->maxs[j]);
+               p = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->plane = loadmodel->brush.data_planes + p;
+
+               if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2rmqe)
+               {
+                       child[0] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       child[1] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->firstsurface = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->numsurfaces = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               }
+               else if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2)
+               {
+                       child[0] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       child[1] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->firstsurface = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->numsurfaces = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
                }
+               else
+               {
+                       child[0] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       child[1] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       if (child[0] >= count)
+                               child[0] -= 65536;
+                       if (child[1] >= count)
+                               child[1] -= 65536;
 
-               p = LittleLong(in->planenum);
-               out->plane = loadmodel->brush.data_planes + p;
+                       out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
 
-               out->firstsurface = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->firstface);
-               out->numsurfaces = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->numfaces);
+                       out->firstsurface = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->numsurfaces = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               }
 
                for (j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
                {
-                       // LordHavoc: this code supports broken bsp files produced by
+                       // LadyHavoc: this code supports broken bsp files produced by
                        // arguire qbsp which can produce more than 32768 nodes, any value
                        // below count is assumed to be a node number, any other value is
                        // assumed to be a leaf number
-                       p = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->children[j]);
-                       if (p < count)
+                       p = child[j];
+                       if (p >= 0)
                        {
                                if (p < loadmodel->brush.num_nodes)
                                        out->children[j] = loadmodel->brush.data_nodes + p;
@@ -2815,8 +2960,8 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(lump_t *l)
                        }
                        else
                        {
-                               // note this uses 65535 intentionally, -1 is leaf 0
-                               p = 65535 - p;
+                               // get leaf index as a positive value starting at 0 (-1 becomes 0, -2 becomes 1, etc)
+                               p = -(p+1);
                                if (p < loadmodel->brush.num_leafs)
                                        out->children[j] = (mnode_t *)(loadmodel->brush.data_leafs + p);
                                else
@@ -2829,19 +2974,18 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(lump_t *l)
                }
        }
 
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes, NULL);      // sets nodes and leafs
+       Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes, NULL);        // sets nodes and leafs
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-       dleaf_t *in;
        mleaf_t *out;
-       int i, j, count, p;
+       int i, j, count, p, firstmarksurface, nummarksurfaces;
+       int structsize = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2rmqe ? 32 : (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? 44 : 28);
 
-       in = (dleaf_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        out = (mleaf_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
 
        loadmodel->brush.data_leafs = out;
@@ -2852,49 +2996,80 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs(lump_t *l)
        loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
        memset(loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters, 0xFF, loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
 
-       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, in++, out++)
+       // FIXME: this function could really benefit from some error checking
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
        {
-               for (j=0 ; j<3 ; j++)
-               {
-                       out->mins[j] = LittleShort(in->mins[j]);
-                       out->maxs[j] = LittleShort(in->maxs[j]);
-               }
+               out->contents = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
 
-               // FIXME: this function could really benefit from some error checking
+               out->clusterindex = i - 1;
+               if (out->clusterindex >= loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters)
+                       out->clusterindex = -1;
 
-               out->contents = LittleLong(in->contents);
-
-               out->firstleafsurface = loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces + (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->firstmarksurface);
-               out->numleafsurfaces = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->nummarksurfaces);
-               if ((unsigned short)LittleShort(in->firstmarksurface) + out->numleafsurfaces > loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces)
-               {
-                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs: invalid leafsurface range %i:%i outside range %i:%i\n", (int)(out->firstleafsurface - loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces), (int)(out->firstleafsurface + out->numleafsurfaces - loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces), 0, loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces);
-                       out->firstleafsurface = NULL;
-                       out->numleafsurfaces = 0;
-               }
-
-               out->clusterindex = i - 1;
-               if (out->clusterindex >= loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters)
-                       out->clusterindex = -1;
-
-               p = LittleLong(in->visofs);
+               p = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
                // ignore visofs errors on leaf 0 (solid)
                if (p >= 0 && out->clusterindex >= 0)
                {
                        if (p >= loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs)
                                Con_Print("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs: invalid visofs\n");
                        else
-                               Mod_Q1BSP_DecompressVis(loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs + p, loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs + loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs, loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters + out->clusterindex * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes, loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters + (out->clusterindex + 1) * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
+                               Mod_BSP_DecompressVis(loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs + p, loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs + loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs, loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters + out->clusterindex * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes, loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters + (out->clusterindex + 1) * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
                }
 
-               for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
-                       out->ambient_sound_level[j] = in->ambient_level[j];
+               if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2rmqe)
+               {
+                       out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+       
+                       firstmarksurface = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       nummarksurfaces = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               }
+               else if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2)
+               {
+                       out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+                       out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+       
+                       firstmarksurface = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       nummarksurfaces = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+       
+                       firstmarksurface = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       nummarksurfaces  = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               }
+
+               if (firstmarksurface >= 0 && firstmarksurface + nummarksurfaces <= loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces)
+               {
+                       out->firstleafsurface = loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces + firstmarksurface;
+                       out->numleafsurfaces = nummarksurfaces;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs: invalid leafsurface range %i:%i outside range %i:%i\n", firstmarksurface, firstmarksurface+nummarksurfaces, 0, loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces);
+                       out->firstleafsurface = NULL;
+                       out->numleafsurfaces = 0;
+               }
 
-               // FIXME: Insert caustics here
+               for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
+                       out->ambient_sound_level[j] = MSG_ReadByte(sb);
        }
 }
 
-static qboolean Mod_Q1BSP_CheckWaterAlphaSupport(void)
+static qbool Mod_Q1BSP_CheckWaterAlphaSupport(void)
 {
        int i, j;
        mleaf_t *leaf;
@@ -2917,17 +3092,16 @@ static qboolean Mod_Q1BSP_CheckWaterAlphaSupport(void)
        return false;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadClipnodes(lump_t *l, hullinfo_t *hullinfo)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadClipnodes(sizebuf_t *sb, hullinfo_t *hullinfo)
 {
-       dclipnode_t *in;
        mclipnode_t *out;
        int                     i, count;
        hull_t          *hull;
+       int structsize = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? 12 : 8;
 
-       in = (dclipnode_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadClipnodes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
        out = (mclipnode_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
 
        loadmodel->brushq1.clipnodes = out;
@@ -2949,18 +3123,30 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadClipnodes(lump_t *l, hullinfo_t *hullinfo)
                VectorSubtract(hull->clip_maxs, hull->clip_mins, hull->clip_size);
        }
 
-       for (i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++, in++)
+       for (i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
        {
-               out->planenum = LittleLong(in->planenum);
-               // LordHavoc: this code supports arguire qbsp's broken clipnodes indices (more than 32768 clipnodes), values above count are assumed to be contents values
-               out->children[0] = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->children[0]);
-               out->children[1] = (unsigned short)LittleShort(in->children[1]);
-               if (out->children[0] >= count)
-                       out->children[0] -= 65536;
-               if (out->children[1] >= count)
-                       out->children[1] -= 65536;
+               out->planenum = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
                if (out->planenum < 0 || out->planenum >= loadmodel->brush.num_planes)
-                       Host_Error("Corrupt clipping hull(out of range planenum)");
+                       Host_Error("%s: Corrupt clipping hull(out of range planenum)", loadmodel->name);
+               if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2)
+               {
+                       out->children[0] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       out->children[1] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       if (out->children[0] >= count)
+                               Host_Error("%s: Corrupt clipping hull (invalid child index)", loadmodel->name);
+                       if (out->children[1] >= count)
+                               Host_Error("%s: Corrupt clipping hull (invalid child index)", loadmodel->name);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       // LadyHavoc: this code supports arguire qbsp's broken clipnodes indices (more than 32768 clipnodes), values above count are assumed to be contents values
+                       out->children[0] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       out->children[1] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       if (out->children[0] >= count)
+                               out->children[0] -= 65536;
+                       if (out->children[1] >= count)
+                               out->children[1] -= 65536;
+               }
        }
 }
 
@@ -2990,72 +3176,102 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_MakeHull0(void)
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
        int i, j;
-       short *in;
+       int structsize = loadmodel->brush.isbsp2 ? 4 : 2;
 
-       in = (short *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces = sb->cursize / structsize;
        loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces * sizeof(int));
 
-       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces;i++)
+       if (loadmodel->brush.isbsp2)
+       {
+               for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces;i++)
+               {
+                       j = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+                       if (j < 0 || j >= loadmodel->num_surfaces)
+                               Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces: bad surface number");
+                       loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces[i] = j;
+               }
+       }
+       else
        {
-               j = (unsigned short) LittleShort(in[i]);
-               if (j >= loadmodel->num_surfaces)
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces: bad surface number");
-               loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces[i] = j;
+               for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces;i++)
+               {
+                       j = (unsigned short) MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+                       if (j >= loadmodel->num_surfaces)
+                               Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces: bad surface number");
+                       loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces[i] = j;
+               }
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSurfedges(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSurfedges(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
        int             i;
-       int             *in;
+       int structsize = 4;
 
-       in = (int *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSurfedges: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges = sb->cursize / structsize;
        loadmodel->brushq1.surfedges = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges * sizeof(int));
 
        for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges;i++)
-               loadmodel->brushq1.surfedges[i] = LittleLong(in[i]);
+               loadmodel->brushq1.surfedges[i] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
 }
 
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadPlanes(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadPlanes(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
        int                     i;
        mplane_t        *out;
-       dplane_t        *in;
+       int structsize = 20;
 
-       in = (dplane_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadPlanes: funny lump size in %s", loadmodel->name);
-
-       loadmodel->brush.num_planes = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
+       loadmodel->brush.num_planes = sb->cursize / structsize;
        loadmodel->brush.data_planes = out = (mplane_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.num_planes * sizeof(*out));
 
-       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_planes;i++, in++, out++)
+       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_planes;i++, out++)
        {
-               out->normal[0] = LittleFloat(in->normal[0]);
-               out->normal[1] = LittleFloat(in->normal[1]);
-               out->normal[2] = LittleFloat(in->normal[2]);
-               out->dist = LittleFloat(in->dist);
-
+               out->normal[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->normal[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->normal[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->dist = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb); // type is not used, we use PlaneClassify
                PlaneClassify(out);
        }
 }
 
+// fixes up sky surfaces that have SKY contents behind them, so that they do not cast shadows (e1m5 logo shadow trick).
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_AssignNoShadowSkySurfaces(model_t *mod)
+{
+       int surfaceindex;
+       msurface_t *surface;
+       vec3_t center;
+       int contents;
+       for (surfaceindex = mod->submodelsurfaces_start; surfaceindex < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;surfaceindex++)
+       {
+               surface = mod->data_surfaces + surfaceindex;
+               if (surface->texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY)
+               {
+                       // check if the point behind the surface polygon is SOLID or SKY contents
+                       VectorMAMAM(0.5f, surface->mins, 0.5f, surface->maxs, -0.25f, mod->surfmesh.data_normal3f + 3*surface->num_firstvertex, center);
+                       contents = Mod_Q1BSP_PointSuperContents(mod, 0, center);
+                       if (!(contents & SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID))
+                               surface->texture = surface->texture->skynoshadowtexture;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadMapBrushes(void)
 {
 #if 0
 // unfinished
        int submodel, numbrushes;
-       qboolean firstbrush;
+       qbool firstbrush;
        char *text, *maptext;
        char mapfilename[MAX_QPATH];
        FS_StripExtension (loadmodel->name, mapfilename, sizeof (mapfilename));
@@ -3064,12 +3280,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadMapBrushes(void)
        if (!maptext)
                return;
        text = maptext;
-       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                return; // error
        submodel = 0;
        for (;;)
        {
-               if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+               if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                        break;
                if (com_token[0] != '{')
                        return; // error
@@ -3080,7 +3296,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadMapBrushes(void)
                brushes = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, maxbrushes * sizeof(mbrush_t));
                for (;;)
                {
-                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                                return; // error
                        if (com_token[0] == '}')
                                break; // end of entity
@@ -3104,7 +3320,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadMapBrushes(void)
                                }
                                for (;;)
                                {
-                                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+                                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                                                return; // error
                                        if (com_token[0] == '}')
                                                break; // end of brush
@@ -3113,25 +3329,25 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_LoadMapBrushes(void)
                                        // FIXME: support hl .map format
                                        for (pointnum = 0;pointnum < 3;pointnum++)
                                        {
-                                               COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                               COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                                for (componentnum = 0;componentnum < 3;componentnum++)
                                                {
-                                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                                        point[pointnum][componentnum] = atof(com_token);
                                                }
-                                               COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                               COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        }
-                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        strlcpy(facetexture, com_token, sizeof(facetexture));
-                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        //scroll_s = atof(com_token);
-                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        //scroll_t = atof(com_token);
-                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        //rotate = atof(com_token);
-                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        //scale_s = atof(com_token);
-                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false);
+                                       COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true);
                                        //scale_t = atof(com_token);
                                        TriangleNormal(point[0], point[1], point[2], planenormal);
                                        VectorNormalizeDouble(planenormal);
@@ -3161,15 +3377,15 @@ portal_t;
 
 static memexpandablearray_t portalarray;
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(mnode_t *node)
+static void Mod_BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(mnode_t *node)
 {
        // process only nodes (leafs already had their box calculated)
        if (!node->plane)
                return;
 
        // calculate children first
-       Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(node->children[0]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(node->children[1]);
+       Mod_BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(node->children[0]);
+       Mod_BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(node->children[1]);
 
        // make combined bounding box from children
        node->mins[0] = min(node->children[0]->mins[0], node->children[1]->mins[0]);
@@ -3180,9 +3396,9 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(mnode_t *node)
        node->maxs[2] = max(node->children[0]->maxs[2], node->children[1]->maxs[2]);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_FinalizePortals(void)
+static void Mod_BSP_FinalizePortals(void)
 {
-       int i, j, numportals, numpoints, portalindex, portalrange = Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&portalarray);
+       int i, j, numportals, numpoints, portalindex, portalrange = (int)Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&portalarray);
        portal_t *p;
        mportal_t *portal;
        mvertex_t *point;
@@ -3303,7 +3519,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_FinalizePortals(void)
        }
        // now recalculate the node bounding boxes from the leafs
        if (mod_recalculatenodeboxes.integer)
-               Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes + loadmodel->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
+               Mod_BSP_RecursiveRecalcNodeBBox(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes + loadmodel->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3383,7 +3599,7 @@ static void RemovePortalFromNodes(portal_t *portal)
 static double *portalpointsbuffer;
 static int portalpointsbufferoffset;
 static int portalpointsbuffersize;
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
+static void Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
 {
        int i, side;
        mnode_t *front, *back, *other_node;
@@ -3412,7 +3628,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
        front = node->children[0];
        back = node->children[1];
        if (front == back)
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: corrupt node hierarchy");
+               Host_Error("Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: corrupt node hierarchy");
 
        // create the new portal by generating a polygon for the node plane,
        // and clipping it by all of the other portals(which came from nodes above this one)
@@ -3422,12 +3638,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
        // TODO: calculate node bounding boxes during recursion and calculate a maximum plane size accordingly to improve precision (as most maps do not need 1 billion unit plane polygons)
        PolygonD_QuadForPlane(nodeportal->points, nodeportal->plane.normal[0], nodeportal->plane.normal[1], nodeportal->plane.normal[2], nodeportal->plane.dist, 1024.0*1024.0*1024.0);
        nodeportal->numpoints = 4;
-       side = 0;       // shut up compiler warning
+
        for (portal = (portal_t *)node->portals;portal;portal = portal->next[side])
        {
                clipplane = portal->plane;
                if (portal->nodes[0] == portal->nodes[1])
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: portal has same node on both sides(1)");
+                       Host_Error("Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: portal has same node on both sides(1)");
                if (portal->nodes[0] == node)
                        side = 0;
                else if (portal->nodes[1] == node)
@@ -3437,7 +3653,10 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
                        side = 1;
                }
                else
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: mislinked portal");
+               {
+                       Host_Error("Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: mislinked portal");
+                       side = 0; // hush warning
+               }
 
                for (i = 0;i < nodeportal->numpoints*3;i++)
                        frontpoints[i] = nodeportal->points[i];
@@ -3448,12 +3667,12 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
 
        if (nodeportal->numpoints < 3)
        {
-               Con_Print("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: WARNING: new portal was clipped away\n");
+               Con_Print(CON_WARN "Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: WARNING: new portal was clipped away\n");
                nodeportal->numpoints = 0;
        }
        else if (nodeportal->numpoints >= MAX_PORTALPOINTS)
        {
-               Con_Print("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: WARNING: new portal has too many points\n");
+               Con_Print(CON_WARN "Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: WARNING: new portal has too many points\n");
                nodeportal->numpoints = 0;
        }
 
@@ -3464,13 +3683,16 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
        for (portal = (portal_t *)node->portals;portal;portal = nextportal)
        {
                if (portal->nodes[0] == portal->nodes[1])
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: portal has same node on both sides(2)");
+                       Host_Error("Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: portal has same node on both sides(2)");
                if (portal->nodes[0] == node)
                        side = 0;
                else if (portal->nodes[1] == node)
                        side = 1;
                else
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: mislinked portal");
+               {
+                       Host_Error("Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals: mislinked portal");
+                       side = 0; // hush warning
+               }
                nextportal = portal->next[side];
                if (!portal->numpoints)
                        continue;
@@ -3522,30 +3744,30 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(mnode_t *node)
                }
        }
 
-       Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(front);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(back);
+       Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(front);
+       Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(back);
 
        portalpointsbufferoffset -= 6*MAX_PORTALPOINTS;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_MakePortals(void)
+static void Mod_BSP_MakePortals(void)
 {
        Mem_ExpandableArray_NewArray(&portalarray, loadmodel->mempool, sizeof(portal_t), 1020*1024/sizeof(portal_t));
        portalpointsbufferoffset = 0;
        portalpointsbuffersize = 6*MAX_PORTALPOINTS*128;
        portalpointsbuffer = (double *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, portalpointsbuffersize * sizeof(*portalpointsbuffer));
-       Mod_Q1BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes + loadmodel->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
+       Mod_BSP_RecursiveNodePortals(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes + loadmodel->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
        Mem_Free(portalpointsbuffer);
        portalpointsbuffer = NULL;
        portalpointsbufferoffset = 0;
        portalpointsbuffersize = 0;
-       Mod_Q1BSP_FinalizePortals();
+       Mod_BSP_FinalizePortals();
        Mem_ExpandableArray_FreeArray(&portalarray);
 }
 
 //Returns PVS data for a given point
 //(note: can return NULL)
-static unsigned char *Mod_Q1BSP_GetPVS(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p)
+static unsigned char *Mod_BSP_GetPVS(model_t *model, const vec3_t p)
 {
        mnode_t *node;
        node = model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode;
@@ -3557,7 +3779,7 @@ static unsigned char *Mod_Q1BSP_GetPVS(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p)
                return NULL;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t org, vec_t radius, unsigned char *pvsbuffer, int pvsbytes, mnode_t *node)
+static void Mod_BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(model_t *model, const vec3_t org, vec_t radius, unsigned char *pvsbuffer, int pvsbytes, mnode_t *node)
 {
        while (node->plane)
        {
@@ -3569,7 +3791,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t or
                else
                {
                        // go down both sides
-                       Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(model, org, radius, pvsbuffer, pvsbytes, node->children[0]);
+                       Mod_BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(model, org, radius, pvsbuffer, pvsbytes, node->children[0]);
                        node = node->children[1];
                }
        }
@@ -3585,32 +3807,32 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t or
 
 //Calculates a PVS that is the inclusive or of all leafs within radius pixels
 //of the given point.
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t org, vec_t radius, unsigned char *pvsbuffer, int pvsbufferlength, qboolean merge)
+static int Mod_BSP_FatPVS(model_t *model, const vec3_t org, vec_t radius, unsigned char *pvsbuffer, int pvsbufferlength, qbool merge)
 {
        int bytes = model->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes;
        bytes = min(bytes, pvsbufferlength);
-       if (r_novis.integer || r_trippy.integer || !model->brush.num_pvsclusters || !Mod_Q1BSP_GetPVS(model, org))
+       if (r_novis.integer || r_trippy.integer || !model->brush.num_pvsclusters || !Mod_BSP_GetPVS(model, org))
        {
                memset(pvsbuffer, 0xFF, bytes);
                return bytes;
        }
        if (!merge)
                memset(pvsbuffer, 0, bytes);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(model, org, radius, pvsbuffer, bytes, model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
+       Mod_BSP_FatPVS_RecursiveBSPNode(model, org, radius, pvsbuffer, bytes, model->brush.data_nodes + model->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode);
        return bytes;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q1BSP_RoundUpToHullSize(dp_model_t *cmodel, const vec3_t inmins, const vec3_t inmaxs, vec3_t outmins, vec3_t outmaxs)
+static void Mod_Q1BSP_RoundUpToHullSize(model_t *cmodel, const vec3_t inmins, const vec3_t inmaxs, vec3_t outmins, vec3_t outmaxs)
 {
        vec3_t size;
        const hull_t *hull;
 
        VectorSubtract(inmaxs, inmins, size);
-       if (cmodel->brush.ishlbsp)
+       if (size[0] < mod_q1bsp_zero_hullsize_cutoff.value)
+               hull = &cmodel->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
+       else if (cmodel->brush.ishlbsp)
        {
-               if (size[0] < 3)
-                       hull = &cmodel->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
-               else if (size[0] <= 32)
+               if (size[0] <= 32)
                {
                        if (size[2] < 54) // pick the nearest of 36 or 72
                                hull = &cmodel->brushq1.hulls[3]; // 32x32x36
@@ -3622,9 +3844,7 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RoundUpToHullSize(dp_model_t *cmodel, const vec3_t inmins,
        }
        else
        {
-               if (size[0] < 3)
-                       hull = &cmodel->brushq1.hulls[0]; // 0x0x0
-               else if (size[0] <= 32)
+               if (size[0] <= 32)
                        hull = &cmodel->brushq1.hulls[1]; // 32x32x56
                else
                        hull = &cmodel->brushq1.hulls[2]; // 64x64x88
@@ -3633,63 +3853,59 @@ static void Mod_Q1BSP_RoundUpToHullSize(dp_model_t *cmodel, const vec3_t inmins,
        VectorAdd(inmins, hull->clip_size, outmaxs);
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q1BSP_CreateShadowMesh(dp_model_t *mod)
-{
-       int j;
-       int numshadowmeshtriangles = 0;
-       msurface_t *surface;
-       if (cls.state == ca_dedicated)
-               return 0;
-       // make a single combined shadow mesh to allow optimized shadow volume creation
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask);
 
-       for (j = 0, surface = mod->data_surfaces;j < mod->num_surfaces;j++, surface++)
-       {
-               surface->num_firstshadowmeshtriangle = numshadowmeshtriangles;
-               numshadowmeshtriangles += surface->num_triangles;
-       }
-       mod->brush.shadowmesh = Mod_ShadowMesh_Begin(mod->mempool, numshadowmeshtriangles * 3, numshadowmeshtriangles, NULL, NULL, NULL, false, false, true);
-       for (j = 0, surface = mod->data_surfaces;j < mod->num_surfaces;j++, surface++)
-               if (surface->num_triangles > 0)
-                       Mod_ShadowMesh_AddMesh(mod->mempool, mod->brush.shadowmesh, NULL, NULL, NULL, mod->surfmesh.data_vertex3f, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, surface->num_triangles, (mod->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * surface->num_firsttriangle));
-       mod->brush.shadowmesh = Mod_ShadowMesh_Finish(mod->mempool, mod->brush.shadowmesh, false, r_enableshadowvolumes.integer != 0, false);
-       if (mod->brush.shadowmesh && mod->brush.shadowmesh->neighbor3i)
-               Mod_BuildTriangleNeighbors(mod->brush.shadowmesh->neighbor3i, mod->brush.shadowmesh->element3i, mod->brush.shadowmesh->numtriangles);
+void Mod_2PSB_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+{
+       mod->brush.isbsp2 = true;
+       mod->brush.isbsp2rmqe = true; // like bsp2 except leaf/node bounds are 16bit (unexpanded)
+       mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q1BSP2rmqe";
+       Mod_Q1BSP_Load(mod, buffer, bufferend);
+}
 
-       return numshadowmeshtriangles;
+void Mod_BSP2_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+{
+       mod->brush.isbsp2 = true;
+       mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q1BSP2";
+       Mod_Q1BSP_Load(mod, buffer, bufferend);
 }
 
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask);
+void Mod_HLBSP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+{
+       mod->brush.ishlbsp = true;
+       mod->modeldatatypestring = "HLBSP";
+       Mod_Q1BSP_Load(mod, buffer, bufferend);
+}
 
-void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
 {
        int i, j, k;
-       dheader_t *header;
-       dmodel_t *bm;
+       sizebuf_t lumpsb[HEADER_LUMPS];
+       mmodel_t *bm;
        float dist, modelyawradius, modelradius;
        msurface_t *surface;
        hullinfo_t hullinfo;
        int totalstylesurfaces, totalstyles, stylecounts[256], remapstyles[256];
        model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t styleinfo[256];
-       unsigned char *datapointer;
+       int *datapointer;
+       model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t *lsidatapointer;
+       sizebuf_t sb;
 
-       mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q1BSP";
+       MSG_InitReadBuffer(&sb, (unsigned char *)buffer, (unsigned char *)bufferend - (unsigned char *)buffer);
 
        mod->type = mod_brushq1;
 
-       header = (dheader_t *)buffer;
+       mod->brush.skymasking = true;
+       i = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
 
-       i = LittleLong(header->version);
-       if (i != BSPVERSION && i != 30)
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_Load: %s has wrong version number(%i should be %i(Quake) or 30(HalfLife)", mod->name, i, BSPVERSION);
-       mod->brush.ishlbsp = i == 30;
+       if(!mod->modeldatatypestring)
+               mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q1BSP";
 
 // fill in hull info
        VectorClear (hullinfo.hullsizes[0][0]);
        VectorClear (hullinfo.hullsizes[0][1]);
        if (mod->brush.ishlbsp)
        {
-               mod->modeldatatypestring = "HLBSP";
-
                hullinfo.filehulls = 4;
                VectorSet (hullinfo.hullsizes[1][0], -16, -16, -36);
                VectorSet (hullinfo.hullsizes[1][1], 16, 16, 36);
@@ -3708,46 +3924,43 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        }
 
 // read lumps
-       mod_base = (unsigned char*)buffer;
        for (i = 0; i < HEADER_LUMPS; i++)
        {
-               header->lumps[i].fileofs = LittleLong(header->lumps[i].fileofs);
-               header->lumps[i].filelen = LittleLong(header->lumps[i].filelen);
+               int offset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+               int size = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+               if (offset < 0 || offset + size > sb.cursize)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_Load: %s has invalid lump %i (offset %i, size %i, file size %i)\n", mod->name, i, offset, size, (int)sb.cursize);
+               MSG_InitReadBuffer(&lumpsb[i], sb.data + offset, size);
        }
 
        mod->soundfromcenter = true;
        mod->TraceBox = Mod_Q1BSP_TraceBox;
-       if (sv_gameplayfix_q1bsptracelinereportstexture.integer)
-               mod->TraceLine = Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces; // LordHavoc: use the surface-hitting version of TraceLine in all cases
-       else
-               mod->TraceLine = Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine;
+       mod->TraceLine = Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLine;
        mod->TracePoint = Mod_Q1BSP_TracePoint;
        mod->PointSuperContents = Mod_Q1BSP_PointSuperContents;
        mod->TraceLineAgainstSurfaces = Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces;
        mod->brush.TraceLineOfSight = Mod_Q1BSP_TraceLineOfSight;
        mod->brush.SuperContentsFromNativeContents = Mod_Q1BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents;
        mod->brush.NativeContentsFromSuperContents = Mod_Q1BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents;
-       mod->brush.GetPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_GetPVS;
-       mod->brush.FatPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS;
-       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingPVS;
-       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS;
-       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs;
-       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = Mod_Q1BSP_FindBoxClusters;
-       mod->brush.LightPoint = Mod_Q1BSP_LightPoint;
-       mod->brush.FindNonSolidLocation = Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation;
+       mod->brush.GetPVS = Mod_BSP_GetPVS;
+       mod->brush.FatPVS = Mod_BSP_FatPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs;
+       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = Mod_BSP_FindBoxClusters;
+       mod->brush.LightPoint = Mod_BSP_LightPoint;
+       mod->brush.FindNonSolidLocation = Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation;
        mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = Mod_Q1BSP_AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint;
        mod->brush.RoundUpToHullSize = Mod_Q1BSP_RoundUpToHullSize;
-       mod->brush.PointInLeaf = Mod_Q1BSP_PointInLeaf;
-       mod->Draw = R_Q1BSP_Draw;
-       mod->DrawDepth = R_Q1BSP_DrawDepth;
-       mod->DrawDebug = R_Q1BSP_DrawDebug;
-       mod->DrawPrepass = R_Q1BSP_DrawPrepass;
-       mod->GetLightInfo = R_Q1BSP_GetLightInfo;
-       mod->CompileShadowMap = R_Q1BSP_CompileShadowMap;
-       mod->DrawShadowMap = R_Q1BSP_DrawShadowMap;
-       mod->CompileShadowVolume = R_Q1BSP_CompileShadowVolume;
-       mod->DrawShadowVolume = R_Q1BSP_DrawShadowVolume;
-       mod->DrawLight = R_Q1BSP_DrawLight;
+       mod->brush.PointInLeaf = Mod_BSP_PointInLeaf;
+       mod->Draw = R_Mod_Draw;
+       mod->DrawDepth = R_Mod_DrawDepth;
+       mod->DrawDebug = R_Mod_DrawDebug;
+       mod->DrawPrepass = R_Mod_DrawPrepass;
+       mod->GetLightInfo = R_Mod_GetLightInfo;
+       mod->CompileShadowMap = R_Mod_CompileShadowMap;
+       mod->DrawShadowMap = R_Mod_DrawShadowMap;
+       mod->DrawLight = R_Mod_DrawLight;
 
 // load into heap
 
@@ -3758,53 +3971,54 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                int temp;
                if (i == LUMP_ENTITIES)
                        continue;
-               temp = Com_BlockChecksum(mod_base + header->lumps[i].fileofs, header->lumps[i].filelen);
+               temp = Com_BlockChecksum(lumpsb[i].data, lumpsb[i].cursize);
                mod->brush.qw_md4sum ^= LittleLong(temp);
                if (i == LUMP_VISIBILITY || i == LUMP_LEAFS || i == LUMP_NODES)
                        continue;
-               temp = Com_BlockChecksum(mod_base + header->lumps[i].fileofs, header->lumps[i].filelen);
                mod->brush.qw_md4sum2 ^= LittleLong(temp);
        }
 
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEntities(&header->lumps[LUMP_ENTITIES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVertexes(&header->lumps[LUMP_VERTEXES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges(&header->lumps[LUMP_EDGES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSurfedges(&header->lumps[LUMP_SURFEDGES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(&header->lumps[LUMP_TEXTURES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(&header->lumps[LUMP_LIGHTING]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadPlanes(&header->lumps[LUMP_PLANES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTexinfo(&header->lumps[LUMP_TEXINFO]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(&header->lumps[LUMP_FACES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces(&header->lumps[LUMP_MARKSURFACES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVisibility(&header->lumps[LUMP_VISIBILITY]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEntities(&lumpsb[LUMP_ENTITIES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVertexes(&lumpsb[LUMP_VERTEXES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges(&lumpsb[LUMP_EDGES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSurfedges(&lumpsb[LUMP_SURFEDGES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTextures(&lumpsb[LUMP_TEXTURES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLighting(&lumpsb[LUMP_LIGHTING]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadPlanes(&lumpsb[LUMP_PLANES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadTexinfo(&lumpsb[LUMP_TEXINFO]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(&lumpsb[LUMP_FACES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces(&lumpsb[LUMP_MARKSURFACES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVisibility(&lumpsb[LUMP_VISIBILITY]);
        // load submodels before leafs because they contain the number of vis leafs
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSubmodels(&header->lumps[LUMP_MODELS], &hullinfo);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs(&header->lumps[LUMP_LEAFS]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(&header->lumps[LUMP_NODES]);
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadClipnodes(&header->lumps[LUMP_CLIPNODES], &hullinfo);
+       Mod_BSP_LoadSubmodels(&lumpsb[LUMP_MODELS], &hullinfo);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafs(&lumpsb[LUMP_LEAFS]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes(&lumpsb[LUMP_NODES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadClipnodes(&lumpsb[LUMP_CLIPNODES], &hullinfo);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < HEADER_LUMPS; i++)
+               if (lumpsb[i].readcount != lumpsb[i].cursize && i != LUMP_TEXTURES && i != LUMP_LIGHTING)
+                       Host_Error("Lump %i incorrectly loaded (readcount %i, size %i)\n", i, lumpsb[i].readcount, lumpsb[i].cursize);
 
        // check if the map supports transparent water rendering
        loadmodel->brush.supportwateralpha = Mod_Q1BSP_CheckWaterAlphaSupport();
 
+       // we don't need the compressed pvs data anymore
        if (mod->brushq1.data_compressedpvs)
                Mem_Free(mod->brushq1.data_compressedpvs);
        mod->brushq1.data_compressedpvs = NULL;
        mod->brushq1.num_compressedpvs = 0;
 
        Mod_Q1BSP_MakeHull0();
-       if (mod_bsp_portalize.integer)
-               Mod_Q1BSP_MakePortals();
+       if (mod_bsp_portalize.integer && cls.state != ca_dedicated)
+               Mod_BSP_MakePortals();
 
        mod->numframes = 2;             // regular and alternate animation
        mod->numskins = 1;
 
-       // make a single combined shadow mesh to allow optimized shadow volume creation
-       Mod_Q1BSP_CreateShadowMesh(loadmodel);
-
        if (loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels)
-               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (dp_model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(dp_model_t *));
+               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(model_t *));
 
-       // LordHavoc: to clear the fog around the original quake submodel code, I
+       // LadyHavoc: to clear the fog around the original quake submodel code, I
        // will explain:
        // first of all, some background info on the submodels:
        // model 0 is the map model (the world, named maps/e1m1.bsp for example)
@@ -3815,7 +4029,7 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        // the number i), at the end of the loop it duplicates the model to become
        // the next submodel, and loops back to set up the new submodel.
 
-       // LordHavoc: now the explanation of my sane way (which works identically):
+       // LadyHavoc: now the explanation of my sane way (which works identically):
        // set up the world model, then on each submodel copy from the world model
        // and set up the submodel with the respective model info.
        totalstylesurfaces = 0;
@@ -3836,10 +4050,14 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                totalstylesurfaces += stylecounts[k];
                }
        }
-       datapointer = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(mod->mempool, mod->num_surfaces * sizeof(int) + totalstyles * sizeof(model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t) + totalstylesurfaces * sizeof(int *));
+       // bones_was_here: using a separate allocation for model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t
+       // because on a 64-bit machine it no longer has the same alignment requirement as int.
+       lsidatapointer = Mem_AllocType(mod->mempool, model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t, totalstyles * sizeof(model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t));
+       datapointer = Mem_AllocType(mod->mempool, int, mod->num_surfaces * sizeof(int) + totalstylesurfaces * sizeof(int));
+       mod->modelsurfaces_sorted = datapointer;datapointer += mod->num_surfaces;
        for (i = 0;i < mod->brush.numsubmodels;i++)
        {
-               // LordHavoc: this code was originally at the end of this loop, but
+               // LadyHavoc: this code was originally at the end of this loop, but
                // has been transformed to something more readable at the start here.
 
                if (i > 0)
@@ -3851,7 +4069,7 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        // copy the base model to this one
                        *mod = *loadmodel;
                        // rename the clone back to its proper name
-                       strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
+                       dp_strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
                        mod->brush.parentmodel = loadmodel;
                        // textures and memory belong to the main model
                        mod->texturepool = NULL;
@@ -3880,15 +4098,14 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        mod->brushq1.hulls[j].lastclipnode = mod->brushq1.numclipnodes - 1;
                }
 
-               mod->firstmodelsurface = bm->firstface;
-               mod->nummodelsurfaces = bm->numfaces;
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_start = bm->firstface;
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_end = bm->firstface + bm->numfaces;
 
                // set node/leaf parents for this submodel
-               Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(mod->brush.data_nodes + mod->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode, NULL);
+               Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(mod->brush.data_nodes + mod->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode, NULL);
 
-               // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
-               mod->sortedmodelsurfaces = (int *)datapointer;datapointer += mod->nummodelsurfaces * sizeof(int);
-               Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(mod);
+               // this has to occur after hull info has been set, as it uses Mod_Q1BSP_PointSuperContents
+               Mod_Q1BSP_AssignNoShadowSkySurfaces(mod);
 
                // copy the submodel bounds, then enlarge the yaw and rotated bounds according to radius
                // (previously this code measured the radius of the vertices of surfaces in the submodel, but that broke submodels that contain only CLIP brushes, which do not produce surfaces)
@@ -3910,36 +4127,17 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                mod->radius = modelradius;
                mod->radius2 = modelradius * modelradius;
 
-               // this gets altered below if sky or water is used
-               mod->DrawSky = NULL;
-               mod->DrawAddWaterPlanes = NULL;
+               Mod_SetDrawSkyAndWater(mod);
 
-               // scan surfaces for sky and water and flag the submodel as possessing these features or not
-               // build lightstyle lists for quick marking of dirty lightmaps when lightstyles flicker
-               if (mod->nummodelsurfaces)
+               if (mod->submodelsurfaces_start < mod->submodelsurfaces_end)
                {
-                       for (j = 0, surface = &mod->data_surfaces[mod->firstmodelsurface];j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++, surface++)
-                               if (surface->texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY)
-                                       break;
-                       if (j < mod->nummodelsurfaces)
-                               mod->DrawSky = R_Q1BSP_DrawSky;
-
-                       for (j = 0, surface = &mod->data_surfaces[mod->firstmodelsurface];j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++, surface++)
-                               if (surface->texture->basematerialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA))
-                                       break;
-                       if (j < mod->nummodelsurfaces)
-                               mod->DrawAddWaterPlanes = R_Q1BSP_DrawAddWaterPlanes;
-
                        // build lightstyle update chains
                        // (used to rapidly mark lightmapupdateflags on many surfaces
                        // when d_lightstylevalue changes)
                        memset(stylecounts, 0, sizeof(stylecounts));
-                       for (k = 0;k < mod->nummodelsurfaces;k++)
-                       {
-                               surface = mod->data_surfaces + mod->firstmodelsurface + k;
+                       for (k = mod->submodelsurfaces_start;k < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;k++)
                                for (j = 0;j < MAXLIGHTMAPS;j++)
-                                       stylecounts[surface->lightmapinfo->styles[j]]++;
-                       }
+                                       stylecounts[mod->data_surfaces[k].lightmapinfo->styles[j]]++;
                        mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles = 0;
                        for (k = 0;k < 255;k++)
                        {
@@ -3948,30 +4146,30 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                        styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].style = k;
                                        styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].value = 0;
                                        styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].numsurfaces = 0;
-                                       styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].surfacelist = (int *)datapointer;datapointer += stylecounts[k] * sizeof(int);
+                                       styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].surfacelist = datapointer;datapointer += stylecounts[k];
                                        remapstyles[k] = mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles;
                                        mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles++;
                                }
                        }
-                       for (k = 0;k < mod->nummodelsurfaces;k++)
+                       for (k = mod->submodelsurfaces_start;k < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;k++)
                        {
-                               surface = mod->data_surfaces + mod->firstmodelsurface + k;
+                               surface = mod->data_surfaces + k;
                                for (j = 0;j < MAXLIGHTMAPS;j++)
                                {
                                        if (surface->lightmapinfo->styles[j] != 255)
                                        {
                                                int r = remapstyles[surface->lightmapinfo->styles[j]];
-                                               styleinfo[r].surfacelist[styleinfo[r].numsurfaces++] = mod->firstmodelsurface + k;
+                                               styleinfo[r].surfacelist[styleinfo[r].numsurfaces++] = k;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
-                       mod->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo = (model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t *)datapointer;datapointer += mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles * sizeof(model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t);
+                       mod->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo = lsidatapointer;lsidatapointer += mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles;
                        memcpy(mod->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo, styleinfo, mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles * sizeof(model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t));
                }
                else
                {
-                       // LordHavoc: empty submodel(lacrima.bsp has such a glitch)
-                       Con_Printf("warning: empty submodel *%i in %s\n", i+1, loadmodel->name);
+                       // LadyHavoc: empty submodel(lacrima.bsp has such a glitch)
+                       Con_Printf(CON_WARN "warning: empty submodel *%i in %s\n", i+1, loadmodel->name);
                }
                //mod->brushq1.num_visleafs = bm->visleafs;
 
@@ -3996,481 +4194,971 @@ void Mod_Q1BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        //Mod_Q1BSP_ProcessLightList();
                }
        }
+       mod = loadmodel;
+
+       // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
+       Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(loadmodel);
 
        Con_DPrintf("Stats for q1bsp model \"%s\": %i faces, %i nodes, %i leafs, %i visleafs, %i visleafportals, mesh: %i vertices, %i triangles, %i surfaces\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->num_surfaces, loadmodel->brush.num_nodes, loadmodel->brush.num_leafs, mod->brush.num_pvsclusters, loadmodel->brush.num_portals, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->num_surfaces);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadEntities(lump_t *l)
+int Mod_Q2BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(int nativecontents)
 {
+       int supercontents = 0;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_SOLID)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_WATER)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_WATER;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_SLIME)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_SLIME;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_LAVA)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_LAVA;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_MONSTER)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_BODY;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_DEADMONSTER)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_CORPSE;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_PLAYERCLIP)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_PLAYERCLIP;
+       if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_MONSTERCLIP)
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_MONSTERCLIP;
+       if (!(nativecontents & CONTENTSQ2_TRANSLUCENT))
+               supercontents |= SUPERCONTENTS_OPAQUE;
+       return supercontents;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadPlanes(lump_t *l)
+int Mod_Q2BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(int supercontents)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadPlanes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
+       int nativecontents = 0;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_SOLID;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_WATER)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_WATER;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_SLIME)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_SLIME;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_LAVA)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_LAVA;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_BODY)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_MONSTER;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_CORPSE)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_DEADMONSTER;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_PLAYERCLIP)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_PLAYERCLIP;
+       if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_MONSTERCLIP)
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_MONSTERCLIP;
+       if (!(supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_OPAQUE))
+               nativecontents |= CONTENTSQ2_TRANSLUCENT;
+       return nativecontents;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVertices(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVisibility(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
        int i, count;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.num_compressedpvs = 0;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.data_compressedpvs = NULL;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters = 0;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes = 0;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters = NULL;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVertices: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       if (!sb->cursize)
+               return;
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       count = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+       loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters = count;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes = (count+7)>>3;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
+       for (i = 0;i < count;i++)
        {
+               int pvsofs = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               /*int phsofs = */MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               // decompress the vis data for this cluster
+               // (note this accesses the underlying data store of sb, which is kind of evil)
+               Mod_BSP_DecompressVis(sb->data + pvsofs, sb->data + sb->cursize, loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters + i * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes, loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters + (i+1) * loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusterbytes);
        }
-*/
+       // hush the loading error check later - we had to do random access on this lump, so we didn't read to the end
+       sb->readcount = sb->cursize;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVisibility(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+       int                     i, j, count, p, child[2];
+       mnode_t         *out;
+       int structsize = 28;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVisibility: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       if (count == 0)
+               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes: missing BSP tree in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       out = (mnode_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_nodes = out;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_nodes = count;
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
        {
+               p = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->plane = loadmodel->brush.data_planes + p;
+               child[0] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               child[1] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->firstsurface = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->numsurfaces = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               if (out->firstsurface + out->numsurfaces > (unsigned int)loadmodel->num_surfaces)
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes: invalid surface index range %i+%i (file has only %i surfaces)\n", out->firstsurface, out->numsurfaces, loadmodel->num_surfaces);
+                       out->firstsurface = 0;
+                       out->numsurfaces = 0;
+               }
+               for (j=0 ; j<2 ; j++)
+               {
+                       p = child[j];
+                       if (p >= 0)
+                       {
+                               if (p < loadmodel->brush.num_nodes)
+                                       out->children[j] = loadmodel->brush.data_nodes + p;
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes: invalid node index %i (file has only %i nodes)\n", p, loadmodel->brush.num_nodes);
+                                       // map it to the solid leaf
+                                       out->children[j] = (mnode_t *)loadmodel->brush.data_leafs;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               // get leaf index as a positive value starting at 0 (-1 becomes 0, -2 becomes 1, etc)
+                               p = -(p+1);
+                               if (p < loadmodel->brush.num_leafs)
+                                       out->children[j] = (mnode_t *)(loadmodel->brush.data_leafs + p);
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes: invalid leaf index %i (file has only %i leafs)\n", p, loadmodel->brush.num_leafs);
+                                       // map it to the solid leaf
+                                       out->children[j] = (mnode_t *)loadmodel->brush.data_leafs;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
        }
-*/
+
+       Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes, NULL);        // sets nodes and leafs
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexinfo(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       mtexinfo_t *out;
+       int i, l, count;
+       int structsize = 76;
+       int maxtextures = 1024; // hardcoded limit of quake2 engine, so we may as well use it as an upper bound
+       char filename[MAX_QPATH];
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexinfo: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (mtexinfo_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo = out;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo = count;
+       loadmodel->num_texturesperskin = 0;
+       loadmodel->data_textures = (texture_t*)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, maxtextures * sizeof(texture_t));
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, out++)
        {
+               int j, k;
+               for (k = 0;k < 2;k++)
+                       for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
+                               out->vecs[k][j] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+
+               out->q2flags = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->q2value = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               MSG_ReadBytes(sb, 32, (unsigned char*)out->q2texture);
+               out->q2texture[31] = 0; // make absolutely sure it is terminated
+               out->q2nexttexinfo = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+
+               // find an existing match for the texture if possible
+               dpsnprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "textures/%s.wal", out->q2texture);
+               for (j = 0;j < loadmodel->num_texturesperskin;j++)
+                       if (!strcmp(filename, loadmodel->data_textures[j].name)
+                        && out->q2flags == loadmodel->data_textures[j].q2flags
+                        && out->q2value == loadmodel->data_textures[j].q2value)
+                               break;
+               // if we don't find the texture, store the new texture
+               if (j == loadmodel->num_texturesperskin)
+               {
+                       if (loadmodel->num_texturesperskin < maxtextures)
+                       {
+                               texture_t *tx = loadmodel->data_textures + j;
+                               int q2flags = out->q2flags;
+                               unsigned char *walfile = NULL;
+                               fs_offset_t walfilesize = 0;
+                               Mod_LoadTextureFromQ3Shader(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->name, tx, filename, true, true, TEXF_ALPHA | TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, MATERIALFLAG_WALL);
+                               // now read the .wal file to get metadata (even if a .tga was overriding it, we still need the wal data)
+                               walfile = FS_LoadFile(filename, tempmempool, true, &walfilesize);
+                               if (walfile)
+                               {
+                                       int w, h;
+                                       LoadWAL_GetMetadata(walfile, (int)walfilesize, &w, &h, NULL, NULL, &tx->q2contents, NULL);
+                                       tx->width = w;
+                                       tx->height = h;
+                                       Mem_Free(walfile);
+                               }
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       tx->width = 16;
+                                       tx->height = 16;
+                               }
+                               tx->q2flags = out->q2flags;
+                               tx->q2value = out->q2value;
+                               // also modify the texture to have the correct contents and such based on flags
+                               // note that we create multiple texture_t structures if q2flags differs
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_LIGHT)
+                               {
+                                       // doesn't mean anything to us
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_SLICK)
+                               {
+                                       // would be nice to support...
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_SKY)
+                               {
+                                       // sky is a rather specific thing
+                                       q2flags &= ~Q2SURF_NODRAW; // quake2 had a slightly different meaning than we have in mind here...
+                                       tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_SKY;
+                                       tx->supercontents = SUPERCONTENTS_SKY | SUPERCONTENTS_NODROP | SUPERCONTENTS_OPAQUE;
+                                       tx->surfaceflags = Q3SURFACEFLAG_SKY | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOIMPACT | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOMARKS | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NODLIGHT | Q3SURFACEFLAG_NOLIGHTMAP;
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_WARP)
+                               {
+                                       // we use a scroll instead of a warp
+                                       tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_WATERSCROLL | MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT;
+                                       // if it's also transparent, we can enable the WATERSHADER
+                                       // but we do not set the WATERALPHA flag because we don't
+                                       // want to honor r_wateralpha in q2bsp
+                                       // (it would go against the artistic intent)
+                                       if (q2flags & (Q2SURF_TRANS33 | Q2SURF_TRANS66))
+                                               tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER;
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_TRANS33)
+                               {
+                                       tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED;
+                                       tx->basealpha = 1.0f / 3.0f;
+                                       tx->supercontents &= ~SUPERCONTENTS_OPAQUE;
+                                       if (tx->q2contents & Q2CONTENTS_SOLID)
+                                               tx->q2contents = (tx->q2contents & ~Q2CONTENTS_SOLID) | Q2CONTENTS_WINDOW;
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_TRANS66)
+                               {
+                                       tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHA | MATERIALFLAG_BLENDED;
+                                       tx->basealpha = 2.0f / 3.0f;
+                                       tx->supercontents &= ~SUPERCONTENTS_OPAQUE;
+                                       if (tx->q2contents & Q2CONTENTS_SOLID)
+                                               tx->q2contents = (tx->q2contents & ~Q2CONTENTS_SOLID) | Q2CONTENTS_WINDOW;
+                               }
+                               if ((q2flags & Q2SURF_FLOWING) && tx->materialshaderpass != NULL)
+                               {
+                                       tx->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].tcmod = Q3TCMOD_SCROLL;
+                                       if (q2flags & Q2SURF_WARP)
+                                               tx->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].parms[0] = -0.5f;
+                                       else
+                                               tx->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].parms[0] = -1.6f;
+                                       tx->materialshaderpass->tcmods[0].parms[1] = 0.0f;
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_ALPHATEST)
+                               {
+                                       // KMQUAKE2 and other modded engines added this flag for lit alpha tested surfaces
+                                       tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_ALPHATEST | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
+                               }
+                               else if (q2flags & (Q2SURF_TRANS33 | Q2SURF_TRANS66 | Q2SURF_WARP))
+                               {
+                                       if (!mod_q2bsp_littransparentsurfaces.integer)
+                                               tx->basematerialflags |= MATERIALFLAG_FULLBRIGHT;
+                               }
+                               if (q2flags & Q2SURF_NODRAW)
+                               {
+                                       tx->basematerialflags = MATERIALFLAG_NODRAW | MATERIALFLAG_NOSHADOW;
+                               }
+                               if (tx->q2contents & (Q2CONTENTS_TRANSLUCENT | Q2CONTENTS_MONSTERCLIP | Q2CONTENTS_PLAYERCLIP))
+                                       tx->q2contents |= Q2CONTENTS_DETAIL;
+                               if (!(tx->q2contents & (Q2CONTENTS_SOLID | Q2CONTENTS_WINDOW | Q2CONTENTS_AUX | Q2CONTENTS_LAVA | Q2CONTENTS_SLIME | Q2CONTENTS_WATER | Q2CONTENTS_MIST | Q2CONTENTS_PLAYERCLIP | Q2CONTENTS_MONSTERCLIP | Q2CONTENTS_MIST)))
+                                       tx->q2contents |= Q2CONTENTS_SOLID;
+                               if (tx->q2flags & (Q2SURF_HINT | Q2SURF_SKIP))
+                                       tx->q2contents = 0;
+                               tx->supercontents = Mod_Q2BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(tx->q2contents);
+                               // set the current values to the base values
+                               tx->currentframe = tx;
+                               tx->currentskinframe = tx->materialshaderpass != NULL ? tx->materialshaderpass->skinframes[0] : NULL;
+                               tx->currentmaterialflags = tx->basematerialflags;
+                               loadmodel->num_texturesperskin++;
+                               loadmodel->num_textures = loadmodel->num_texturesperskin;
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexinfo: max textures reached (%i)\n", maxtextures);
+                               j = 0; // use first texture and give up
+                       }
+               }
+               // store the index we found for this texture
+               out->textureindex = j;
        }
-*/
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexInfo(lump_t *l)
-{
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexInfo: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       // realloc the textures array now that we know how many we actually need
+       loadmodel->data_textures = (texture_t*)Mem_Realloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->data_textures, loadmodel->num_texturesperskin * sizeof(texture_t));
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       // now assemble the texture chains
+       // if we encounter the textures out of order, the later ones won't mark the earlier ones in a sequence, so the earlier 
+       for (i = 0, out = loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo;i < count;i++, out++)
        {
-       }
-*/
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
-{
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+               int j, k;
+               texture_t *t = loadmodel->data_textures + out->textureindex;
+               t->currentframe = t; // fix the reallocated pointer
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadFaces: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+               // if this is not animated, skip it
+               // if this is already processed, skip it (part of an existing sequence)
+               if (out->q2nexttexinfo == 0 || t->animated)
+                       continue;
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+               // store the array of frames to use
+               t->animated = 2; // q2bsp animation
+               t->anim_total[0] = 0;
+               t->anim_total[1] = 0;
+               // gather up to 10 frames (we don't support more)
+               for (j = i;j >= 0 && t->anim_total[0] < (int)(sizeof(t->anim_frames[0])/sizeof(t->anim_frames[0][0]));j = loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo[j].q2nexttexinfo)
+               {
+                       // detect looping and stop there
+                       if (t->anim_total[0] && loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo[j].textureindex == out->textureindex)
+                               break;
+                       t->anim_frames[0][t->anim_total[0]++] = &loadmodel->data_textures[loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo[j].textureindex];
+               }
+               // we could look for the +a sequence here if this is the +0 sequence,
+               // but it seems that quake2 did not implement that (even though the
+               // files exist in the baseq2 content)
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
+               // write the frame sequence to all the textures involved (just like
+               // in the q1bsp loader)
+               //
+               // note that this can overwrite the rest of the sequence - so if the
+               // start of a sequence is found later than the other parts of the
+               // sequence, it will go back and rewrite them correctly.
+               for (k = 0;k < t->anim_total[0];k++)
+               {
+                       texture_t *txk = t->anim_frames[0][k];
+                       txk->animated = t->animated;
+                       txk->anim_total[0] = t->anim_total[0];
+                       for (l = 0;l < t->anim_total[0];l++)
+                               txk->anim_frames[0][l] = t->anim_frames[0][l];
+               }
        }
-*/
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLighting(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLighting(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+       // LadyHavoc: this fits exactly the same format that we use in .lit files
+       loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sb->cursize);
+       MSG_ReadBytes(sb, sb->cursize, loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata);
+}
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLighting: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+       mleaf_t *out;
+       int i, j, count, firstmarksurface, nummarksurfaces, firstmarkbrush, nummarkbrushes;
+       int structsize = 28;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (mleaf_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_leafs = out;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_leafs = count;
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
-}
+       // FIXME: this function could really benefit from some error checking
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
+       {
+               out->contents = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               out->clusterindex = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->areaindex = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->mins[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->mins[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->mins[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->maxs[0] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->maxs[1] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->maxs[2] = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+       
+               firstmarksurface = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               nummarksurfaces  = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               firstmarkbrush = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               nummarkbrushes  = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafFaces(lump_t *l)
-{
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+               for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
+                       out->ambient_sound_level[j] = 0;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafFaces: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+               if (out->clusterindex >= loadmodel->brush.num_pvsclusters)
+               {
+                       Con_Print("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs: invalid clusterindex\n");
+                       out->clusterindex = -1;
+               }
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+               if (firstmarksurface >= 0 && firstmarksurface + nummarksurfaces <= loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces)
+               {
+                       out->firstleafsurface = loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces + firstmarksurface;
+                       out->numleafsurfaces = nummarksurfaces;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs: invalid leafsurface range %i:%i outside range %i:%i\n", firstmarksurface, firstmarksurface+nummarksurfaces, 0, loadmodel->brush.num_leafsurfaces);
+                       out->firstleafsurface = NULL;
+                       out->numleafsurfaces = 0;
+               }
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
+               if (firstmarkbrush >= 0 && firstmarkbrush + nummarkbrushes <= loadmodel->brush.num_leafbrushes)
+               {
+                       out->firstleafbrush = loadmodel->brush.data_leafbrushes + firstmarkbrush;
+                       out->numleafbrushes = nummarkbrushes;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs: invalid leafbrush range %i:%i outside range %i:%i\n", firstmarkbrush, firstmarkbrush+nummarkbrushes, 0, loadmodel->brush.num_leafbrushes);
+                       out->firstleafbrush = NULL;
+                       out->numleafbrushes = 0;
+               }
        }
-*/
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafBrushes(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafBrushes(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+       int i, j;
+       int structsize = 2;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafBrushes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       loadmodel->brush.num_leafbrushes = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_leafbrushes = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.num_leafbrushes * sizeof(int));
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_leafbrushes;i++)
        {
+               j = (unsigned short) MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               if (j >= loadmodel->brush.num_brushes)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeafBrushes: bad brush number");
+               loadmodel->brush.data_leafbrushes[i] = j;
        }
-*/
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadEdges(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+       q3mbrushside_t *out;
+       int i, n, count;
+       int structsize = 4;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadEdges: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (q3mbrushside_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_brushsides = out;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_brushsides = count;
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, out++)
        {
+               n = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               if (n < 0 || n >= loadmodel->brush.num_planes)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides: invalid planeindex %i (%i planes)", n, loadmodel->brush.num_planes);
+               out->plane = loadmodel->brush.data_planes + n;
+               n = MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               if (n >= 0)
+               {
+                       if (n >= loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo)
+                               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides: invalid texinfo index %i (%i texinfos)", n, loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo);
+                       out->texture = loadmodel->data_textures + loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo[n].textureindex;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       //Con_Printf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides: brushside %i has texinfo index %i < 0, changing to generic texture!\n", i, n);
+                       out->texture = &mod_q1bsp_texture_solid;
+               }
        }
-*/
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadSurfEdges(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadSurfEdges: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       q3mbrush_t *out;
+       int i, j, firstside, numsides, contents, count, maxplanes, q3surfaceflags, supercontents;
+       colplanef_t *planes;
+       int structsize = 12;
+       qbool brushmissingtextures;
+       int numbrushesmissingtextures = 0;
+       int numcreatedtextures = 0;
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (q3mbrush_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
-}
+       loadmodel->brush.data_brushes = out;
+       loadmodel->brush.num_brushes = count;
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes(lump_t *l)
-{
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
+       maxplanes = 0;
+       planes = NULL;
 
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++, out++)
+       {
+               firstside = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               numsides = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               contents = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               if (firstside < 0 || firstside + numsides > loadmodel->brush.num_brushsides)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadBrushes: invalid brushside range %i : %i (%i brushsides)", firstside, firstside + numsides, loadmodel->brush.num_brushsides);
+
+               out->firstbrushside = loadmodel->brush.data_brushsides + firstside;
+               out->numbrushsides = numsides;
+               // convert the contents to our values
+               supercontents = Mod_Q2BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(contents);
+
+               // problem: q2bsp brushes have contents but not a texture
+               // problem: q2bsp brushsides *may* have a texture or may not
+               // problem: all brushsides and brushes must have a texture for trace_hittexture functionality to work, and the collision code is engineered around this assumption
+               // solution: nasty hacks
+               brushmissingtextures = false;
+               out->texture = NULL;
+               for (j = 0; j < out->numbrushsides; j++)
+               {
+                       if (out->firstbrushside[j].texture == &mod_q1bsp_texture_solid)
+                               brushmissingtextures = true;
+                       else
+                       {
+                               // if we can find a matching texture on a brush side we can use it instead of creating one
+                               if (out->firstbrushside[j].texture->supercontents == supercontents)
+                                       out->texture = out->firstbrushside[j].texture;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (brushmissingtextures || out->texture == NULL)
+               {
+                       numbrushesmissingtextures++;
+                       // if we didn't find any appropriate texture (matching contents), we'll have to create one
+                       // we could search earlier ones for a matching one but that can be slow
+                       if (out->texture == NULL)
+                       {
+                               texture_t *validtexture;
+                               validtexture = (texture_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sizeof(texture_t));
+                               dpsnprintf(validtexture->name, sizeof(validtexture->name), "brushcollision%i", numcreatedtextures);
+                               validtexture->surfaceflags = 0;
+                               validtexture->supercontents = supercontents;
+                               numcreatedtextures++;
+                               out->texture = validtexture;
+                       }
+                       // out->texture now contains a texture with appropriate contents, copy onto any missing sides
+                       for (j = 0; j < out->numbrushsides; j++)
+                               if (out->firstbrushside[j].texture == &mod_q1bsp_texture_solid)
+                                       out->firstbrushside[j].texture = out->texture;
+               }
 
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
+               // make a colbrush from the brush
+               q3surfaceflags = 0;
+               // make a list of mplane_t structs to construct a colbrush from
+               if (maxplanes < out->numbrushsides)
+               {
+                       maxplanes = out->numbrushsides;
+                       if (planes)
+                               Mem_Free(planes);
+                       planes = (colplanef_t *)Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, sizeof(colplanef_t) * maxplanes);
+               }
+               for (j = 0;j < out->numbrushsides;j++)
+               {
+                       VectorCopy(out->firstbrushside[j].plane->normal, planes[j].normal);
+                       planes[j].dist = out->firstbrushside[j].plane->dist;
+                       planes[j].q3surfaceflags = out->firstbrushside[j].texture->surfaceflags;
+                       planes[j].texture = out->firstbrushside[j].texture;
+                       q3surfaceflags |= planes[j].q3surfaceflags;
+               }
+               out->colbrushf = Collision_NewBrushFromPlanes(loadmodel->mempool, out->numbrushsides, planes, out->texture->supercontents, q3surfaceflags, out->texture, true);
 
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
+               // this whole loop can take a while (e.g. on redstarrepublic4)
+               CL_KeepaliveMessage(false);
        }
-*/
+       if (planes)
+               Mem_Free(planes);
+       if (numcreatedtextures)
+               Con_DPrintf("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes: %i brushes own sides that lack textures or have differing contents from the brush, %i textures have been created to describe these contents.\n", numbrushesmissingtextures, numcreatedtextures);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadPOP(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
+       // this is probably a "proof of purchase" lump of some sort, it seems to be 0 size in most bsp files (but not q2dm1.bsp for instance)
+       sb->readcount = sb->cursize;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreas(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreas(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreas: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
+       // we currently don't use areas, they represent closable doors as vis blockers
+       sb->readcount = sb->cursize;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreaPortals(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreaPortals(sizebuf_t *sb)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreaPortals: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
-       {
-       }
-*/
+       // we currently don't use areas, they represent closable doors as vis blockers
+       sb->readcount = sb->cursize;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_LoadModels(lump_t *l)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_FindSubmodelBrushRange_r(model_t *mod, mnode_t *node, int *first, int *last)
 {
-/*
-       d_t *in;
-       m_t *out;
-       int i, count;
-
-       in = (void *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
-       if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
-               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_LoadModels: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-       count = l->filelen / sizeof(*in);
-       out = Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
-
-       loadmodel-> = out;
-       loadmodel->num = count;
-
-       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
+       int i;
+       mleaf_t *leaf;
+       while (node->plane)
+       {
+               Mod_Q2BSP_FindSubmodelBrushRange_r(mod, node->children[0], first, last);
+               node = node->children[1];
+       }
+       leaf = (mleaf_t*)node;
+       for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafbrushes;i++)
        {
+               int brushnum = leaf->firstleafbrush[i];
+               if (*first > brushnum)
+                       *first = brushnum;
+               if (*last < brushnum)
+                       *last = brushnum;
        }
-*/
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q2BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+static void Mod_Q2BSP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
 {
-       int i;
-       q2dheader_t *header;
-
-       Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_Load: not yet implemented");
+       int i, j, k;
+       sizebuf_t lumpsb[Q2HEADER_LUMPS];
+       mmodel_t *bm;
+       float dist, modelyawradius, modelradius;
+       msurface_t *surface;
+       int totalstylesurfaces, totalstyles, stylecounts[256], remapstyles[256];
+       model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t styleinfo[256];
+       int *datapointer;
+       model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t *lsidatapointer;
+       sizebuf_t sb;
 
-       mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q2BSP";
+       MSG_InitReadBuffer(&sb, (unsigned char *)buffer, (unsigned char *)bufferend - (unsigned char *)buffer);
 
        mod->type = mod_brushq2;
 
-       header = (q2dheader_t *)buffer;
+       mod->brush.ishlbsp = false;
+       mod->brush.isbsp2rmqe = false;
+       mod->brush.isbsp2 = false;
+       mod->brush.isq2bsp = true; // q1bsp loaders mostly work but we need a few tweaks
+       mod->brush.isq3bsp = false;
+       mod->brush.skymasking = true;
+       mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q2BSP";
 
-       i = LittleLong(header->version);
+       i = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+       if (i != Q2BSPMAGIC)
+               Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_Load: %s has wrong version number (%i, should be %i)", mod->name, i, Q2BSPVERSION);
+
+       i = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
        if (i != Q2BSPVERSION)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_Load: %s has wrong version number (%i, should be %i)", mod->name, i, Q2BSPVERSION);
 
-       mod_base = (unsigned char *)header;
+// read lumps
+       for (i = 0; i < Q2HEADER_LUMPS; i++)
+       {
+               int offset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+               int size = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+               if (offset < 0 || offset + size > sb.cursize)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_Q2BSP_Load: %s has invalid lump %i (offset %i, size %i, file size %i)\n", mod->name, i, offset, size, (int)sb.cursize);
+               MSG_InitReadBuffer(&lumpsb[i], sb.data + offset, size);
+       }
 
-       // swap all the lumps
-       for (i = 0;i < (int) sizeof(*header) / 4;i++)
-               ((int *)header)[i] = LittleLong(((int *)header)[i]);
+       mod->soundfromcenter = true;
+       mod->TracePoint = Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint;
+       mod->TraceLine = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine;
+       mod->TraceBox = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBox;
+       mod->TraceBrush = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush;
+       mod->PointSuperContents = Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents;
+       mod->TraceLineAgainstSurfaces = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine;
+       mod->brush.TraceLineOfSight = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight;
+       mod->brush.SuperContentsFromNativeContents = Mod_Q2BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents;
+       mod->brush.NativeContentsFromSuperContents = Mod_Q2BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents;
+       mod->brush.GetPVS = Mod_BSP_GetPVS;
+       mod->brush.FatPVS = Mod_BSP_FatPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs;
+       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = Mod_BSP_FindBoxClusters;
+       mod->brush.LightPoint = Mod_BSP_LightPoint;
+       mod->brush.FindNonSolidLocation = Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation;
+       mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
+       mod->brush.RoundUpToHullSize = NULL;
+       mod->brush.PointInLeaf = Mod_BSP_PointInLeaf;
+       mod->Draw = R_Mod_Draw;
+       mod->DrawDepth = R_Mod_DrawDepth;
+       mod->DrawDebug = R_Mod_DrawDebug;
+       mod->DrawPrepass = R_Mod_DrawPrepass;
+       mod->GetLightInfo = R_Mod_GetLightInfo;
+       mod->CompileShadowMap = R_Mod_CompileShadowMap;
+       mod->DrawShadowMap = R_Mod_DrawShadowMap;
+       mod->DrawLight = R_Mod_DrawLight;
+
+// load into heap
 
        mod->brush.qw_md4sum = 0;
        mod->brush.qw_md4sum2 = 0;
        for (i = 0;i < Q2HEADER_LUMPS;i++)
        {
+               int temp;
                if (i == Q2LUMP_ENTITIES)
                        continue;
-               mod->brush.qw_md4sum ^= Com_BlockChecksum(mod_base + header->lumps[i].fileofs, header->lumps[i].filelen);
+               temp = Com_BlockChecksum(lumpsb[i].data, lumpsb[i].cursize);
+               mod->brush.qw_md4sum ^= LittleLong(temp);
                if (i == Q2LUMP_VISIBILITY || i == Q2LUMP_LEAFS || i == Q2LUMP_NODES)
                        continue;
-               mod->brush.qw_md4sum2 ^= Com_BlockChecksum(mod_base + header->lumps[i].fileofs, header->lumps[i].filelen);
+               mod->brush.qw_md4sum2 ^= LittleLong(temp);
        }
 
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadEntities(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_ENTITIES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadPlanes(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_PLANES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVertices(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_VERTEXES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVisibility(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_VISIBILITY]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_NODES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexInfo(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_TEXINFO]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadFaces(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_FACES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLighting(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_LIGHTING]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_LEAFS]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafFaces(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_LEAFFACES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafBrushes(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_LEAFBRUSHES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadEdges(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_EDGES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadSurfEdges(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_SURFEDGES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_BRUSHES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_BRUSHSIDES]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreas(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_AREAS]);
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreaPortals(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_AREAPORTALS]);
-       // LordHavoc: must go last because this makes the submodels
-       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadModels(&header->lumps[Q2LUMP_MODELS]);
-}
-
-static int Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(dp_model_t *model, int nativecontents);
-static int Mod_Q3BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(dp_model_t *model, int supercontents);
+       // many of these functions are identical to Q1 loaders, so we use those where possible
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEntities(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_ENTITIES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadVertexes(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_VERTEXES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadEdges(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_EDGES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadSurfedges(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_SURFEDGES]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLighting(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_LIGHTING]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadPlanes(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_PLANES]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadTexinfo(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_TEXINFO]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushSides(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_BRUSHSIDES]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadBrushes(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_BRUSHES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadFaces(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_FACES]);
+       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadLeaffaces(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_LEAFFACES]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafBrushes(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_LEAFBRUSHES]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadVisibility(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_VISIBILITY]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadPOP(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_POP]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreas(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_AREAS]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadAreaPortals(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_AREAPORTALS]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadLeafs(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_LEAFS]);
+       Mod_Q2BSP_LoadNodes(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_NODES]);
+       Mod_BSP_LoadSubmodels(&lumpsb[Q2LUMP_MODELS], NULL);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < Q2HEADER_LUMPS; i++)
+               if (lumpsb[i].readcount != lumpsb[i].cursize)
+                       Host_Error("Lump %i incorrectly loaded (readcount %i, size %i)\n", i, lumpsb[i].readcount, lumpsb[i].cursize);
+
+       // we don't actually set MATERIALFLAG_WATERALPHA on anything, so this
+       // doesn't enable the cvar, just indicates that transparent water is OK
+       loadmodel->brush.supportwateralpha = true;
 
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadEntities(lump_t *l)
-{
-       const char *data;
-       char key[128], value[MAX_INPUTLINE];
-       float v[3];
-       loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_cellsize[0] = 64;
-       loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_cellsize[1] = 64;
-       loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_cellsize[2] = 128;
-       if (!l->filelen)
-               return;
-       loadmodel->brush.entities = (char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, l->filelen + 1);
-       memcpy(loadmodel->brush.entities, mod_base + l->fileofs, l->filelen);
-       loadmodel->brush.entities[l->filelen] = 0;
-       data = loadmodel->brush.entities;
-       // some Q3 maps override the lightgrid_cellsize with a worldspawn key
-       // VorteX: q3map2 FS-R generates tangentspace deluxemaps for q3bsp and sets 'deluxeMaps' key
-       loadmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping = false;
-       if (data && COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false) && com_token[0] == '{')
+       // we don't need the compressed pvs data anymore
+       if (mod->brushq1.data_compressedpvs)
+               Mem_Free(mod->brushq1.data_compressedpvs);
+       mod->brushq1.data_compressedpvs = NULL;
+       mod->brushq1.num_compressedpvs = 0;
+
+       // the MakePortals code works fine on the q2bsp data as well
+       if (mod_bsp_portalize.integer && cls.state != ca_dedicated)
+               Mod_BSP_MakePortals();
+
+       mod->numframes = 0;             // q2bsp animations are kind of special, frame is unbounded...
+       mod->numskins = 1;
+
+       if (loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels)
+               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(model_t *));
+
+       totalstylesurfaces = 0;
+       totalstyles = 0;
+       for (i = 0;i < mod->brush.numsubmodels;i++)
        {
-               while (1)
+               memset(stylecounts, 0, sizeof(stylecounts));
+               for (k = 0;k < mod->brushq1.submodels[i].numfaces;k++)
                {
-                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
-                               break; // error
-                       if (com_token[0] == '}')
-                               break; // end of worldspawn
-                       if (com_token[0] == '_')
-                               strlcpy(key, com_token + 1, sizeof(key));
-                       else
-                               strlcpy(key, com_token, sizeof(key));
+                       surface = mod->data_surfaces + mod->brushq1.submodels[i].firstface + k;
+                       for (j = 0;j < MAXLIGHTMAPS;j++)
+                               stylecounts[surface->lightmapinfo->styles[j]]++;
+               }
+               for (k = 0;k < 255;k++)
+               {
+                       totalstyles++;
+                       if (stylecounts[k])
+                               totalstylesurfaces += stylecounts[k];
+               }
+       }
+       // bones_was_here: using a separate allocation for model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t
+       // because on a 64-bit machine it no longer has the same alignment requirement as int.
+       lsidatapointer = Mem_AllocType(mod->mempool, model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t, totalstyles * sizeof(model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t));
+       datapointer = Mem_AllocType(mod->mempool, int, mod->num_surfaces * sizeof(int) + totalstylesurfaces * sizeof(int));
+       mod->modelsurfaces_sorted = datapointer; datapointer += mod->num_surfaces;
+       // set up the world model, then on each submodel copy from the world model
+       // and set up the submodel with the respective model info.
+       mod = loadmodel;
+       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels;i++)
+       {
+               mnode_t *rootnode = NULL;
+               int firstbrush = loadmodel->brush.num_brushes, lastbrush = 0;
+               if (i > 0)
+               {
+                       char name[10];
+                       // duplicate the basic information
+                       dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "*%i", i);
+                       mod = Mod_FindName(name, loadmodel->name);
+                       // copy the base model to this one
+                       *mod = *loadmodel;
+                       // rename the clone back to its proper name
+                       dp_strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
+                       mod->brush.parentmodel = loadmodel;
+                       // textures and memory belong to the main model
+                       mod->texturepool = NULL;
+                       mod->mempool = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.GetPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.FatPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.LightPoint = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
+               }
+               mod->brush.submodel = i;
+               if (loadmodel->brush.submodels)
+                       loadmodel->brush.submodels[i] = mod;
+
+               bm = &mod->brushq1.submodels[i];
+
+               // we store the headnode (there's only one in Q2BSP) as if it were the first hull
+               mod->brushq1.hulls[0].firstclipnode = bm->headnode[0];
+
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_start = bm->firstface;
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_end = bm->firstface + bm->numfaces;
+
+               // set node/leaf parents for this submodel
+               // note: if the root of this submodel is a leaf (headnode[0] < 0) then there is nothing to do...
+               // (this happens in base3.bsp)
+               if (bm->headnode[0] >= 0)
+                       rootnode = mod->brush.data_nodes + bm->headnode[0];
+               else
+                       rootnode = (mnode_t*)(mod->brush.data_leafs + -1 - bm->headnode[0]);
+               Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(rootnode, NULL);
+
+               // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
+               Mod_Q2BSP_FindSubmodelBrushRange_r(mod, rootnode, &firstbrush, &lastbrush);
+               if (firstbrush <= lastbrush)
+               {
+                       mod->firstmodelbrush = firstbrush;
+                       mod->nummodelbrushes = lastbrush + 1 - firstbrush;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       mod->firstmodelbrush = 0;
+                       mod->nummodelbrushes = 0;
+               }
+
+               VectorCopy(bm->mins, mod->normalmins);
+               VectorCopy(bm->maxs, mod->normalmaxs);
+               dist = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[0]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[0]));
+               modelyawradius = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[1]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[1]));
+               modelyawradius = dist*dist+modelyawradius*modelyawradius;
+               modelradius = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[2]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[2]));
+               modelradius = modelyawradius + modelradius * modelradius;
+               modelyawradius = sqrt(modelyawradius);
+               modelradius = sqrt(modelradius);
+               mod->yawmins[0] = mod->yawmins[1] = -modelyawradius;
+               mod->yawmins[2] = mod->normalmins[2];
+               mod->yawmaxs[0] = mod->yawmaxs[1] =  modelyawradius;
+               mod->yawmaxs[2] = mod->normalmaxs[2];
+               mod->rotatedmins[0] = mod->rotatedmins[1] = mod->rotatedmins[2] = -modelradius;
+               mod->rotatedmaxs[0] = mod->rotatedmaxs[1] = mod->rotatedmaxs[2] =  modelradius;
+               mod->radius = modelradius;
+               mod->radius2 = modelradius * modelradius;
+
+               Mod_SetDrawSkyAndWater(mod);
+
+               // build lightstyle lists for quick marking of dirty lightmaps when lightstyles flicker
+               if (mod->submodelsurfaces_start < mod->submodelsurfaces_end)
+               {
+                       // build lightstyle update chains
+                       // (used to rapidly mark lightmapupdateflags on many surfaces
+                       // when d_lightstylevalue changes)
+                       memset(stylecounts, 0, sizeof(stylecounts));
+                       for (k = mod->submodelsurfaces_start;k < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;k++)
+                               for (j = 0;j < MAXLIGHTMAPS;j++)
+                                       stylecounts[mod->data_surfaces[k].lightmapinfo->styles[j]]++;
+                       mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles = 0;
+                       for (k = 0;k < 255;k++)
+                       {
+                               if (stylecounts[k])
+                               {
+                                       styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].style = k;
+                                       styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].value = 0;
+                                       styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].numsurfaces = 0;
+                                       styleinfo[mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles].surfacelist = datapointer;datapointer += stylecounts[k];
+                                       remapstyles[k] = mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles;
+                                       mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles++;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       for (k = mod->submodelsurfaces_start;k < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;k++)
+                       {
+                               surface = mod->data_surfaces + k;
+                               for (j = 0;j < MAXLIGHTMAPS;j++)
+                               {
+                                       if (surface->lightmapinfo->styles[j] != 255)
+                                       {
+                                               int r = remapstyles[surface->lightmapinfo->styles[j]];
+                                               styleinfo[r].surfacelist[styleinfo[r].numsurfaces++] = k;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+                       mod->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo = lsidatapointer;lsidatapointer += mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles;
+                       memcpy(mod->brushq1.data_lightstyleinfo, styleinfo, mod->brushq1.num_lightstyles * sizeof(model_brush_lightstyleinfo_t));
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       Con_Printf(CON_WARN "warning: empty submodel *%i in %s\n", i+1, loadmodel->name);
+               }
+               //mod->brushq1.num_visleafs = bm->visleafs;
+
+               // build a Bounding Interval Hierarchy for culling triangles in light rendering
+               Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, false, &mod->collision_bih);
+
+               // build a Bounding Interval Hierarchy for culling brushes in collision detection
+               Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, true, &mod->render_bih);
+
+               // generate VBOs and other shared data before cloning submodels
+               if (i == 0)
+                       Mod_BuildVBOs();
+       }
+       mod = loadmodel;
+
+       // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
+       Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(loadmodel);
+
+       Con_DPrintf("Stats for q2bsp model \"%s\": %i faces, %i nodes, %i leafs, %i clusters, %i clusterportals, mesh: %i vertices, %i triangles, %i surfaces\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->num_surfaces, loadmodel->brush.num_nodes, loadmodel->brush.num_leafs, mod->brush.num_pvsclusters, loadmodel->brush.num_portals, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->num_surfaces);
+}
+
+static int Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(int nativecontents);
+static int Mod_Q3BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(int supercontents);
+
+static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadEntities(lump_t *l)
+{
+       const char *data;
+       char key[128], value[MAX_INPUTLINE];
+       float v[3];
+       loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_cellsize[0] = 64;
+       loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_cellsize[1] = 64;
+       loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_cellsize[2] = 128;
+       if (!l->filelen)
+               return;
+       loadmodel->brush.entities = (char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, l->filelen + 1);
+       memcpy(loadmodel->brush.entities, mod_base + l->fileofs, l->filelen);
+       loadmodel->brush.entities[l->filelen] = 0;
+       data = loadmodel->brush.entities;
+       // some Q3 maps override the lightgrid_cellsize with a worldspawn key
+       // VorteX: q3map2 FS-R generates tangentspace deluxemaps for q3bsp and sets 'deluxeMaps' key
+       loadmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping = false;
+       if (data && COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true) && com_token[0] == '{')
+       {
+               while (1)
+               {
+                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
+                               break; // error
+                       if (com_token[0] == '}')
+                               break; // end of worldspawn
+                       if (com_token[0] == '_')
+                               dp_strlcpy(key, com_token + 1, sizeof(key));
+                       else
+                               dp_strlcpy(key, com_token, sizeof(key));
                        while (key[strlen(key)-1] == ' ') // remove trailing spaces
                                key[strlen(key)-1] = 0;
-                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false))
+                       if (!COM_ParseToken_Simple(&data, false, false, true))
                                break; // error
-                       strlcpy(value, com_token, sizeof(value));
+                       dp_strlcpy(value, com_token, sizeof(value));
                        if (!strcasecmp("gridsize", key)) // this one is case insensitive to 100% match q3map2
                        {
 #if _MSC_VER >= 1400
@@ -4522,13 +5210,12 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadTextures(lump_t *l)
 
        for (i = 0;i < count;i++)
        {
-               strlcpy (out[i].name, in[i].name, sizeof (out[i].name));
                out[i].surfaceflags = LittleLong(in[i].surfaceflags);
-               out[i].supercontents = Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(loadmodel, LittleLong(in[i].contents));
-               Mod_LoadTextureFromQ3Shader(out + i, out[i].name, true, true, TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS);
+               out[i].supercontents = Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(LittleLong(in[i].contents));
+               Mod_LoadTextureFromQ3Shader(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->name, out + i, in[i].name, true, true, TEXF_MIPMAP | TEXF_ISWORLD | TEXF_PICMIP | TEXF_COMPRESS, MATERIALFLAG_WALL);
                // restore the surfaceflags and supercontents
                out[i].surfaceflags = LittleLong(in[i].surfaceflags);
-               out[i].supercontents = Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(loadmodel, LittleLong(in[i].contents));
+               out[i].supercontents = Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(LittleLong(in[i].contents));
        }
 }
 
@@ -4689,7 +5376,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadEffects(lump_t *l)
 
        for (i = 0;i < count;i++, in++, out++)
        {
-               strlcpy (out->shadername, in->shadername, sizeof (out->shadername));
+               dp_strlcpy (out->shadername, in->shadername, sizeof (out->shadername));
                n = LittleLong(in->brushindex);
                if (n >= loadmodel->brush.num_brushes)
                {
@@ -4736,13 +5423,10 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadVertices(lump_t *l)
                        // working like this may be odd, but matches q3map2 -gamma 2.2
                        if(vid_sRGB.integer && vid_sRGB_fallback.integer && !vid.sRGB3D)
                        {
-                               // actually we do: Image_sRGBFloatFromLinear_Lightmap(Image_LinearFloatFromsRGBFloat(x))
-                               // neutral point is at Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
-                               // so we need to map Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5) to 0.5
-                               // factor is 0.5 / Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
-                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_color4f[i * 4 + 0] = in->color4ub[0] * (1.0f / 255.0f) * 0.679942f; // fixes neutral level
-                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_color4f[i * 4 + 1] = in->color4ub[1] * (1.0f / 255.0f) * 0.679942f; // fixes neutral level
-                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_color4f[i * 4 + 2] = in->color4ub[2] * (1.0f / 255.0f) * 0.679942f; // fixes neutral level
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_color4f[i * 4 + 0] = in->color4ub[0] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_color4f[i * 4 + 1] = in->color4ub[1] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_color4f[i * 4 + 2] = in->color4ub[2] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
+                               // we fix the brightness consistently via lightmapscale
                        }
                        else
                        {
@@ -4835,7 +5519,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps(lump_t *l, lump_t *faceslump)
        unsigned char *mergeddeluxepixels;
        unsigned char *mergebuf;
        char mapname[MAX_QPATH];
-       qboolean external;
+       qbool external;
        unsigned char *inpixels[10000]; // max count q3map2 can output (it uses 4 digits)
        char vabuf[1024];
 
@@ -4871,19 +5555,16 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps(lump_t *l, lump_t *faceslump)
        {
                // no internal lightmaps
                // try external lightmaps
-               if (developer_loading.integer)
-                       Con_Printf("Using external lightmaps\n");
                FS_StripExtension(loadmodel->name, mapname, sizeof(mapname));
                inpixels[0] = loadimagepixelsbgra(va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "%s/lm_%04d", mapname, 0), false, false, false, NULL);
                if(!inpixels[0])
                        return;
+               else
+                       Con_Printf("Using external lightmaps\n");
 
                // using EXTERNAL lightmaps instead
                if(image_width != (int) CeilPowerOf2(image_width) || image_width != image_height)
-               {
-                       Mem_Free(inpixels[0]);
-                       Host_Error("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps: invalid external lightmap size in %s",loadmodel->name);
-               }
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps: irregularly sized external lightmap in %s",loadmodel->name);
 
                size = image_width;
                bytesperpixel = 4;
@@ -4972,7 +5653,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps(lump_t *l, lump_t *faceslump)
                }
        }
 
-       Con_DPrintf("%s is %sdeluxemapped\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping ? "" : "not ");
+       Con_Printf("%s is %sdeluxemapped\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping ? "" : "not ");
 
        // figure out what the most reasonable merge power is within limits
 
@@ -5016,10 +5697,6 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps(lump_t *l, lump_t *faceslump)
        if (loadmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping)
                loadmodel->brushq3.data_deluxemaps = (rtexture_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brushq3.num_mergedlightmaps * sizeof(rtexture_t *));
 
-       // allocate a texture pool if we need it
-       if (loadmodel->texturepool == NULL && cls.state != ca_dedicated)
-               loadmodel->texturepool = R_AllocTexturePool();
-
        mergedpixels = (unsigned char *) Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, mergedwidth * mergedheight * 4);
        mergeddeluxepixels = loadmodel->brushq3.deluxemapping ? (unsigned char *) Mem_Alloc(tempmempool, mergedwidth * mergedheight * 4) : NULL;
        for (i = 0;i < count;i++)
@@ -5056,20 +5733,8 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps(lump_t *l, lump_t *faceslump)
                                        textype_t t;
                                        if(vid_sRGB.integer && vid_sRGB_fallback.integer && !vid.sRGB3D)
                                        {
-                                               // TODO (should we do this, or should we instead knowingly render brighter in sRGB fallback mode?)
-                                               int n = mergedwidth * mergedheight * 4;
-                                               int i;
-                                               for(i = 0; i < n; i += 4)
-                                               {
-                                                       // actually we do: Image_sRGBFloatFromLinear_Lightmap(Image_LinearFloatFromsRGBFloat(x))
-                                                       // neutral point is at Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
-                                                       // so we need to map Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5) to 0.5
-                                                       // factor is 0.5 / Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
-                                                       mergedpixels[i+0] = (mergedpixels[i+0] * (int)173 + 128) / 255;
-                                                       mergedpixels[i+1] = (mergedpixels[i+1] * (int)173 + 128) / 255;
-                                                       mergedpixels[i+2] = (mergedpixels[i+2] * (int)173 + 128) / 255;
-                                               }
                                                t = TEXTYPE_BGRA; // in stupid fallback mode, we upload lightmaps in sRGB form and just fix their brightness
+                                               // we fix the brightness consistently via lightmapscale
                                        }
                                        else
                                                t = TEXTYPE_SRGB_BGRA; // normally, we upload lightmaps in sRGB form (possibly downconverted to linear)
@@ -5095,53 +5760,6 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightmaps(lump_t *l, lump_t *faceslump)
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_BuildBBoxes(const int *element3i, int num_triangles, const float *vertex3f, float **collisionbbox6f, int *collisionstride, int stride)
-{
-       int j, k, cnt, tri;
-       float *mins, *maxs;
-       const float *vert;
-       *collisionstride = stride;
-       if(stride > 0)
-       {
-               cnt = (num_triangles + stride - 1) / stride;
-               *collisionbbox6f = (float *) Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sizeof(float[6]) * cnt);
-               for(j = 0; j < cnt; ++j)
-               {
-                       mins = &((*collisionbbox6f)[6 * j + 0]);
-                       maxs = &((*collisionbbox6f)[6 * j + 3]);
-                       for(k = 0; k < stride; ++k)
-                       {
-                               tri = j * stride + k;
-                               if(tri >= num_triangles)
-                                       break;
-                               vert = &(vertex3f[element3i[3 * tri + 0] * 3]);
-                               if(!k || vert[0] < mins[0]) mins[0] = vert[0];
-                               if(!k || vert[1] < mins[1]) mins[1] = vert[1];
-                               if(!k || vert[2] < mins[2]) mins[2] = vert[2];
-                               if(!k || vert[0] > maxs[0]) maxs[0] = vert[0];
-                               if(!k || vert[1] > maxs[1]) maxs[1] = vert[1];
-                               if(!k || vert[2] > maxs[2]) maxs[2] = vert[2];
-                               vert = &(vertex3f[element3i[3 * tri + 1] * 3]);
-                               if(vert[0] < mins[0]) mins[0] = vert[0];
-                               if(vert[1] < mins[1]) mins[1] = vert[1];
-                               if(vert[2] < mins[2]) mins[2] = vert[2];
-                               if(vert[0] > maxs[0]) maxs[0] = vert[0];
-                               if(vert[1] > maxs[1]) maxs[1] = vert[1];
-                               if(vert[2] > maxs[2]) maxs[2] = vert[2];
-                               vert = &(vertex3f[element3i[3 * tri + 2] * 3]);
-                               if(vert[0] < mins[0]) mins[0] = vert[0];
-                               if(vert[1] < mins[1]) mins[1] = vert[1];
-                               if(vert[2] < mins[2]) mins[2] = vert[2];
-                               if(vert[0] > maxs[0]) maxs[0] = vert[0];
-                               if(vert[1] > maxs[1]) maxs[1] = vert[1];
-                               if(vert[2] > maxs[2]) maxs[2] = vert[2];
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       else
-               *collisionbbox6f = NULL;
-}
-
 typedef struct patchtess_s
 {
        patchinfo_t info;
@@ -5169,7 +5787,6 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
        int i, oldi, j, n, count, invalidelements, patchsize[2], finalwidth, finalheight, xtess, ytess, finalvertices, finaltriangles, firstvertex, firstelement, type, oldnumtriangles, oldnumtriangles2, meshvertices, meshtriangles, collisionvertices, collisiontriangles, numvertices, numtriangles, cxtess, cytess;
        float lightmaptcbase[2], lightmaptcscale[2];
        //int *originalelement3i;
-       //int *originalneighbor3i;
        float *originalvertex3f;
        //float *originalsvector3f;
        //float *originaltvector3f;
@@ -5182,7 +5799,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
        float *v;
        patchtess_t *patchtess = NULL;
        int patchtesscount = 0;
-       qboolean again;
+       qbool again;
 
        in = (q3dface_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
        if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
@@ -5284,7 +5901,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                case Q3FACETYPE_PATCH:
                        patchsize[0] = LittleLong(in->specific.patch.patchsize[0]);
                        patchsize[1] = LittleLong(in->specific.patch.patchsize[1]);
-                       if (numvertices != (patchsize[0] * patchsize[1]) || patchsize[0] < 3 || patchsize[1] < 3 || !(patchsize[0] & 1) || !(patchsize[1] & 1) || patchsize[0] * patchsize[1] >= min(r_subdivisions_maxvertices.integer, r_subdivisions_collision_maxvertices.integer))
+                       if (numvertices != (patchsize[0] * patchsize[1]) || patchsize[0] < 3 || patchsize[1] < 3 || !(patchsize[0] & 1) || !(patchsize[1] & 1) || patchsize[0] * patchsize[1] >= (cls.state == ca_dedicated ? mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxvertices.integer : min(r_subdivisions_maxvertices.integer, mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxvertices.integer)))
                        {
                                Con_Printf("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces: face #%i (texture \"%s\"): invalid patchsize %ix%i\n", i, out->texture->name, patchsize[0], patchsize[1]);
                                continue;
@@ -5303,11 +5920,11 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
 
                        // lower quality collision patches! Same procedure as before, but different cvars
                        // convert patch to Q3FACETYPE_MESH
-                       cxtess = Q3PatchTesselationOnX(patchsize[0], patchsize[1], 3, originalvertex3f, r_subdivisions_collision_tolerance.value);
-                       cytess = Q3PatchTesselationOnY(patchsize[0], patchsize[1], 3, originalvertex3f, r_subdivisions_collision_tolerance.value);
+                       cxtess = Q3PatchTesselationOnX(patchsize[0], patchsize[1], 3, originalvertex3f, mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_tolerance.value);
+                       cytess = Q3PatchTesselationOnY(patchsize[0], patchsize[1], 3, originalvertex3f, mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_tolerance.value);
                        // bound to user settings
-                       cxtess = bound(r_subdivisions_collision_mintess.integer, cxtess, r_subdivisions_collision_maxtess.integer);
-                       cytess = bound(r_subdivisions_collision_mintess.integer, cytess, r_subdivisions_collision_maxtess.integer);
+                       cxtess = bound(mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_mintess.integer, cxtess, mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxtess.integer);
+                       cytess = bound(mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_mintess.integer, cytess, mod_q3bsp_curves_subdivisions_maxtess.integer);
                        // bound to sanity settings
                        cxtess = bound(0, cxtess, 1024);
                        cytess = bound(0, cytess, 1024);
@@ -5389,7 +6006,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
        i = oldi;
        in = oldin;
        out = oldout;
-       Mod_AllocSurfMesh(loadmodel->mempool, meshvertices, meshtriangles, false, true, false);
+       Mod_AllocSurfMesh(loadmodel->mempool, meshvertices, meshtriangles, false, true);
        if (collisiontriangles)
        {
                loadmodel->brush.data_collisionvertex3f = (float *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, collisionvertices * sizeof(float[3]));
@@ -5456,7 +6073,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                                }
                        if(xtess == -1)
                        {
-                               Con_Printf("ERROR: patch %d isn't preprocessed?!?\n", i);
+                               Con_Printf(CON_ERROR "ERROR: patch %d isn't preprocessed?!?\n", i);
                                xtess = ytess = cxtess = cytess = 0;
                        }
 
@@ -5490,42 +6107,15 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                        finalvertices = finalwidth * finalheight;
                        oldnumtriangles2 = finaltriangles = (finalwidth - 1) * (finalheight - 1) * 2;
 
-                       // legacy collision geometry implementation
-                       out->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f = (float *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sizeof(float[3]) * finalvertices);
-                       out->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sizeof(int[3]) * finaltriangles);
+                       // store collision geometry for BIH collision tree
                        out->num_collisionvertices = finalvertices;
                        out->num_collisiontriangles = finaltriangles;
-                       Q3PatchTesselateFloat(3, sizeof(float[3]), out->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, patchsize[0], patchsize[1], sizeof(float[3]), originalvertex3f, cxtess, cytess);
-                       Q3PatchTriangleElements(out->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, finalwidth, finalheight, 0);
-
-                       //Mod_SnapVertices(3, out->num_vertices, (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * out->num_firstvertex), 0.25);
-                       Mod_SnapVertices(3, finalvertices, out->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, 1);
-
-                       out->num_collisiontriangles = Mod_RemoveDegenerateTriangles(finaltriangles, out->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, out->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, out->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f);
-
-                       // now optimize the collision mesh by finding triangle bboxes...
-                       Mod_Q3BSP_BuildBBoxes(out->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, out->num_collisiontriangles, out->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, &out->deprecatedq3data_collisionbbox6f, &out->deprecatedq3num_collisionbboxstride, mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions_stride.integer);
-                       Mod_Q3BSP_BuildBBoxes(loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * out->num_firsttriangle, out->num_triangles, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f, &out->deprecatedq3data_bbox6f, &out->deprecatedq3num_bboxstride, mod_q3bsp_curves_stride.integer);
-
-                       // store collision geometry for BIH collision tree
                        surfacecollisionvertex3f = loadmodel->brush.data_collisionvertex3f + collisionvertices * 3;
                        surfacecollisionelement3i = loadmodel->brush.data_collisionelement3i + collisiontriangles * 3;
                        Q3PatchTesselateFloat(3, sizeof(float[3]), surfacecollisionvertex3f, patchsize[0], patchsize[1], sizeof(float[3]), originalvertex3f, cxtess, cytess);
                        Q3PatchTriangleElements(surfacecollisionelement3i, finalwidth, finalheight, collisionvertices);
                        Mod_SnapVertices(3, finalvertices, surfacecollisionvertex3f, 1);
-#if 1
-                       // remove this once the legacy code is removed
-                       {
-                               int nc = out->num_collisiontriangles;
-#endif
                        out->num_collisiontriangles = Mod_RemoveDegenerateTriangles(finaltriangles, surfacecollisionelement3i, surfacecollisionelement3i, loadmodel->brush.data_collisionvertex3f);
-#if 1
-                               if(nc != out->num_collisiontriangles)
-                               {
-                                       Con_Printf("number of collision triangles differs between BIH and BSP. FAIL.\n");
-                               }
-                       }
-#endif
 
                        if (developer_extra.integer)
                                Con_DPrintf("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces: %ix%i curve became %i:%i vertices / %i:%i triangles (%i:%i degenerate)\n", patchsize[0], patchsize[1], out->num_vertices, out->num_collisionvertices, oldnumtriangles, oldnumtriangles2, oldnumtriangles - out->num_triangles, oldnumtriangles2 - out->num_collisiontriangles);
@@ -5543,7 +6133,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces(lump_t *l)
                                invalidelements++;
                if (invalidelements)
                {
-                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces: Warning: face #%i has %i invalid elements, type = %i, texture->name = \"%s\", texture->surfaceflags = %i, firstvertex = %i, numvertices = %i, firstelement = %i, numelements = %i, elements list:\n", i, invalidelements, type, out->texture->name, out->texture->surfaceflags, firstvertex, out->num_vertices, firstelement, out->num_triangles * 3);
+                       Con_Printf(CON_WARN "Mod_Q3BSP_LoadFaces: Warning: face #%i has %i invalid elements, type = %i, texture->name = \"%s\", texture->surfaceflags = %i, firstvertex = %i, numvertices = %i, firstelement = %i, numelements = %i, elements list:\n", i, invalidelements, type, out->texture->name, out->texture->surfaceflags, firstvertex, out->num_vertices, firstelement, out->num_triangles * 3);
                        for (j = 0;j < out->num_triangles * 3;j++)
                        {
                                Con_Printf(" %i", (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * out->num_firsttriangle)[j] - out->num_firstvertex);
@@ -5823,7 +6413,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadNodes(lump_t *l)
        }
 
        // set the parent pointers
-       Mod_Q1BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes, NULL);
+       Mod_BSP_LoadNodes_RecursiveSetParent(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes, NULL);
 }
 
 static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid(lump_t *l)
@@ -5832,6 +6422,9 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid(lump_t *l)
        q3dlightgrid_t *out;
        int count;
        int i;
+       int texturesize[3];
+       unsigned char *texturergba, *texturelayer[3], *texturepadding[2];
+       double lightgridmatrix[4][4];
 
        in = (q3dlightgrid_t *)(mod_base + l->fileofs);
        if (l->filelen % sizeof(*in))
@@ -5857,11 +6450,11 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid(lump_t *l)
        {
                if (l->filelen < count * (int)sizeof(*in))
                {
-                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid: invalid lightgrid lump size %i bytes, should be %i bytes (%ix%ix%i)", l->filelen, (int)(count * sizeof(*in)), loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0], loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1], loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2]);
+                       Con_Printf(CON_ERROR "Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid: invalid lightgrid lump size %i bytes, should be %i bytes (%ix%ix%i)", l->filelen, (int)(count * sizeof(*in)), loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0], loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1], loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2]);
                        return; // ignore the grid if we cannot understand it
                }
                if (l->filelen != count * (int)sizeof(*in))
-                       Con_Printf("Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid: Warning: calculated lightgrid size %i bytes does not match lump size %i\n", (int)(count * sizeof(*in)), l->filelen);
+                       Con_Printf(CON_WARN "Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid: Warning: calculated lightgrid size %i bytes does not match lump size %i\n", (int)(count * sizeof(*in)), l->filelen);
                out = (q3dlightgrid_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
                loadmodel->brushq3.data_lightgrid = out;
                loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid = count;
@@ -5872,20 +6465,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid(lump_t *l)
                {
                        if(vid_sRGB.integer && vid_sRGB_fallback.integer && !vid.sRGB3D)
                        {
-                               // TODO (should we do this, or should we instead knowingly render brighter in sRGB fallback mode?)
-                               for(i = 0; i < count; ++i)
-                               {
-                                       // actually we do: Image_sRGBFloatFromLinear_Lightmap(Image_LinearFloatFromsRGBFloat(x))
-                                       // neutral point is at Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
-                                       // so we need to map Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5) to 0.5
-                                       // factor is 0.5 / Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
-                                       out[i].ambientrgb[0] = (out[i].ambientrgb[0] * (int)173 + 128) / 255; // fixes neutral level
-                                       out[i].ambientrgb[1] = (out[i].ambientrgb[1] * (int)173 + 128) / 255; // fixes neutral level
-                                       out[i].ambientrgb[2] = (out[i].ambientrgb[2] * (int)173 + 128) / 255; // fixes neutral level
-                                       out[i].diffusergb[0] = (out[i].diffusergb[0] * (int)173 + 128) / 255; // fixes neutral level
-                                       out[i].diffusergb[1] = (out[i].diffusergb[1] * (int)173 + 128) / 255; // fixes neutral level
-                                       out[i].diffusergb[2] = (out[i].diffusergb[2] * (int)173 + 128) / 255; // fixes neutral level
-                               }
+                               // we fix the brightness consistently via lightmapscale
                        }
                        else
                        {
@@ -5919,6 +6499,82 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadLightGrid(lump_t *l)
                                // all is good
                        }
                }
+
+               if (mod_q3bsp_lightgrid_texture.integer)
+               {
+                       // build a texture to hold the data for per-pixel sampling
+                       // this has 3 different kinds of data stacked in it:
+                       // ambient color
+                       // bent-normal light color
+                       // bent-normal light dir
+
+                       texturesize[0] = loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0];
+                       texturesize[1] = loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1];
+                       texturesize[2] = (loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2] + 2) * 3;
+                       texturergba = (unsigned char*)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, texturesize[0] * texturesize[1] * texturesize[2] * sizeof(char[4]));
+                       texturelayer[0] = texturergba + loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0] * loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1] * 4;
+                       texturelayer[1] = texturelayer[0] + (loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0] * loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1] * (loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2] + 2)) * 4;
+                       texturelayer[2] = texturelayer[1] + (loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0] * loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1] * (loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2] + 2)) * 4;
+                       // the light dir layer needs padding above/below it that is a neutral unsigned normal (127,127,127,255)
+                       texturepadding[0] = texturelayer[2] - loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0] * loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1] * 4;
+                       texturepadding[1] = texturelayer[2] + loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0] * loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1] * loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2] * 4;
+                       for (i = 0; i < texturesize[0] * texturesize[1]; i++)
+                       {
+                               texturepadding[0][i * 4] = texturepadding[1][i * 4] = 127;
+                               texturepadding[0][i * 4 + 1] = texturepadding[1][i * 4 + 1] = 127;
+                               texturepadding[0][i * 4 + 2] = texturepadding[1][i * 4 + 2] = 127;
+                               texturepadding[0][i * 4 + 3] = texturepadding[1][i * 4 + 3] = 255;
+                       }
+                       for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                       {
+                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 0] = out[i].ambientrgb[0];
+                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 1] = out[i].ambientrgb[1];
+                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 2] = out[i].ambientrgb[2];
+                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 3] = 255;
+                               texturelayer[1][i * 4 + 0] = out[i].diffusergb[0];
+                               texturelayer[1][i * 4 + 1] = out[i].diffusergb[1];
+                               texturelayer[1][i * 4 + 2] = out[i].diffusergb[2];
+                               texturelayer[1][i * 4 + 3] = 255;
+                               // this uses the mod_md3_sin table because the values are
+                               // already in the 0-255 range, the 64+ bias fetches a cosine
+                               // instead of a sine value
+                               texturelayer[2][i * 4 + 0] = (char)((mod_md3_sin[64 + out[i].diffuseyaw] * mod_md3_sin[out[i].diffusepitch]) * 127 + 127);
+                               texturelayer[2][i * 4 + 1] = (char)((mod_md3_sin[out[i].diffuseyaw] * mod_md3_sin[out[i].diffusepitch]) * 127 + 127);
+                               texturelayer[2][i * 4 + 2] = (char)((mod_md3_sin[64 + out[i].diffusepitch]) * 127 + 127);
+                               texturelayer[2][i * 4 + 3] = 255;
+                       }
+#if 0
+                       // debugging hack
+                       int x, y, z;
+                       for (z = 0; z < loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2]; z++)
+                       {
+                               for (y = 0; y < loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1]; y++)
+                               {
+                                       for (x = 0; x < loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0]; x++)
+                                       {
+                                               i = (z * texturesize[1] + y) * texturesize[0] + x;
+                                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 0] = x * 256 / loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[0];
+                                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 1] = y * 256 / loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[1];
+                                               texturelayer[0][i * 4 + 2] = z * 256 / loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_isize[2];
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+#endif
+                       loadmodel->brushq3.lightgridtexturesize[0] = texturesize[0];
+                       loadmodel->brushq3.lightgridtexturesize[1] = texturesize[1];
+                       loadmodel->brushq3.lightgridtexturesize[2] = texturesize[2];
+                       memset(lightgridmatrix[0], 0, sizeof(lightgridmatrix));
+                       lightgridmatrix[0][0] = loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_scale[0] / texturesize[0];
+                       lightgridmatrix[1][1] = loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_scale[1] / texturesize[1];
+                       lightgridmatrix[2][2] = loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_scale[2] / texturesize[2];
+                       lightgridmatrix[0][3] = -(loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_imins[0] - 0.5f) / texturesize[0];
+                       lightgridmatrix[1][3] = -(loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_imins[1] - 0.5f) / texturesize[1];
+                       lightgridmatrix[2][3] = -(loadmodel->brushq3.num_lightgrid_imins[2] - 1.5f) / texturesize[2];
+                       lightgridmatrix[3][3] = 1;
+                       Matrix4x4_FromArrayDoubleD3D(&loadmodel->brushq3.lightgridworldtotexturematrix, lightgridmatrix);
+                       loadmodel->brushq3.lightgridtexture = R_LoadTexture3D(loadmodel->texturepool, "lightgrid", texturesize[0], texturesize[1], texturesize[2], texturergba, TEXTYPE_RGBA, TEXF_CLAMP, 0, NULL);
+                       Mem_Free(texturergba);
+               }
        }
 }
 
@@ -5960,30 +6616,16 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LoadPVS(lump_t *l)
        memcpy(loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters, (unsigned char *)(in + 1), totalchains);
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_LightPoint(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p, vec3_t ambientcolor, vec3_t diffusecolor, vec3_t diffusenormal)
+static void Mod_Q3BSP_LightPoint(model_t *model, const vec3_t p, vec3_t ambientcolor, vec3_t diffusecolor, vec3_t diffusenormal)
 {
        int i, j, k, index[3];
        float transformed[3], blend1, blend2, blend, stylescale = 1;
        q3dlightgrid_t *a, *s;
 
        // scale lighting by lightstyle[0] so that darkmode in dpmod works properly
-       switch(vid.renderpath)
-       {
-       case RENDERPATH_GL20:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D9:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D10:
-       case RENDERPATH_D3D11:
-       case RENDERPATH_SOFT:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES2:
-               // LordHavoc: FIXME: is this true?
-               stylescale = 1; // added while render
-               break;
-       case RENDERPATH_GL11:
-       case RENDERPATH_GL13:
-       case RENDERPATH_GLES1:
-               stylescale = r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0];
-               break;
-       }
+       // LadyHavoc: FIXME: is this true?
+       stylescale = 1; // added while render
+       //stylescale = r_refdef.scene.rtlightstylevalue[0];
 
        if (!model->brushq3.num_lightgrid)
        {
@@ -6041,7 +6683,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_LightPoint(dp_model_t *model, const vec3_t p, vec3_t ambie
        //Con_Printf("result: ambient %f %f %f diffuse %f %f %f diffusenormal %f %f %f\n", ambientcolor[0], ambientcolor[1], ambientcolor[2], diffusecolor[0], diffusecolor[1], diffusecolor[2], diffusenormal[0], diffusenormal[1], diffusenormal[2]);
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(mnode_t *node, double p1[3], double p2[3])
+static int Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(mnode_t *node, double p1[3], double p2[3], double endpos[3])
 {
        double t1, t2;
        double midf, mid[3];
@@ -6091,35 +6733,38 @@ static int Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(mnode_t *node, double p
                // or if start is solid and end is empty
                // as these degenerate cases usually indicate the eye is in solid and
                // should see the target point anyway
-               ret = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(node->children[side    ], p1, mid);
+               ret = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(node->children[side    ], p1, mid, endpos);
                if (ret != 0)
                        return ret;
-               ret = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(node->children[side ^ 1], mid, p2);
+               ret = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(node->children[side ^ 1], mid, p2, endpos);
                if (ret != 1)
                        return ret;
+               VectorCopy(mid, endpos);
                return 2;
        }
        return ((mleaf_t *)node)->clusterindex < 0;
 }
 
-static qboolean Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight(struct model_s *model, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end)
+static qbool Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight(struct model_s *model, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, const vec3_t acceptmins, const vec3_t acceptmaxs)
 {
        if (model->brush.submodel || mod_q3bsp_tracelineofsight_brushes.integer)
        {
                trace_t trace;
-               model->TraceLine(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, start, end, SUPERCONTENTS_VISBLOCKERMASK);
-               return trace.fraction == 1;
+               model->TraceLine(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, start, end, SUPERCONTENTS_VISBLOCKERMASK, 0, MATERIALFLAGMASK_TRANSLUCENT);
+               return trace.fraction == 1 || BoxesOverlap(trace.endpos, trace.endpos, acceptmins, acceptmaxs);
        }
        else
        {
-               double tracestart[3], traceend[3];
+               double tracestart[3], traceend[3], traceendpos[3];
                VectorCopy(start, tracestart);
                VectorCopy(end, traceend);
-               return !Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(model->brush.data_nodes, tracestart, traceend);
+               VectorCopy(end, traceendpos);
+               Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight_RecursiveNodeCheck(model->brush.data_nodes, tracestart, traceend, traceendpos);
+               return BoxesOverlap(traceendpos, traceendpos, acceptmins, acceptmaxs);
        }
 }
 
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        const bih_t *bih;
        const bih_leaf_t *leaf;
@@ -6132,8 +6777,9 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
 
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
        trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
 
        bih = &model->collision_bih;
        if(!bih->nodes)
@@ -6184,7 +6830,7 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
        }
 }
 
-static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, const bih_t *bih)
+static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask, const bih_t *bih)
 {
        const bih_leaf_t *leaf;
        const bih_node_t *node;
@@ -6200,7 +6846,7 @@ static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend
 
        if (VectorCompare(start, end))
        {
-               Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask);
+               Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -6208,8 +6854,9 @@ static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend
 
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
        trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
 
        // push first node
        nodestackline[nodestackpos][0] = start[0];
@@ -6225,8 +6872,13 @@ static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend
                node = bih->nodes + nodenum;
                VectorCopy(nodestackline[nodestackpos], nodestart);
                VectorCopy(nodestackline[nodestackpos] + 3, nodeend);
-               sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]); sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]); sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]); sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]); sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]); sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]);
-               if (!BoxesOverlap(sweepnodemins, sweepnodemaxs, node->mins, node->maxs))
+               sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) - 1;
+               sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) - 1;
+               sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) - 1;
+               sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + 1;
+               sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + 1;
+               sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + 1;
+               if (!BoxesOverlap(sweepnodemins, sweepnodemaxs, node->mins, node->maxs) && !collision_bih_fullrecursion.integer)
                        continue;
                if (node->type <= BIH_SPLITZ && nodestackpos+2 <= 1024)
                {
@@ -6236,6 +6888,8 @@ static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend
                        d2 = node->backmax - nodeend[axis];
                        d3 = nodestart[axis] - node->frontmin;
                        d4 = nodeend[axis] - node->frontmin;
+                       if (collision_bih_fullrecursion.integer)
+                               d1 = d2 = d3 = d4 = 1; // force full recursion
                        switch((d1 < 0) | ((d2 < 0) << 1) | ((d3 < 0) << 2) | ((d4 < 0) << 3))
                        {
                        case  0: /* >>>> */                     VectorCopy(nodestart,             nodestackline[nodestackpos]); VectorCopy(              nodeend, nodestackline[nodestackpos] + 3); nodestack[nodestackpos++] = node->back;                      VectorCopy(nodestart,             nodestackline[nodestackpos]); VectorCopy(              nodeend, nodestackline[nodestackpos] + 3); nodestack[nodestackpos++] = node->front; break;
@@ -6268,10 +6922,16 @@ static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend
                        axis = 2; d1 = nodestart[axis] - nodebigmins[axis]; d2 = nodeend[axis] - nodebigmins[axis]; if (d1 < 0) { if (d2 < 0) continue; f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodestart); } else if (d2 < 0) { f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodeend); } d1 = nodebigmaxs[axis] - nodestart[axis]; d2 = nodebigmaxs[axis] - nodeend[axis]; if (d1 < 0) { if (d2 < 0) continue; f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodestart); } else if (d2 < 0) { f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodeend); }
                        // some of the line intersected the enlarged node box
                        // calculate sweep bounds for this node
-                       sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]); sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]); sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]); sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]); sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]); sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]);
+                       sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) - 1;
+                       sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) - 1;
+                       sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) - 1;
+                       sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + 1;
+                       sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + 1;
+                       sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + 1;
                        for (axis = 0;axis < BIH_MAXUNORDEREDCHILDREN && node->children[axis] >= 0;axis++)
                        {
                                leaf = bih->leafs + node->children[axis];
+                               // TODO: This is very expensive in Steel Storm. Framerate halved during even light combat.
                                if (!BoxesOverlap(sweepnodemins, sweepnodemaxs, leaf->mins, leaf->maxs))
                                        continue;
                                switch(leaf->type)
@@ -6298,17 +6958,17 @@ static void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend
        }
 }
 
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        if (VectorCompare(start, end))
        {
-               Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask);
+               Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                return;
        }
-       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, &model->collision_bih);
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask, &model->collision_bih);
 }
 
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, colbrushf_t *thisbrush_start, colbrushf_t *thisbrush_end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, colbrushf_t *thisbrush_start, colbrushf_t *thisbrush_end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        const bih_t *bih;
        const bih_leaf_t *leaf;
@@ -6324,9 +6984,9 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
        if (mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline.integer && VectorCompare(thisbrush_start->mins, thisbrush_start->maxs) && VectorCompare(thisbrush_end->mins, thisbrush_end->maxs))
        {
                if (VectorCompare(thisbrush_start->mins, thisbrush_end->mins))
-                       Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, thisbrush_start->mins, hitsupercontentsmask);
+                       Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, thisbrush_start->mins, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                else
-                       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, thisbrush_start->mins, thisbrush_end->mins, hitsupercontentsmask);
+                       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, thisbrush_start->mins, thisbrush_end->mins, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
                return;
        }
 
@@ -6338,8 +6998,9 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
        // box trace, performed as brush trace
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
        trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
 
        // calculate tracebox-like parameters for efficient culling
        VectorMAM(0.5f, thisbrush_start->mins, 0.5f, thisbrush_start->maxs, start);
@@ -6369,7 +7030,12 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
                node = bih->nodes + nodenum;
                VectorCopy(nodestackline[nodestackpos], nodestart);
                VectorCopy(nodestackline[nodestackpos] + 3, nodeend);
-               sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + mins[0]; sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + mins[1]; sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + mins[2]; sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + maxs[0]; sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + maxs[1]; sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + maxs[2];
+               sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + mins[0] - 1;
+               sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + mins[1] - 1;
+               sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + mins[2] - 1;
+               sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + maxs[0] + 1;
+               sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + maxs[1] + 1;
+               sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + maxs[2] + 1;
                if (!BoxesOverlap(sweepnodemins, sweepnodemaxs, node->mins, node->maxs))
                        continue;
                if (node->type <= BIH_SPLITZ && nodestackpos+2 <= 1024)
@@ -6412,7 +7078,12 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
                        axis = 2; d1 = nodestart[axis] - nodebigmins[axis]; d2 = nodeend[axis] - nodebigmins[axis]; if (d1 < 0) { if (d2 < 0) continue; f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodestart); } else if (d2 < 0) { f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodeend); } d1 = nodebigmaxs[axis] - nodestart[axis]; d2 = nodebigmaxs[axis] - nodeend[axis]; if (d1 < 0) { if (d2 < 0) continue; f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodestart); } else if (d2 < 0) { f = d1 / (d1 - d2); VectorLerp(nodestart, f, nodeend, nodeend); }
                        // some of the line intersected the enlarged node box
                        // calculate sweep bounds for this node
-                       sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + mins[0]; sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + mins[1]; sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + mins[2]; sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + maxs[0]; sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + maxs[1]; sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + maxs[2];
+                       sweepnodemins[0] = min(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + mins[0] - 1;
+                       sweepnodemins[1] = min(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + mins[1] - 1;
+                       sweepnodemins[2] = min(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + mins[2] - 1;
+                       sweepnodemaxs[0] = max(nodestart[0], nodeend[0]) + maxs[0] + 1;
+                       sweepnodemaxs[1] = max(nodestart[1], nodeend[1]) + maxs[1] + 1;
+                       sweepnodemaxs[2] = max(nodestart[2], nodeend[2]) + maxs[2] + 1;
                        for (axis = 0;axis < BIH_MAXUNORDEREDCHILDREN && node->children[axis] >= 0;axis++)
                        {
                                leaf = bih->leafs + node->children[axis];
@@ -6442,7 +7113,7 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameble
        }
 }
 
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBox(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t boxmins, const vec3_t boxmaxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBox(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t boxmins, const vec3_t boxmaxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
        colboxbrushf_t thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end;
        vec3_t boxstartmins, boxstartmaxs, boxendmins, boxendmaxs;
@@ -6454,18 +7125,25 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBox(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend
        VectorAdd(end, boxmaxs, boxendmaxs);
        Collision_BrushForBox(&thisbrush_start, boxstartmins, boxstartmaxs, 0, 0, NULL);
        Collision_BrushForBox(&thisbrush_end, boxendmins, boxendmaxs, 0, 0, NULL);
-       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, &thisbrush_start.brush, &thisbrush_end.brush, hitsupercontentsmask);
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, &thisbrush_start.brush, &thisbrush_end.brush, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
 }
 
 
-static int Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents(struct model_s *model, int frame, const vec3_t point)
+int Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents(struct model_s *model, int frame, const vec3_t point)
 {
        trace_t trace;
-       Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, point, 0);
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, point, 0, 0, 0);
        return trace.startsupercontents;
 }
 
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint_Mesh(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask)
+qbool Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineOfSight(struct model_s *model, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, const vec3_t acceptmins, const vec3_t acceptmaxs)
+{
+       trace_t trace;
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, NULL, NULL, &trace, start, end, SUPERCONTENTS_VISBLOCKERMASK, 0, MATERIALFLAGMASK_TRANSLUCENT);
+       return trace.fraction == 1 || BoxesOverlap(trace.endpos, trace.endpos, acceptmins, acceptmaxs);
+}
+
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint_Mesh(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
 #if 0
        // broken - needs to be modified to count front faces and backfaces to figure out if it is in solid
@@ -6475,15 +7153,17 @@ void Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint_Mesh(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *fra
 #endif
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
        trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
 #if 0
-       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask);
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
        hitsupercontents = trace->hitsupercontents;
        memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
        trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
        trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace->skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
        trace->startsupercontents = hitsupercontents;
 #endif
 }
@@ -6497,429 +7177,61 @@ int Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents_Mesh(struct model_s *model, int frame, c
        VectorSet(end, start[0], start[1], model->normalmins[2]);
        memset(&trace, 0, sizeof(trace));
        trace.fraction = 1;
-       trace.realfraction = 1;
-       trace.hitsupercontentsmask = 0;
-       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask);
+       trace.hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+       trace.skipsupercontentsmask = skipsupercontentsmask;
+       trace.skipmaterialflagsmask = skipmaterialflagsmask;
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask);
        return trace.hitsupercontents;
 #else
        return 0;
 #endif
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TracePoint_RecursiveBSPNode(trace_t *trace, dp_model_t *model, mnode_t *node, const vec3_t point, int markframe)
+void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask, int skipsupercontentsmask, int skipmaterialflagsmask)
 {
-       int i;
-       mleaf_t *leaf;
-       colbrushf_t *brush;
-       // find which leaf the point is in
-       while (node->plane)
-               node = node->children[(node->plane->type < 3 ? point[node->plane->type] : DotProduct(point, node->plane->normal)) < node->plane->dist];
-       // point trace the brushes
-       leaf = (mleaf_t *)node;
-       for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafbrushes;i++)
+       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, skipsupercontentsmask, skipmaterialflagsmask, &model->render_bih);
+}
+
+
+bih_t *Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(model_t *model, qbool userendersurfaces, bih_t *out)
+{
+       int j;
+       int bihnumleafs;
+       int bihmaxnodes;
+       int brushindex;
+       int triangleindex;
+       int bihleafindex;
+       int nummodelbrushes = model->nummodelbrushes;
+       const int *e;
+       const int *collisionelement3i;
+       const float *collisionvertex3f;
+       const int *renderelement3i;
+       const float *rendervertex3f;
+       bih_leaf_t *bihleafs;
+       bih_node_t *bihnodes;
+       int *temp_leafsort;
+       int *temp_leafsortscratch;
+       const msurface_t *surface;
+       const q3mbrush_t *brush;
+
+       // find out how many BIH leaf nodes we need
+       bihnumleafs = 0;
+       if (userendersurfaces)
+       {
+               for (j = model->submodelsurfaces_start;j < model->submodelsurfaces_end;j++)
+                       bihnumleafs += model->data_surfaces[j].num_triangles;
+       }
+       else
        {
-               brush = model->brush.data_brushes[leaf->firstleafbrush[i]].colbrushf;
-               if (brush && brush->markframe != markframe && BoxesOverlap(point, point, brush->mins, brush->maxs))
+               for (brushindex = 0, brush = model->brush.data_brushes + brushindex+model->firstmodelbrush;brushindex < nummodelbrushes;brushindex++, brush++)
+                       if (brush->colbrushf)
+                               bihnumleafs++;
+               for (j = model->submodelsurfaces_start;j < model->submodelsurfaces_end;j++)
                {
-                       brush->markframe = markframe;
-                       Collision_TracePointBrushFloat(trace, point, brush);
-               }
-       }
-       // can't do point traces on curves (they have no thickness)
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine_RecursiveBSPNode(trace_t *trace, dp_model_t *model, mnode_t *node, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, vec_t startfrac, vec_t endfrac, const vec3_t linestart, const vec3_t lineend, int markframe, const vec3_t segmentmins, const vec3_t segmentmaxs)
-{
-       int i, startside, endside;
-       float dist1, dist2, midfrac, mid[3], nodesegmentmins[3], nodesegmentmaxs[3];
-       mleaf_t *leaf;
-       msurface_t *surface;
-       mplane_t *plane;
-       colbrushf_t *brush;
-       // walk the tree until we hit a leaf, recursing for any split cases
-       while (node->plane)
-       {
-#if 0
-               if (!BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, node->mins, node->maxs))
-                       return;
-               Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, node->children[0], start, end, startfrac, endfrac, linestart, lineend, markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-               node = node->children[1];
-#else
-               // abort if this part of the bsp tree can not be hit by this trace
-//             if (!(node->combinedsupercontents & trace->hitsupercontentsmask))
-//                     return;
-               plane = node->plane;
-               // axial planes are much more common than non-axial, so an optimized
-               // axial case pays off here
-               if (plane->type < 3)
-               {
-                       dist1 = start[plane->type] - plane->dist;
-                       dist2 = end[plane->type] - plane->dist;
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       dist1 = DotProduct(start, plane->normal) - plane->dist;
-                       dist2 = DotProduct(end, plane->normal) - plane->dist;
-               }
-               startside = dist1 < 0;
-               endside = dist2 < 0;
-               if (startside == endside)
-               {
-                       // most of the time the line fragment is on one side of the plane
-                       node = node->children[startside];
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       // line crosses node plane, split the line
-                       dist1 = PlaneDiff(linestart, plane);
-                       dist2 = PlaneDiff(lineend, plane);
-                       midfrac = dist1 / (dist1 - dist2);
-                       VectorLerp(linestart, midfrac, lineend, mid);
-                       // take the near side first
-                       Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, node->children[startside], start, mid, startfrac, midfrac, linestart, lineend, markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-                       // if we found an impact on the front side, don't waste time
-                       // exploring the far side
-                       if (midfrac <= trace->realfraction)
-                               Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, node->children[endside], mid, end, midfrac, endfrac, linestart, lineend, markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-                       return;
-               }
-#endif
-       }
-       // abort if this part of the bsp tree can not be hit by this trace
-//     if (!(node->combinedsupercontents & trace->hitsupercontentsmask))
-//             return;
-       // hit a leaf
-       nodesegmentmins[0] = min(start[0], end[0]) - 1;
-       nodesegmentmins[1] = min(start[1], end[1]) - 1;
-       nodesegmentmins[2] = min(start[2], end[2]) - 1;
-       nodesegmentmaxs[0] = max(start[0], end[0]) + 1;
-       nodesegmentmaxs[1] = max(start[1], end[1]) + 1;
-       nodesegmentmaxs[2] = max(start[2], end[2]) + 1;
-       // line trace the brushes
-       leaf = (mleaf_t *)node;
-#if 0
-       if (!BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, leaf->mins, leaf->maxs))
-               return;
-#endif
-       for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafbrushes;i++)
-       {
-               brush = model->brush.data_brushes[leaf->firstleafbrush[i]].colbrushf;
-               if (brush && brush->markframe != markframe && BoxesOverlap(nodesegmentmins, nodesegmentmaxs, brush->mins, brush->maxs))
-               {
-                       brush->markframe = markframe;
-                       Collision_TraceLineBrushFloat(trace, linestart, lineend, brush, brush);
-               }
-       }
-       // can't do point traces on curves (they have no thickness)
-       if (leaf->containscollisionsurfaces && mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions.integer && !VectorCompare(start, end))
-       {
-               // line trace the curves
-               for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafsurfaces;i++)
-               {
-                       surface = model->data_surfaces + leaf->firstleafsurface[i];
-                       if (surface->num_collisiontriangles && surface->deprecatedq3collisionmarkframe != markframe && BoxesOverlap(nodesegmentmins, nodesegmentmaxs, surface->mins, surface->maxs))
-                       {
-                               surface->deprecatedq3collisionmarkframe = markframe;
-                               Collision_TraceLineTriangleMeshFloat(trace, linestart, lineend, surface->num_collisiontriangles, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, surface->deprecatedq3num_collisionbboxstride, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionbbox6f, surface->texture->supercontents, surface->texture->surfaceflags, surface->texture, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush_RecursiveBSPNode(trace_t *trace, dp_model_t *model, mnode_t *node, const colbrushf_t *thisbrush_start, const colbrushf_t *thisbrush_end, int markframe, const vec3_t segmentmins, const vec3_t segmentmaxs)
-{
-       int i;
-       int sides;
-       mleaf_t *leaf;
-       colbrushf_t *brush;
-       msurface_t *surface;
-       mplane_t *plane;
-       float nodesegmentmins[3], nodesegmentmaxs[3];
-       // walk the tree until we hit a leaf, recursing for any split cases
-       while (node->plane)
-       {
-#if 0
-               if (!BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, node->mins, node->maxs))
-                       return;
-               Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, node->children[0], thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end, markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-               node = node->children[1];
-#else
-               // abort if this part of the bsp tree can not be hit by this trace
-//             if (!(node->combinedsupercontents & trace->hitsupercontentsmask))
-//                     return;
-               plane = node->plane;
-               // axial planes are much more common than non-axial, so an optimized
-               // axial case pays off here
-               if (plane->type < 3)
-               {
-                       // this is an axial plane, compare bounding box directly to it and
-                       // recurse sides accordingly
-                       // recurse down node sides
-                       // use an inlined axial BoxOnPlaneSide to slightly reduce overhead
-                       //sides = BoxOnPlaneSide(nodesegmentmins, nodesegmentmaxs, plane);
-                       //sides = ((segmentmaxs[plane->type] >= plane->dist) | ((segmentmins[plane->type] < plane->dist) << 1));
-                       sides = ((segmentmaxs[plane->type] >= plane->dist) + ((segmentmins[plane->type] < plane->dist) * 2));
-               }
-               else
-               {
-                       // this is a non-axial plane, so check if the start and end boxes
-                       // are both on one side of the plane to handle 'diagonal' cases
-                       sides = BoxOnPlaneSide(thisbrush_start->mins, thisbrush_start->maxs, plane) | BoxOnPlaneSide(thisbrush_end->mins, thisbrush_end->maxs, plane);
-               }
-               if (sides == 3)
-               {
-                       // segment crosses plane
-                       Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, node->children[0], thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end, markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-                       sides = 2;
-               }
-               // if sides == 0 then the trace itself is bogus (Not A Number values),
-               // in this case we simply pretend the trace hit nothing
-               if (sides == 0)
-                       return; // ERROR: NAN bounding box!
-               // take whichever side the segment box is on
-               node = node->children[sides - 1];
-#endif
-       }
-       // abort if this part of the bsp tree can not be hit by this trace
-//     if (!(node->combinedsupercontents & trace->hitsupercontentsmask))
-//             return;
-       nodesegmentmins[0] = max(segmentmins[0], node->mins[0] - 1);
-       nodesegmentmins[1] = max(segmentmins[1], node->mins[1] - 1);
-       nodesegmentmins[2] = max(segmentmins[2], node->mins[2] - 1);
-       nodesegmentmaxs[0] = min(segmentmaxs[0], node->maxs[0] + 1);
-       nodesegmentmaxs[1] = min(segmentmaxs[1], node->maxs[1] + 1);
-       nodesegmentmaxs[2] = min(segmentmaxs[2], node->maxs[2] + 1);
-       // hit a leaf
-       leaf = (mleaf_t *)node;
-#if 0
-       if (!BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, leaf->mins, leaf->maxs))
-               return;
-#endif
-       for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafbrushes;i++)
-       {
-               brush = model->brush.data_brushes[leaf->firstleafbrush[i]].colbrushf;
-               if (brush && brush->markframe != markframe && BoxesOverlap(nodesegmentmins, nodesegmentmaxs, brush->mins, brush->maxs))
-               {
-                       brush->markframe = markframe;
-                       Collision_TraceBrushBrushFloat(trace, thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end, brush, brush);
-               }
-       }
-       if (leaf->containscollisionsurfaces && mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions.integer)
-       {
-               for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafsurfaces;i++)
-               {
-                       surface = model->data_surfaces + leaf->firstleafsurface[i];
-                       if (surface->num_collisiontriangles && surface->deprecatedq3collisionmarkframe != markframe && BoxesOverlap(nodesegmentmins, nodesegmentmaxs, surface->mins, surface->maxs))
-                       {
-                               surface->deprecatedq3collisionmarkframe = markframe;
-                               Collision_TraceBrushTriangleMeshFloat(trace, thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end, surface->num_collisiontriangles, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, surface->deprecatedq3num_collisionbboxstride, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionbbox6f, surface->texture->supercontents, surface->texture->surfaceflags, surface->texture, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-
-static int markframe = 0;
-
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TracePoint(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, int hitsupercontentsmask)
-{
-       int i;
-       q3mbrush_t *brush;
-       memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
-       trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
-       trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
-       if (mod_collision_bih.integer)
-               Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask);
-       else if (model->brush.submodel)
-       {
-               for (i = 0, brush = model->brush.data_brushes + model->firstmodelbrush;i < model->nummodelbrushes;i++, brush++)
-                       if (brush->colbrushf)
-                               Collision_TracePointBrushFloat(trace, start, brush->colbrushf);
-       }
-       else
-               Mod_Q3BSP_TracePoint_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, model->brush.data_nodes, start, ++markframe);
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
-{
-       int i;
-       float segmentmins[3], segmentmaxs[3];
-       msurface_t *surface;
-       q3mbrush_t *brush;
-
-       if (VectorCompare(start, end))
-       {
-               Mod_Q3BSP_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, hitsupercontentsmask);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
-       trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
-       trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
-       segmentmins[0] = min(start[0], end[0]) - 1;
-       segmentmins[1] = min(start[1], end[1]) - 1;
-       segmentmins[2] = min(start[2], end[2]) - 1;
-       segmentmaxs[0] = max(start[0], end[0]) + 1;
-       segmentmaxs[1] = max(start[1], end[1]) + 1;
-       segmentmaxs[2] = max(start[2], end[2]) + 1;
-       if (mod_collision_bih.integer)
-               Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask);
-       else if (model->brush.submodel)
-       {
-               for (i = 0, brush = model->brush.data_brushes + model->firstmodelbrush;i < model->nummodelbrushes;i++, brush++)
-                       if (brush->colbrushf && BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, brush->colbrushf->mins, brush->colbrushf->maxs))
-                               Collision_TraceLineBrushFloat(trace, start, end, brush->colbrushf, brush->colbrushf);
-               if (mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions.integer)
-                       for (i = 0, surface = model->data_surfaces + model->firstmodelsurface;i < model->nummodelsurfaces;i++, surface++)
-                               if (surface->num_collisiontriangles && BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, surface->mins, surface->maxs))
-                                       Collision_TraceLineTriangleMeshFloat(trace, start, end, surface->num_collisiontriangles, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, surface->deprecatedq3num_collisionbboxstride, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionbbox6f, surface->texture->supercontents, surface->texture->surfaceflags, surface->texture, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-       }
-       else
-               Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, model->brush.data_nodes, start, end, 0, 1, start, end, ++markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, colbrushf_t *start, colbrushf_t *end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
-{
-       float segmentmins[3], segmentmaxs[3];
-       int i;
-       msurface_t *surface;
-       q3mbrush_t *brush;
-
-       if (mod_q3bsp_optimizedtraceline.integer && VectorCompare(start->mins, start->maxs) && VectorCompare(end->mins, end->maxs))
-       {
-               if (VectorCompare(start->mins, end->mins))
-                       Mod_Q3BSP_TracePoint(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start->mins, hitsupercontentsmask);
-               else
-                       Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start->mins, end->mins, hitsupercontentsmask);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       // box trace, performed as brush trace
-       memset(trace, 0, sizeof(*trace));
-       trace->fraction = 1;
-       trace->realfraction = 1;
-       trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
-       segmentmins[0] = min(start->mins[0], end->mins[0]);
-       segmentmins[1] = min(start->mins[1], end->mins[1]);
-       segmentmins[2] = min(start->mins[2], end->mins[2]);
-       segmentmaxs[0] = max(start->maxs[0], end->maxs[0]);
-       segmentmaxs[1] = max(start->maxs[1], end->maxs[1]);
-       segmentmaxs[2] = max(start->maxs[2], end->maxs[2]);
-       if (mod_collision_bih.integer)
-               Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask);
-       else if (model->brush.submodel)
-       {
-               for (i = 0, brush = model->brush.data_brushes + model->firstmodelbrush;i < model->nummodelbrushes;i++, brush++)
-                       if (brush->colbrushf && BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, brush->colbrushf->mins, brush->colbrushf->maxs))
-                               Collision_TraceBrushBrushFloat(trace, start, end, brush->colbrushf, brush->colbrushf);
-               if (mod_q3bsp_curves_collisions.integer)
-                       for (i = 0, surface = model->data_surfaces + model->firstmodelsurface;i < model->nummodelsurfaces;i++, surface++)
-                               if (surface->num_collisiontriangles && BoxesOverlap(segmentmins, segmentmaxs, surface->mins, surface->maxs))
-                                       Collision_TraceBrushTriangleMeshFloat(trace, start, end, surface->num_collisiontriangles, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionelement3i, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionvertex3f, surface->deprecatedq3num_collisionbboxstride, surface->deprecatedq3data_collisionbbox6f, surface->texture->supercontents, surface->texture->surfaceflags, surface->texture, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-       }
-       else
-               Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush_RecursiveBSPNode(trace, model, model->brush.data_nodes, start, end, ++markframe, segmentmins, segmentmaxs);
-}
-
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBox(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t boxmins, const vec3_t boxmaxs, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
-{
-       colboxbrushf_t thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end;
-       vec3_t boxstartmins, boxstartmaxs, boxendmins, boxendmaxs;
-
-       // box trace, performed as brush trace
-       VectorAdd(start, boxmins, boxstartmins);
-       VectorAdd(start, boxmaxs, boxstartmaxs);
-       VectorAdd(end, boxmins, boxendmins);
-       VectorAdd(end, boxmaxs, boxendmaxs);
-       Collision_BrushForBox(&thisbrush_start, boxstartmins, boxstartmaxs, 0, 0, NULL);
-       Collision_BrushForBox(&thisbrush_end, boxendmins, boxendmaxs, 0, 0, NULL);
-       Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, &thisbrush_start.brush, &thisbrush_end.brush, hitsupercontentsmask);
-}
-
-static int Mod_Q3BSP_PointSuperContents(struct model_s *model, int frame, const vec3_t point)
-{
-       int i;
-       int supercontents = 0;
-       q3mbrush_t *brush;
-       if (mod_collision_bih.integer)
-       {
-               supercontents = Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents(model, frame, point);
-       }
-       // test if the point is inside each brush
-       else if (model->brush.submodel)
-       {
-               // submodels are effectively one leaf
-               for (i = 0, brush = model->brush.data_brushes + model->firstmodelbrush;i < model->nummodelbrushes;i++, brush++)
-                       if (brush->colbrushf && Collision_PointInsideBrushFloat(point, brush->colbrushf))
-                               supercontents |= brush->colbrushf->supercontents;
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               mnode_t *node = model->brush.data_nodes;
-               mleaf_t *leaf;
-               // find which leaf the point is in
-               while (node->plane)
-                       node = node->children[(node->plane->type < 3 ? point[node->plane->type] : DotProduct(point, node->plane->normal)) < node->plane->dist];
-               leaf = (mleaf_t *)node;
-               // now check the brushes in the leaf
-               for (i = 0;i < leaf->numleafbrushes;i++)
-               {
-                       brush = model->brush.data_brushes + leaf->firstleafbrush[i];
-                       if (brush->colbrushf && Collision_PointInsideBrushFloat(point, brush->colbrushf))
-                               supercontents |= brush->colbrushf->supercontents;
-               }
-       }
-       return supercontents;
-}
-
-void Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineAgainstSurfaces(dp_model_t *model, const frameblend_t *frameblend, const skeleton_t *skeleton, trace_t *trace, const vec3_t start, const vec3_t end, int hitsupercontentsmask)
-{
-       Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLineShared(model, frameblend, skeleton, trace, start, end, hitsupercontentsmask, &model->render_bih);
-}
-
-
-bih_t *Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(dp_model_t *model, qboolean userendersurfaces, bih_t *out)
-{
-       int j;
-       int bihnumleafs;
-       int bihmaxnodes;
-       int brushindex;
-       int triangleindex;
-       int bihleafindex;
-       int nummodelbrushes = model->nummodelbrushes;
-       int nummodelsurfaces = model->nummodelsurfaces;
-       const int *e;
-       const int *collisionelement3i;
-       const float *collisionvertex3f;
-       const int *renderelement3i;
-       const float *rendervertex3f;
-       bih_leaf_t *bihleafs;
-       bih_node_t *bihnodes;
-       int *temp_leafsort;
-       int *temp_leafsortscratch;
-       const msurface_t *surface;
-       const q3mbrush_t *brush;
-
-       // find out how many BIH leaf nodes we need
-       bihnumleafs = 0;
-       if (userendersurfaces)
-       {
-               for (j = 0, surface = model->data_surfaces + model->firstmodelsurface;j < nummodelsurfaces;j++, surface++)
-                       bihnumleafs += surface->num_triangles;
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               for (brushindex = 0, brush = model->brush.data_brushes + brushindex+model->firstmodelbrush;brushindex < nummodelbrushes;brushindex++, brush++)
-                       if (brush->colbrushf)
-                               bihnumleafs++;
-               for (j = 0, surface = model->data_surfaces + model->firstmodelsurface;j < nummodelsurfaces;j++, surface++)
-               {
-                       if (surface->texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MESHCOLLISIONS)
-                               bihnumleafs += surface->num_triangles + surface->num_collisiontriangles;
-                       else
-                               bihnumleafs += surface->num_collisiontriangles;
+                       if (model->data_surfaces[j].texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MESHCOLLISIONS)
+                               bihnumleafs += model->data_surfaces[j].num_triangles + model->data_surfaces[j].num_collisiontriangles;
+                       else
+                               bihnumleafs += model->data_surfaces[j].num_collisiontriangles;
                }
        }
 
@@ -6935,8 +7247,9 @@ bih_t *Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(dp_model_t *model, qboolean userendersurfaces, bih_t
        // add render surfaces
        renderelement3i = model->surfmesh.data_element3i;
        rendervertex3f = model->surfmesh.data_vertex3f;
-       for (j = 0, surface = model->data_surfaces + model->firstmodelsurface;j < nummodelsurfaces;j++, surface++)
+       for (j = model->submodelsurfaces_start; j < model->submodelsurfaces_end; j++)
        {
+               surface = model->data_surfaces + j;
                for (triangleindex = 0, e = renderelement3i + 3*surface->num_firsttriangle;triangleindex < surface->num_triangles;triangleindex++, e += 3)
                {
                        if (!userendersurfaces && !(surface->texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_MESHCOLLISIONS))
@@ -6974,8 +7287,9 @@ bih_t *Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(dp_model_t *model, qboolean userendersurfaces, bih_t
                // add collision surfaces
                collisionelement3i = model->brush.data_collisionelement3i;
                collisionvertex3f = model->brush.data_collisionvertex3f;
-               for (j = 0, surface = model->data_surfaces + model->firstmodelsurface;j < nummodelsurfaces;j++, surface++)
+               for (j = model->submodelsurfaces_start; j < model->submodelsurfaces_end; j++)
                {
+                       surface = model->data_surfaces + j;
                        for (triangleindex = 0, e = collisionelement3i + 3*surface->num_firstcollisiontriangle;triangleindex < surface->num_collisiontriangles;triangleindex++, e += 3)
                        {
                                bihleafs[bihleafindex].type = BIH_COLLISIONTRIANGLE;
@@ -7015,7 +7329,7 @@ bih_t *Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(dp_model_t *model, qboolean userendersurfaces, bih_t
        return out;
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(dp_model_t *model, int nativecontents)
+static int Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(int nativecontents)
 {
        int supercontents = 0;
        if (nativecontents & CONTENTSQ3_SOLID)
@@ -7045,7 +7359,7 @@ static int Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents(dp_model_t *model, int nati
        return supercontents;
 }
 
-static int Mod_Q3BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(dp_model_t *model, int supercontents)
+static int Mod_Q3BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents(int supercontents)
 {
        int nativecontents = 0;
        if (supercontents & SUPERCONTENTS_SOLID)
@@ -7088,7 +7402,7 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_RecursiveFindNumLeafs(mnode_t *node)
                loadmodel->brush.num_leafs = numleafs;
 }
 
-static void Mod_Q3BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+static void Mod_Q3BSP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
 {
        int i, j, lumps;
        q3dheader_t *header;
@@ -7097,6 +7411,12 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        mod->modeldatatypestring = "Q3BSP";
 
        mod->type = mod_brushq3;
+       mod->brush.ishlbsp = false;
+       mod->brush.isbsp2rmqe = false;
+       mod->brush.isbsp2 = false;
+       mod->brush.isq2bsp = false;
+       mod->brush.isq3bsp = true;
+       mod->brush.skymasking = true;
        mod->numframes = 2; // although alternate textures are not supported it is annoying to complain about no such frame 1
        mod->numskins = 1;
 
@@ -7109,36 +7429,34 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                Host_Error("Mod_Q3BSP_Load: %s has wrong version number (%i, should be %i)", mod->name, i, Q3BSPVERSION);
 
        mod->soundfromcenter = true;
-       mod->TraceBox = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBox;
-       mod->TraceBrush = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceBrush;
-       mod->TraceLine = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLine;
-       mod->TracePoint = Mod_Q3BSP_TracePoint;
-       mod->PointSuperContents = Mod_Q3BSP_PointSuperContents;
+       mod->TraceBox = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBox;
+       mod->TraceBrush = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush;
+       mod->TraceLine = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine;
+       mod->TracePoint = Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint;
+       mod->PointSuperContents = Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents;
        mod->TraceLineAgainstSurfaces = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine;
        mod->brush.TraceLineOfSight = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight;
        mod->brush.SuperContentsFromNativeContents = Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents;
        mod->brush.NativeContentsFromSuperContents = Mod_Q3BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents;
-       mod->brush.GetPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_GetPVS;
-       mod->brush.FatPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_FatPVS;
-       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingPVS;
-       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS;
-       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = Mod_Q1BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs;
-       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = Mod_Q1BSP_FindBoxClusters;
+       mod->brush.GetPVS = Mod_BSP_GetPVS;
+       mod->brush.FatPVS = Mod_BSP_FatPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS;
+       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs;
+       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = Mod_BSP_FindBoxClusters;
        mod->brush.LightPoint = Mod_Q3BSP_LightPoint;
-       mod->brush.FindNonSolidLocation = Mod_Q1BSP_FindNonSolidLocation;
+       mod->brush.FindNonSolidLocation = Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation;
        mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
        mod->brush.RoundUpToHullSize = NULL;
-       mod->brush.PointInLeaf = Mod_Q1BSP_PointInLeaf;
-       mod->Draw = R_Q1BSP_Draw;
-       mod->DrawDepth = R_Q1BSP_DrawDepth;
-       mod->DrawDebug = R_Q1BSP_DrawDebug;
-       mod->DrawPrepass = R_Q1BSP_DrawPrepass;
-       mod->GetLightInfo = R_Q1BSP_GetLightInfo;
-       mod->CompileShadowMap = R_Q1BSP_CompileShadowMap;
-       mod->DrawShadowMap = R_Q1BSP_DrawShadowMap;
-       mod->CompileShadowVolume = R_Q1BSP_CompileShadowVolume;
-       mod->DrawShadowVolume = R_Q1BSP_DrawShadowVolume;
-       mod->DrawLight = R_Q1BSP_DrawLight;
+       mod->brush.PointInLeaf = Mod_BSP_PointInLeaf;
+       mod->Draw = R_Mod_Draw;
+       mod->DrawDepth = R_Mod_DrawDepth;
+       mod->DrawDebug = R_Mod_DrawDebug;
+       mod->DrawPrepass = R_Mod_DrawPrepass;
+       mod->GetLightInfo = R_Mod_GetLightInfo;
+       mod->CompileShadowMap = R_Mod_CompileShadowMap;
+       mod->DrawShadowMap = R_Mod_DrawShadowMap;
+       mod->DrawLight = R_Mod_DrawLight;
 
        mod_base = (unsigned char *)header;
 
@@ -7183,6 +7501,10 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                CL_KeepaliveMessage(false);
        }
 
+       // allocate a texture pool if we need it
+       if (mod->texturepool == NULL)
+               mod->texturepool = R_AllocTexturePool();
+
        Mod_Q3BSP_LoadEntities(&header->lumps[Q3LUMP_ENTITIES]);
        Mod_Q3BSP_LoadTextures(&header->lumps[Q3LUMP_TEXTURES]);
        Mod_Q3BSP_LoadPlanes(&header->lumps[Q3LUMP_PLANES]);
@@ -7205,139 +7527,660 @@ static void Mod_Q3BSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        Mod_Q3BSP_LoadPVS(&header->lumps[Q3LUMP_PVS]);
        loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels = loadmodel->brushq3.num_models;
 
-       // the MakePortals code works fine on the q3bsp data as well
-       if (mod_bsp_portalize.integer)
-               Mod_Q1BSP_MakePortals();
+       // the MakePortals code works fine on the q3bsp data as well
+       if (mod_bsp_portalize.integer && cls.state != ca_dedicated)
+               Mod_BSP_MakePortals();
+
+       // FIXME: shader alpha should replace r_wateralpha support in q3bsp
+       loadmodel->brush.supportwateralpha = true;
+
+       loadmodel->brush.num_leafs = 0;
+       Mod_Q3BSP_RecursiveFindNumLeafs(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes);
+
+       if (loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels)
+               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(model_t *));
+
+       mod = loadmodel;
+       mod->modelsurfaces_sorted = (int*)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, mod->num_surfaces * sizeof(*mod->modelsurfaces_sorted));
+       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels;i++)
+       {
+               if (i > 0)
+               {
+                       char name[10];
+                       // duplicate the basic information
+                       dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "*%i", i);
+                       mod = Mod_FindName(name, loadmodel->name);
+                       // copy the base model to this one
+                       *mod = *loadmodel;
+                       // rename the clone back to its proper name
+                       dp_strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
+                       mod->brush.parentmodel = loadmodel;
+                       // textures and memory belong to the main model
+                       mod->texturepool = NULL;
+                       mod->mempool = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.GetPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.FatPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.LightPoint = NULL;
+                       mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
+               }
+               mod->brush.submodel = i;
+               if (loadmodel->brush.submodels)
+                       loadmodel->brush.submodels[i] = mod;
+
+               // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_start = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].firstface;
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_end = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].firstface + mod->brushq3.data_models[i].numfaces;
+               mod->firstmodelbrush = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].firstbrush;
+               mod->nummodelbrushes = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].numbrushes;
+
+               VectorCopy(mod->brushq3.data_models[i].mins, mod->normalmins);
+               VectorCopy(mod->brushq3.data_models[i].maxs, mod->normalmaxs);
+               // enlarge the bounding box to enclose all geometry of this model,
+               // because q3map2 sometimes lies (mostly to affect the lightgrid),
+               // which can in turn mess up the farclip (as well as culling when
+               // outside the level - an unimportant concern)
+
+               //printf("Editing model %d... BEFORE re-bounding: %f %f %f - %f %f %f\n", i, mod->normalmins[0], mod->normalmins[1], mod->normalmins[2], mod->normalmaxs[0], mod->normalmaxs[1], mod->normalmaxs[2]);
+               for (j = mod->submodelsurfaces_start;j < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;j++)
+               {
+                       const msurface_t *surface = mod->data_surfaces + j;
+                       const float *v = mod->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex;
+                       int k;
+                       if (!surface->num_vertices)
+                               continue;
+                       for (k = 0;k < surface->num_vertices;k++, v += 3)
+                       {
+                               mod->normalmins[0] = min(mod->normalmins[0], v[0]);
+                               mod->normalmins[1] = min(mod->normalmins[1], v[1]);
+                               mod->normalmins[2] = min(mod->normalmins[2], v[2]);
+                               mod->normalmaxs[0] = max(mod->normalmaxs[0], v[0]);
+                               mod->normalmaxs[1] = max(mod->normalmaxs[1], v[1]);
+                               mod->normalmaxs[2] = max(mod->normalmaxs[2], v[2]);
+                       }
+               }
+               //printf("Editing model %d... AFTER re-bounding: %f %f %f - %f %f %f\n", i, mod->normalmins[0], mod->normalmins[1], mod->normalmins[2], mod->normalmaxs[0], mod->normalmaxs[1], mod->normalmaxs[2]);
+               corner[0] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[0]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[0]));
+               corner[1] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[1]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[1]));
+               corner[2] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[2]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[2]));
+               modelradius = sqrt(corner[0]*corner[0]+corner[1]*corner[1]+corner[2]*corner[2]);
+               yawradius = sqrt(corner[0]*corner[0]+corner[1]*corner[1]);
+               mod->rotatedmins[0] = mod->rotatedmins[1] = mod->rotatedmins[2] = -modelradius;
+               mod->rotatedmaxs[0] = mod->rotatedmaxs[1] = mod->rotatedmaxs[2] = modelradius;
+               mod->yawmaxs[0] = mod->yawmaxs[1] = yawradius;
+               mod->yawmins[0] = mod->yawmins[1] = -yawradius;
+               mod->yawmins[2] = mod->normalmins[2];
+               mod->yawmaxs[2] = mod->normalmaxs[2];
+               mod->radius = modelradius;
+               mod->radius2 = modelradius * modelradius;
+
+               Mod_SetDrawSkyAndWater(mod);
+               Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, false, &mod->collision_bih);
+               Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, true, &mod->render_bih);
+
+               // generate VBOs and other shared data before cloning submodels
+               if (i == 0)
+                       Mod_BuildVBOs();
+       }
+       mod = loadmodel;
+
+       // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
+       Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(loadmodel);
+
+       if (mod_q3bsp_sRGBlightmaps.integer)
+       {
+               if (vid_sRGB.integer && vid_sRGB_fallback.integer && !vid.sRGB3D)
+               {
+                       // actually we do in sRGB fallback with sRGB lightmaps: Image_sRGBFloatFromLinear_Lightmap(Image_LinearFloatFromsRGBFloat(x))
+                       // neutral point is at Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
+                       // so we need to map Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5) to 0.5
+                       // factor is 0.5 / Image_sRGBFloatFromLinearFloat(0.5)
+                       //loadmodel->lightmapscale *= 0.679942f; // fixes neutral level
+               }
+               else // if this is NOT set, regular rendering looks right by this requirement anyway
+               {
+                       /*
+                       // we want color 1 to do the same as without sRGB
+                       // so, we want to map 1 to Image_LinearFloatFromsRGBFloat(2) instead of to 2
+                       loadmodel->lightmapscale *= 2.476923f; // fixes max level
+                       */
+
+                       // neutral level 0.5 gets uploaded as sRGB and becomes Image_LinearFloatFromsRGBFloat(0.5)
+                       // we need to undo that
+                       loadmodel->lightmapscale *= 2.336f; // fixes neutral level
+               }
+       }
+
+       Con_DPrintf("Stats for q3bsp model \"%s\": %i faces, %i nodes, %i leafs, %i clusters, %i clusterportals, mesh: %i vertices, %i triangles, %i surfaces\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->num_surfaces, loadmodel->brush.num_nodes, loadmodel->brush.num_leafs, mod->brush.num_pvsclusters, loadmodel->brush.num_portals, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->num_surfaces);
+}
+
+void Mod_IBSP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+{
+       int i = LittleLong(((int *)buffer)[1]);
+       if (i == Q3BSPVERSION || i == Q3BSPVERSION_IG || i == Q3BSPVERSION_LIVE)
+               Mod_Q3BSP_Load(mod,buffer, bufferend);
+       else if (i == Q2BSPVERSION)
+               Mod_Q2BSP_Load(mod,buffer, bufferend);
+       else
+               Host_Error("Mod_IBSP_Load: unknown/unsupported version %i", i);
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadEntities(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       loadmodel->brush.entities = NULL;
+       if (!sb->cursize)
+               return;
+       loadmodel->brush.entities = (char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, sb->cursize + 1);
+       MSG_ReadBytes(sb, sb->cursize, (unsigned char *)loadmodel->brush.entities);
+       loadmodel->brush.entities[sb->cursize] = 0;
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadVertexes(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       mvertex_t       *out;
+       int                     i, count;
+       int                     structsize = 12;
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadVertexes: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (mvertex_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(*out));
+
+       loadmodel->brushq1.vertexes = out;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes = count;
+
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
+       {
+               out->position[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->position[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->position[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+       }
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadEdges(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       medge_t *out;
+       int     i, count;
+       int             structsize = 4;
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadEdges: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (medge_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+
+       loadmodel->brushq1.edges = out;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.numedges = count;
+
+       for ( i=0 ; i<count ; i++, out++)
+       {
+               out->v[0] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               out->v[1] = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               
+               if ((int)out->v[0] >= loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes || (int)out->v[1] >= loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes)
+               {
+                       Con_Printf("Mod_VBSP_LoadEdges: %s has invalid vertex indices in edge %i (vertices %i %i >= numvertices %i)\n", loadmodel->name, i, out->v[0], out->v[1], loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes);
+                       if(!loadmodel->brushq1.numvertexes)
+                               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadEdges: %s has edges but no vertexes, cannot fix\n", loadmodel->name);
+                               
+                       out->v[0] = 0;
+                       out->v[1] = 0;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadSurfedges(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       int             i;
+       int structsize = 4;
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadSurfedges: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.surfedges = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges * sizeof(int));
+
+       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges;i++)
+               loadmodel->brushq1.surfedges[i] = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadTextures(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       Con_Printf(CON_WARN "Mod_VBSP_LoadTextures: Don't know how to do this yet\n");
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadPlanes(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       int                     i;
+       mplane_t        *out;
+       int structsize = 20;
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadPlanes: funny lump size in %s", loadmodel->name);
+       loadmodel->brush.num_planes = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_planes = out = (mplane_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.num_planes * sizeof(*out));
+
+       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.num_planes;i++, out++)
+       {
+               out->normal[0] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->normal[1] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->normal[2] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               out->dist = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+               MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb); // type is not used, we use PlaneClassify
+               PlaneClassify(out);
+       }
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadTexinfo(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       mtexinfo_t *out;
+       int i, j, k, count, miptex;
+       int structsize = 72;
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadTexinfo: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       out = (mtexinfo_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count * sizeof(*out));
+
+       loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo = out;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo = count;
+
+       for (i = 0;i < count;i++, out++)
+       {
+               for (k = 0;k < 2;k++)
+                       for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
+                               out->vecs[k][j] = MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb);
+
+               for (k = 0;k < 2;k++)
+                       for (j = 0;j < 4;j++)
+                               MSG_ReadLittleFloat(sb); // TODO lightmapVecs
+
+               out->q1flags = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               miptex = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+
+               if (out->q1flags & TEX_SPECIAL)
+               {
+                       // if texture chosen is NULL or the shader needs a lightmap,
+                       // force to notexture water shader
+                       out->textureindex = loadmodel->num_textures - 1;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       // if texture chosen is NULL, force to notexture
+                       out->textureindex = loadmodel->num_textures - 2;
+               }
+               // see if the specified miptex is valid and try to use it instead
+               if (loadmodel->data_textures)
+               {
+                       if ((unsigned int) miptex >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->num_textures)
+                               Con_Printf("error in model \"%s\": invalid miptex index %i(of %i)\n", loadmodel->name, miptex, loadmodel->num_textures);
+                       else
+                               out->textureindex = miptex;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void Mod_VBSP_LoadFaces(sizebuf_t *sb)
+{
+       msurface_t *surface;
+       int i, j, count, surfacenum, planenum, smax, tmax, ssize, tsize, firstedge, numedges, totalverts, totaltris, lightmapnumber, lightmapsize, totallightmapsamples, lightmapoffset, texinfoindex;
+       float texmins[2], texmaxs[2], val;
+       rtexture_t *lightmaptexture, *deluxemaptexture;
+       char vabuf[1024];
+       int structsize =  56;
+
+       if (sb->cursize % structsize)
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadFaces: funny lump size in %s",loadmodel->name);
+       count = sb->cursize / structsize;
+       loadmodel->data_surfaces = (msurface_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(msurface_t));
+       loadmodel->data_surfaces_lightmapinfo = (msurface_lightmapinfo_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(msurface_lightmapinfo_t));
+
+       loadmodel->num_surfaces = count;
+
+       loadmodel->brushq1.firstrender = true;
+       loadmodel->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, count*sizeof(unsigned char));
+
+       totalverts = 0;
+       totaltris = 0;
+       for (surfacenum = 0;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++)
+       {
+               numedges = BuffLittleShort(sb->data + structsize * surfacenum + 8);
+               totalverts += numedges;
+               totaltris += numedges - 2;
+       }
+
+       Mod_AllocSurfMesh(loadmodel->mempool, totalverts, totaltris, true, false);
+
+       lightmaptexture = NULL;
+       deluxemaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
+       lightmapnumber = 0;
+       lightmapsize = bound(256, gl_max_lightmapsize.integer, (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d);
+       totallightmapsamples = 0;
+
+       totalverts = 0;
+       totaltris = 0;
+       for (surfacenum = 0, surface = loadmodel->data_surfaces;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, surface++)
+       {
+               surface->lightmapinfo = loadmodel->data_surfaces_lightmapinfo + surfacenum;
+               planenum = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               /*side = */MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb); // TODO support onNode?
+               firstedge = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+               numedges = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               texinfoindex = (unsigned short)MSG_ReadLittleShort(sb);
+               MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb); // skipping over dispinfo and surfaceFogVolumeID, both short
+               for (i = 0;i < MAXLIGHTMAPS;i++)
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->styles[i] = MSG_ReadByte(sb);
+               lightmapoffset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(sb);
+
+               // FIXME: validate edges, texinfo, etc?
+               if ((unsigned int) firstedge > (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges || (unsigned int) numedges > (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges || (unsigned int) firstedge + (unsigned int) numedges > (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadFaces: invalid edge range (firstedge %i, numedges %i, model edges %i)", firstedge, numedges, loadmodel->brushq1.numsurfedges);
+               if ((unsigned int) texinfoindex >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadFaces: invalid texinfo index %i(model has %i texinfos)", texinfoindex, loadmodel->brushq1.numtexinfo);
+               if ((unsigned int) planenum >= (unsigned int) loadmodel->brush.num_planes)
+                       Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_LoadFaces: invalid plane index %i (model has %i planes)", planenum, loadmodel->brush.num_planes);
+
+               surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo = loadmodel->brushq1.texinfo + texinfoindex;
+               surface->texture = loadmodel->data_textures + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->textureindex;
+
+               // Q2BSP doesn't use lightmaps on sky or warped surfaces (water), but still has a lightofs of 0
+               if (lightmapoffset == 0 && (surface->texture->q2flags & (Q2SURF_SKY | Q2SURF_WARP)))
+                       lightmapoffset = -1;
+
+               //surface->flags = surface->texture->flags;
+               //if (LittleShort(in->side))
+               //      surface->flags |= SURF_PLANEBACK;
+               //surface->plane = loadmodel->brush.data_planes + planenum;
+
+               surface->num_firstvertex = totalverts;
+               surface->num_vertices = numedges;
+               surface->num_firsttriangle = totaltris;
+               surface->num_triangles = numedges - 2;
+               totalverts += numedges;
+               totaltris += numedges - 2;
+
+               // convert edges back to a normal polygon
+               for (i = 0;i < surface->num_vertices;i++)
+               {
+                       int lindex = loadmodel->brushq1.surfedges[firstedge + i];
+                       float s, t;
+                       // note: the q1bsp format does not allow a 0 surfedge (it would have no negative counterpart)
+                       if (lindex >= 0)
+                               VectorCopy(loadmodel->brushq1.vertexes[loadmodel->brushq1.edges[lindex].v[0]].position, (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3);
+                       else
+                               VectorCopy(loadmodel->brushq1.vertexes[loadmodel->brushq1.edges[-lindex].v[1]].position, (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3);
+                       s = DotProduct(((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[0]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[0][3];
+                       t = DotProduct(((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][3];
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordtexture2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 0] = s / surface->texture->width;
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordtexture2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 1] = t / surface->texture->height;
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 0] = 0;
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 1] = 0;
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_lightmapoffsets + surface->num_firstvertex)[i] = 0;
+               }
+
+               for (i = 0;i < surface->num_triangles;i++)
+               {
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * surface->num_firsttriangle)[i * 3 + 0] = 0 + surface->num_firstvertex;
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * surface->num_firsttriangle)[i * 3 + 1] = i + 1 + surface->num_firstvertex;
+                       (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * surface->num_firsttriangle)[i * 3 + 2] = i + 2 + surface->num_firstvertex;
+               }
+
+               // compile additional data about the surface geometry
+               Mod_BuildNormals(surface->num_firstvertex, surface->num_vertices, surface->num_triangles, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f, (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * surface->num_firsttriangle), loadmodel->surfmesh.data_normal3f, r_smoothnormals_areaweighting.integer != 0);
+               Mod_BuildTextureVectorsFromNormals(surface->num_firstvertex, surface->num_vertices, surface->num_triangles, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordtexture2f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_normal3f, (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i + 3 * surface->num_firsttriangle), loadmodel->surfmesh.data_svector3f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_tvector3f, r_smoothnormals_areaweighting.integer != 0);
+               BoxFromPoints(surface->mins, surface->maxs, surface->num_vertices, (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex));
+
+               // generate surface extents information
+               texmins[0] = texmaxs[0] = DotProduct((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[0]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[0][3];
+               texmins[1] = texmaxs[1] = DotProduct((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][3];
+               for (i = 1;i < surface->num_vertices;i++)
+               {
+                       for (j = 0;j < 2;j++)
+                       {
+                               val = DotProduct((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3, surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[j]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[j][3];
+                               texmins[j] = min(texmins[j], val);
+                               texmaxs[j] = max(texmaxs[j], val);
+                       }
+               }
+               for (i = 0;i < 2;i++)
+               {
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->texturemins[i] = (int) floor(texmins[i] / 16.0) * 16;
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->extents[i] = (int) ceil(texmaxs[i] / 16.0) * 16 - surface->lightmapinfo->texturemins[i];
+               }
 
-       // FIXME: shader alpha should replace r_wateralpha support in q3bsp
-       loadmodel->brush.supportwateralpha = true;
+               smax = surface->lightmapinfo->extents[0] >> 4;
+               tmax = surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1] >> 4;
+               ssize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[0] >> 4) + 1;
+               tsize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1] >> 4) + 1;
 
-       // make a single combined shadow mesh to allow optimized shadow volume creation
-       Mod_Q1BSP_CreateShadowMesh(loadmodel);
+               // lighting info
+               surface->lightmaptexture = NULL;
+               surface->deluxemaptexture = r_texture_blanknormalmap;
+               if (lightmapoffset == -1)
+               {
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->samples = NULL;
+#if 1
+                       // give non-lightmapped water a 1x white lightmap
+                       if (!loadmodel->brush.isq2bsp && surface->texture->name[0] == '*' && (surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->q1flags & TEX_SPECIAL) && ssize <= 256 && tsize <= 256)
+                       {
+                               surface->lightmapinfo->samples = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, ssize * tsize * 3);
+                               surface->lightmapinfo->styles[0] = 0;
+                               memset(surface->lightmapinfo->samples, 128, ssize * tsize * 3);
+                       }
+#endif
+               }
+               else
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->samples = loadmodel->brushq1.lightdata + lightmapoffset;
 
-       loadmodel->brush.num_leafs = 0;
-       Mod_Q3BSP_RecursiveFindNumLeafs(loadmodel->brush.data_nodes);
+               // check if we should apply a lightmap to this
+               if (!(surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->q1flags & TEX_SPECIAL) || surface->lightmapinfo->samples)
+               {
+                       if (ssize > 256 || tsize > 256)
+                               Host_Error("Bad surface extents");
 
-       if (loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels)
-               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (dp_model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(dp_model_t *));
+                       if (lightmapsize < ssize)
+                               lightmapsize = ssize;
+                       if (lightmapsize < tsize)
+                               lightmapsize = tsize;
 
-       mod = loadmodel;
-       for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels;i++)
-       {
-               if (i > 0)
-               {
-                       char name[10];
-                       // duplicate the basic information
-                       dpsnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "*%i", i);
-                       mod = Mod_FindName(name, loadmodel->name);
-                       // copy the base model to this one
-                       *mod = *loadmodel;
-                       // rename the clone back to its proper name
-                       strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
-                       mod->brush.parentmodel = loadmodel;
-                       // textures and memory belong to the main model
-                       mod->texturepool = NULL;
-                       mod->mempool = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.GetPVS = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.FatPVS = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.LightPoint = NULL;
-                       mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
+                       totallightmapsamples += ssize*tsize;
+
+                       // force lightmap upload on first time seeing the surface
+                       //
+                       // additionally this is used by the later code to see if a
+                       // lightmap is needed on this surface (rather than duplicating the
+                       // logic above)
+                       loadmodel->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags[surfacenum] = true;
+                       loadmodel->lit = true;
                }
-               mod->brush.submodel = i;
-               if (loadmodel->brush.submodels)
-                       loadmodel->brush.submodels[i] = mod;
+       }
 
-               // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
-               mod->firstmodelsurface = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].firstface;
-               mod->nummodelsurfaces = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].numfaces;
-               mod->firstmodelbrush = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].firstbrush;
-               mod->nummodelbrushes = mod->brushq3.data_models[i].numbrushes;
-               mod->sortedmodelsurfaces = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, mod->nummodelsurfaces * sizeof(*mod->sortedmodelsurfaces));
-               Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(mod);
+       // small maps (such as ammo boxes especially) don't need big lightmap
+       // textures, so this code tries to guess a good size based on
+       // totallightmapsamples (size of the lightmaps lump basically), as well as
+       // trying to max out the size if there is a lot of lightmap data to store
+       // additionally, never choose a lightmapsize that is smaller than the
+       // largest surface encountered (as it would fail)
+       i = lightmapsize;
+       for (lightmapsize = 64; (lightmapsize < i) && (lightmapsize < bound(128, gl_max_lightmapsize.integer, (int)vid.maxtexturesize_2d)) && (totallightmapsamples > lightmapsize*lightmapsize); lightmapsize*=2)
+               ;
 
-               VectorCopy(mod->brushq3.data_models[i].mins, mod->normalmins);
-               VectorCopy(mod->brushq3.data_models[i].maxs, mod->normalmaxs);
-               // enlarge the bounding box to enclose all geometry of this model,
-               // because q3map2 sometimes lies (mostly to affect the lightgrid),
-               // which can in turn mess up the farclip (as well as culling when
-               // outside the level - an unimportant concern)
+       // now that we've decided the lightmap texture size, we can do the rest
+       if (cls.state != ca_dedicated)
+       {
+               int stainmapsize = 0;
+               mod_alloclightmap_state_t allocState;
 
-               //printf("Editing model %d... BEFORE re-bounding: %f %f %f - %f %f %f\n", i, mod->normalmins[0], mod->normalmins[1], mod->normalmins[2], mod->normalmaxs[0], mod->normalmaxs[1], mod->normalmaxs[2]);
-               for (j = 0;j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++)
+               Mod_AllocLightmap_Init(&allocState, loadmodel->mempool, lightmapsize, lightmapsize);
+               for (surfacenum = 0, surface = loadmodel->data_surfaces;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, surface++)
                {
-                       const msurface_t *surface = mod->data_surfaces + j + mod->firstmodelsurface;
-                       const float *v = mod->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex;
-                       int k;
-                       if (!surface->num_vertices)
+                       int iu, iv, lightmapx = 0, lightmapy = 0;
+                       float u, v, ubase, vbase, uscale, vscale;
+
+                       if (!loadmodel->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags[surfacenum])
                                continue;
-                       for (k = 0;k < surface->num_vertices;k++, v += 3)
-                       {
-                               mod->normalmins[0] = min(mod->normalmins[0], v[0]);
-                               mod->normalmins[1] = min(mod->normalmins[1], v[1]);
-                               mod->normalmins[2] = min(mod->normalmins[2], v[2]);
-                               mod->normalmaxs[0] = max(mod->normalmaxs[0], v[0]);
-                               mod->normalmaxs[1] = max(mod->normalmaxs[1], v[1]);
-                               mod->normalmaxs[2] = max(mod->normalmaxs[2], v[2]);
-                       }
-               }
-               //printf("Editing model %d... AFTER re-bounding: %f %f %f - %f %f %f\n", i, mod->normalmins[0], mod->normalmins[1], mod->normalmins[2], mod->normalmaxs[0], mod->normalmaxs[1], mod->normalmaxs[2]);
-               corner[0] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[0]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[0]));
-               corner[1] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[1]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[1]));
-               corner[2] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[2]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[2]));
-               modelradius = sqrt(corner[0]*corner[0]+corner[1]*corner[1]+corner[2]*corner[2]);
-               yawradius = sqrt(corner[0]*corner[0]+corner[1]*corner[1]);
-               mod->rotatedmins[0] = mod->rotatedmins[1] = mod->rotatedmins[2] = -modelradius;
-               mod->rotatedmaxs[0] = mod->rotatedmaxs[1] = mod->rotatedmaxs[2] = modelradius;
-               mod->yawmaxs[0] = mod->yawmaxs[1] = yawradius;
-               mod->yawmins[0] = mod->yawmins[1] = -yawradius;
-               mod->yawmins[2] = mod->normalmins[2];
-               mod->yawmaxs[2] = mod->normalmaxs[2];
-               mod->radius = modelradius;
-               mod->radius2 = modelradius * modelradius;
 
-               // this gets altered below if sky or water is used
-               mod->DrawSky = NULL;
-               mod->DrawAddWaterPlanes = NULL;
+                       smax = surface->lightmapinfo->extents[0] >> 4;
+                       tmax = surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1] >> 4;
+                       ssize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[0] >> 4) + 1;
+                       tsize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1] >> 4) + 1;
+                       stainmapsize += ssize * tsize * 3;
 
-               for (j = 0;j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++)
-                       if (mod->data_surfaces[j + mod->firstmodelsurface].texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY)
-                               break;
-               if (j < mod->nummodelsurfaces)
-                       mod->DrawSky = R_Q1BSP_DrawSky;
+                       if (!lightmaptexture || !Mod_AllocLightmap_Block(&allocState, ssize, tsize, &lightmapx, &lightmapy))
+                       {
+                               // allocate a texture pool if we need it
+                               if (loadmodel->texturepool == NULL)
+                                       loadmodel->texturepool = R_AllocTexturePool();
+                               // could not find room, make a new lightmap
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.num_mergedlightmaps = lightmapnumber + 1;
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_lightmaps = (rtexture_t **)Mem_Realloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brushq3.data_lightmaps, loadmodel->brushq3.num_mergedlightmaps * sizeof(loadmodel->brushq3.data_lightmaps[0]));
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_deluxemaps = (rtexture_t **)Mem_Realloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brushq3.data_deluxemaps, loadmodel->brushq3.num_mergedlightmaps * sizeof(loadmodel->brushq3.data_deluxemaps[0]));
+                               loadmodel->brushq3.data_lightmaps[lightmapnumber] = lightmaptexture = R_LoadTexture2D(loadmodel->texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "lightmap%i", lightmapnumber), lightmapsize, lightmapsize, NULL, TEXTYPE_BGRA, TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_ALLOWUPDATES, -1, NULL);
+                               if (loadmodel->brushq1.nmaplightdata)
+                                       loadmodel->brushq3.data_deluxemaps[lightmapnumber] = deluxemaptexture = R_LoadTexture2D(loadmodel->texturepool, va(vabuf, sizeof(vabuf), "deluxemap%i", lightmapnumber), lightmapsize, lightmapsize, NULL, TEXTYPE_BGRA, TEXF_FORCELINEAR | TEXF_ALLOWUPDATES, -1, NULL);
+                               lightmapnumber++;
+                               Mod_AllocLightmap_Reset(&allocState);
+                               Mod_AllocLightmap_Block(&allocState, ssize, tsize, &lightmapx, &lightmapy);
+                       }
+                       surface->lightmaptexture = lightmaptexture;
+                       surface->deluxemaptexture = deluxemaptexture;
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->lightmaporigin[0] = lightmapx;
+                       surface->lightmapinfo->lightmaporigin[1] = lightmapy;
 
-               for (j = 0;j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++)
-                       if (mod->data_surfaces[j + mod->firstmodelsurface].texture->basematerialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA))
-                               break;
-               if (j < mod->nummodelsurfaces)
-                       mod->DrawAddWaterPlanes = R_Q1BSP_DrawAddWaterPlanes;
+                       uscale = 1.0f / (float)lightmapsize;
+                       vscale = 1.0f / (float)lightmapsize;
+                       ubase = lightmapx * uscale;
+                       vbase = lightmapy * vscale;
 
-               Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, false, &mod->collision_bih);
-               Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, true, &mod->render_bih);
+                       for (i = 0;i < surface->num_vertices;i++)
+                       {
+                               u = ((DotProduct(((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[0]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[0][3]) + 8 - surface->lightmapinfo->texturemins[0]) * (1.0 / 16.0);
+                               v = ((DotProduct(((loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex) + i * 3), surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1]) + surface->lightmapinfo->texinfo->vecs[1][3]) + 8 - surface->lightmapinfo->texturemins[1]) * (1.0 / 16.0);
+                               (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 0] = u * uscale + ubase;
+                               (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordlightmap2f + 2 * surface->num_firstvertex)[i * 2 + 1] = v * vscale + vbase;
+                               // LadyHavoc: calc lightmap data offset for vertex lighting to use
+                               iu = (int) u;
+                               iv = (int) v;
+                               (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_lightmapoffsets + surface->num_firstvertex)[i] = (bound(0, iv, tmax) * ssize + bound(0, iu, smax)) * 3;
+                       }
+               }
 
-               // generate VBOs and other shared data before cloning submodels
-               if (i == 0)
-                       Mod_BuildVBOs();
+               if (cl_stainmaps.integer)
+               {
+                       // allocate stainmaps for permanent marks on walls and clear white
+                       unsigned char *stainsamples = NULL;
+                       stainsamples = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, stainmapsize);
+                       memset(stainsamples, 255, stainmapsize);
+                       // assign pointers
+                       for (surfacenum = 0, surface = loadmodel->data_surfaces;surfacenum < count;surfacenum++, surface++)
+                       {
+                               if (!loadmodel->brushq1.lightmapupdateflags[surfacenum])
+                                       continue;
+                               ssize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[0] >> 4) + 1;
+                               tsize = (surface->lightmapinfo->extents[1] >> 4) + 1;
+                               surface->lightmapinfo->stainsamples = stainsamples;
+                               stainsamples += ssize * tsize * 3;
+                       }
+               }
        }
 
-       Con_DPrintf("Stats for q3bsp model \"%s\": %i faces, %i nodes, %i leafs, %i clusters, %i clusterportals, mesh: %i vertices, %i triangles, %i surfaces\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->num_surfaces, loadmodel->brush.num_nodes, loadmodel->brush.num_leafs, mod->brush.num_pvsclusters, loadmodel->brush.num_portals, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->num_surfaces);
+       // generate ushort elements array if possible
+       if (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s)
+               for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles*3;i++)
+                       loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s[i] = loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i[i];
 }
 
-void Mod_IBSP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+// Valve BSP loader
+// Cloudwalk: Wasn't sober when I wrote this. I screamed and ran away at the face loader
+void Mod_VBSP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
 {
-       int i = LittleLong(((int *)buffer)[1]);
-       if (i == Q3BSPVERSION || i == Q3BSPVERSION_IG || i == Q3BSPVERSION_LIVE)
-               Mod_Q3BSP_Load(mod,buffer, bufferend);
-       else if (i == Q2BSPVERSION)
-               Mod_Q2BSP_Load(mod,buffer, bufferend);
+       static cvar_t *testing = NULL; // TEMPORARY
+       int i;
+       sizebuf_t sb;
+       sizebuf_t lumpsb[HL2HEADER_LUMPS];
+
+       if(!testing || !testing->integer)
+       {
+               if(!testing)
+                       testing = Cvar_Get(&cvars_all, "mod_bsp_vbsptest", "0", CF_CLIENT | CF_SERVER, "uhhh");
+               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_Load: not yet fully implemented. Change the now-generated \"mod_bsp_vbsptest\" to 1 if you wish to test this");
+       }
        else
-               Host_Error("Mod_IBSP_Load: unknown/unsupported version %i", i);
-}
+       {
 
-void Mod_MAP_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+               MSG_InitReadBuffer(&sb, (unsigned char *)buffer, (unsigned char *)bufferend - (unsigned char *)buffer);
+
+               mod->type = mod_brushhl2;
+
+               MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+               MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb); // TODO version check
+
+               mod->modeldatatypestring = "VBSP";
+
+               // read lumps
+               for (i = 0; i < HL2HEADER_LUMPS; i++)
+               {
+                       int offset = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+                       int size = MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb);
+                       MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb); // TODO support version
+                       MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb); // TODO support ident
+                       if (offset < 0 || offset + size > sb.cursize)
+                               Host_Error("Mod_VBSP_Load: %s has invalid lump %i (offset %i, size %i, file size %i)\n", mod->name, i, offset, size, (int)sb.cursize);
+                       MSG_InitReadBuffer(&lumpsb[i], sb.data + offset, size);
+               }
+
+               MSG_ReadLittleLong(&sb); // TODO support revision field
+
+               mod->soundfromcenter = true;
+               mod->TraceBox = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBox;
+               mod->TraceBrush = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceBrush;
+               mod->TraceLine = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine;
+               mod->TracePoint = Mod_CollisionBIH_TracePoint;
+               mod->PointSuperContents = Mod_CollisionBIH_PointSuperContents;
+               mod->TraceLineAgainstSurfaces = Mod_CollisionBIH_TraceLine;
+               mod->brush.TraceLineOfSight = Mod_Q3BSP_TraceLineOfSight; // probably not correct
+               mod->brush.SuperContentsFromNativeContents = Mod_Q3BSP_SuperContentsFromNativeContents; // probably not correct
+               mod->brush.NativeContentsFromSuperContents = Mod_Q3BSP_NativeContentsFromSuperContents; // probably not correct
+               mod->brush.GetPVS = Mod_BSP_GetPVS;
+               mod->brush.FatPVS = Mod_BSP_FatPVS;
+               mod->brush.BoxTouchingPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingPVS;
+               mod->brush.BoxTouchingLeafPVS = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingLeafPVS;
+               mod->brush.BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs = Mod_BSP_BoxTouchingVisibleLeafs;
+               mod->brush.FindBoxClusters = Mod_BSP_FindBoxClusters;
+               mod->brush.LightPoint = Mod_Q3BSP_LightPoint; // probably not correct
+               mod->brush.FindNonSolidLocation = Mod_BSP_FindNonSolidLocation;
+               mod->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
+               mod->brush.RoundUpToHullSize = NULL;
+               mod->brush.PointInLeaf = Mod_BSP_PointInLeaf;
+               mod->Draw = R_Mod_Draw;
+               mod->DrawDepth = R_Mod_DrawDepth;
+               mod->DrawDebug = R_Mod_DrawDebug;
+               mod->DrawPrepass = R_Mod_DrawPrepass;
+               mod->GetLightInfo = R_Mod_GetLightInfo;
+               mod->CompileShadowMap = R_Mod_CompileShadowMap;
+               mod->DrawShadowMap = R_Mod_DrawShadowMap;
+               mod->DrawLight = R_Mod_DrawLight;
+
+               // allocate a texture pool if we need it
+               if (mod->texturepool == NULL)
+                       mod->texturepool = R_AllocTexturePool();
+
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadEntities(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_ENTITIES]);
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadVertexes(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_VERTEXES]);
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadEdges(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_EDGES]);
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadSurfedges(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_SURFEDGES]);
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadTextures(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_TEXDATA/*?*/]);
+               //Mod_VBSP_LoadLighting(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_LIGHTING]);
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadPlanes(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_PLANES]);
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadTexinfo(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_TEXINFO]);
+
+               // AHHHHHHH
+               Mod_VBSP_LoadFaces(&lumpsb[HL2LUMP_FACES]);
+       }
+}
+
+void Mod_MAP_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
 {
        Host_Error("Mod_MAP_Load: not yet implemented");
 }
@@ -7355,7 +8198,7 @@ objvertex_t;
 
 static unsigned char nobsp_pvs[1] = {1};
 
-void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
+void Mod_OBJ_Load(model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
 {
        const char *textbase = (char *)buffer, *text = textbase;
        char *s;
@@ -7377,9 +8220,9 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        int maxvn = 0, numvn = 1;
        char *texturenames = NULL;
        float dist, modelradius, modelyawradius, yawradius;
-       float *v = NULL;
-       float *vt = NULL;
-       float *vn = NULL;
+       float *obj_v = NULL;
+       float *obj_vt = NULL;
+       float *obj_vn = NULL;
        float mins[3];
        float maxs[3];
        float corner[3];
@@ -7393,7 +8236,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        skinfile_t *skinfiles = NULL;
        unsigned char *data = NULL;
        int *submodelfirstsurface;
-       msurface_t *surface;
+       msurface_t *tempsurface;
        msurface_t *tempsurfaces;
 
        memset(&vfirst, 0, sizeof(vfirst));
@@ -7426,16 +8269,14 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        loadmodel->brush.AmbientSoundLevelsForPoint = NULL;
        loadmodel->brush.RoundUpToHullSize = NULL;
        loadmodel->brush.PointInLeaf = NULL;
-       loadmodel->Draw = R_Q1BSP_Draw;
-       loadmodel->DrawDepth = R_Q1BSP_DrawDepth;
-       loadmodel->DrawDebug = R_Q1BSP_DrawDebug;
-       loadmodel->DrawPrepass = R_Q1BSP_DrawPrepass;
-       loadmodel->GetLightInfo = R_Q1BSP_GetLightInfo;
-       loadmodel->CompileShadowMap = R_Q1BSP_CompileShadowMap;
-       loadmodel->DrawShadowMap = R_Q1BSP_DrawShadowMap;
-       loadmodel->CompileShadowVolume = R_Q1BSP_CompileShadowVolume;
-       loadmodel->DrawShadowVolume = R_Q1BSP_DrawShadowVolume;
-       loadmodel->DrawLight = R_Q1BSP_DrawLight;
+       loadmodel->Draw = R_Mod_Draw;
+       loadmodel->DrawDepth = R_Mod_DrawDepth;
+       loadmodel->DrawDebug = R_Mod_DrawDebug;
+       loadmodel->DrawPrepass = R_Mod_DrawPrepass;
+       loadmodel->GetLightInfo = R_Mod_GetLightInfo;
+       loadmodel->CompileShadowMap = R_Mod_CompileShadowMap;
+       loadmodel->DrawShadowMap = R_Mod_DrawShadowMap;
+       loadmodel->DrawLight = R_Mod_DrawLight;
 
        skinfiles = Mod_LoadSkinFiles();
        if (loadmodel->numskins < 1)
@@ -7499,11 +8340,20 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        if (maxv <= numv)
                        {
                                maxv = max(maxv * 2, 1024);
-                               v = (float *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, v, maxv * sizeof(float[3]));
+                               obj_v = (float *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, obj_v, maxv * sizeof(float[3]));
+                       }
+                       if(mod_obj_orientation.integer)
+                       {
+                               obj_v[numv*3+0] = atof(argv[1]);
+                               obj_v[numv*3+2] = atof(argv[2]);
+                               obj_v[numv*3+1] = atof(argv[3]);
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               obj_v[numv*3+0] = atof(argv[1]);
+                               obj_v[numv*3+1] = atof(argv[2]);
+                               obj_v[numv*3+2] = atof(argv[3]);
                        }
-                       v[numv*3+0] = atof(argv[1]);
-                       v[numv*3+2] = atof(argv[2]);
-                       v[numv*3+1] = atof(argv[3]);
                        numv++;
                }
                else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "vt"))
@@ -7511,10 +8361,10 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        if (maxvt <= numvt)
                        {
                                maxvt = max(maxvt * 2, 1024);
-                               vt = (float *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, vt, maxvt * sizeof(float[2]));
+                               obj_vt = (float *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, obj_vt, maxvt * sizeof(float[2]));
                        }
-                       vt[numvt*2+0] = atof(argv[1]);
-                       vt[numvt*2+1] = 1-atof(argv[2]);
+                       obj_vt[numvt*2+0] = atof(argv[1]);
+                       obj_vt[numvt*2+1] = 1-atof(argv[2]);
                        numvt++;
                }
                else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "vn"))
@@ -7522,11 +8372,20 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        if (maxvn <= numvn)
                        {
                                maxvn = max(maxvn * 2, 1024);
-                               vn = (float *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, vn, maxvn * sizeof(float[3]));
+                               obj_vn = (float *)Mem_Realloc(tempmempool, obj_vn, maxvn * sizeof(float[3]));
+                       }
+                       if(mod_obj_orientation.integer)
+                       {
+                               obj_vn[numvn*3+0] = atof(argv[1]);
+                               obj_vn[numvn*3+2] = atof(argv[2]);
+                               obj_vn[numvn*3+1] = atof(argv[3]);
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               obj_vn[numvn*3+0] = atof(argv[1]);
+                               obj_vn[numvn*3+1] = atof(argv[2]);
+                               obj_vn[numvn*3+2] = atof(argv[3]);
                        }
-                       vn[numvn*3+0] = atof(argv[1]);
-                       vn[numvn*3+2] = atof(argv[2]);
-                       vn[numvn*3+1] = atof(argv[3]);
                        numvn++;
                }
                else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "f"))
@@ -7539,7 +8398,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                        texturenames = (char *)Mem_Realloc(loadmodel->mempool, texturenames, maxtextures * MAX_QPATH);
                                }
                                textureindex = numtextures++;
-                               strlcpy(texturenames + textureindex*MAX_QPATH, loadmodel->name, MAX_QPATH);
+                               dp_strlcpy(texturenames + textureindex*MAX_QPATH, loadmodel->name, MAX_QPATH);
                        }
                        for (j = 1;j < argc;j++)
                        {
@@ -7566,12 +8425,12 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                vcurrent.nextindex = -1;
                                vcurrent.textureindex = textureindex;
                                vcurrent.submodelindex = submodelindex;
-                               if (v && index1 >= 0 && index1 < numv)
-                                       VectorCopy(v + 3*index1, vcurrent.v);
-                               if (vt && index2 >= 0 && index2 < numvt)
-                                       Vector2Copy(vt + 2*index2, vcurrent.vt);
-                               if (vn && index3 >= 0 && index3 < numvn)
-                                       VectorCopy(vn + 3*index3, vcurrent.vn);
+                               if (obj_v && index1 >= 0 && index1 < numv)
+                                       VectorCopy(obj_v + 3*index1, vcurrent.v);
+                               if (obj_vt && index2 >= 0 && index2 < numvt)
+                                       Vector2Copy(obj_vt + 2*index2, vcurrent.vt);
+                               if (obj_vn && index3 >= 0 && index3 < numvn)
+                                       VectorCopy(obj_vn + 3*index3, vcurrent.vn);
                                if (numtriangles == 0)
                                {
                                        VectorCopy(vcurrent.v, mins);
@@ -7595,9 +8454,18 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                                maxtriangles = max(maxtriangles * 2, 32768);
                                                vertices = (objvertex_t*)Mem_Realloc(loadmodel->mempool, vertices, maxtriangles * sizeof(objvertex_t[3]));
                                        }
-                                       vertices[numtriangles*3+0] = vfirst;
-                                       vertices[numtriangles*3+1] = vprev;
-                                       vertices[numtriangles*3+2] = vcurrent;
+                                       if(mod_obj_orientation.integer)
+                                       {
+                                               vertices[numtriangles*3+0] = vfirst;
+                                               vertices[numtriangles*3+1] = vprev;
+                                               vertices[numtriangles*3+2] = vcurrent;
+                                       }
+                                       else
+                                       {
+                                               vertices[numtriangles*3+0] = vfirst;
+                                               vertices[numtriangles*3+2] = vprev;
+                                               vertices[numtriangles*3+1] = vcurrent;
+                                       }
                                        numtriangles++;
                                }
                                vprev = vcurrent;
@@ -7623,7 +8491,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                        texturenames = (char *)Mem_Realloc(loadmodel->mempool, texturenames, maxtextures * MAX_QPATH);
                                }
                                textureindex = numtextures++;
-                               strlcpy(texturenames + textureindex*MAX_QPATH, argv[1], MAX_QPATH);
+                               dp_strlcpy(texturenames + textureindex*MAX_QPATH, argv[1], MAX_QPATH);
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -7666,7 +8534,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        // allocate storage for the worst case number of surfaces, later we resize
        tempsurfaces = (msurface_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, numtextures * loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(msurface_t));
        submodelfirstsurface = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, (loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels+1) * sizeof(int));
-       surface = tempsurfaces;
+       tempsurface = tempsurfaces;
        for (submodelindex = 0;submodelindex < loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels;submodelindex++)
        {
                submodelfirstsurface[submodelindex] = loadmodel->num_surfaces;
@@ -7685,10 +8553,10 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        surfacevertices = 0;
                        surfaceelements = 0;
                        // we hack in a texture index in the surface to be fixed up later...
-                       surface->texture = (texture_t *)((size_t)textureindex);
+                       tempsurface->texture = (texture_t *)((size_t)textureindex);
                        // calculate bounds as we go
-                       VectorCopy(thisvertex->v, surface->mins);
-                       VectorCopy(thisvertex->v, surface->maxs);
+                       VectorCopy(thisvertex->v, tempsurface->mins);
+                       VectorCopy(thisvertex->v, tempsurface->maxs);
                        for (;vertexindex < numtriangles*3;vertexindex++)
                        {
                                thisvertex = vertices + vertexindex;
@@ -7697,12 +8565,12 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                if (thisvertex->textureindex != textureindex)
                                        continue;
                                // add vertex to surface bounds
-                               surface->mins[0] = min(surface->mins[0], thisvertex->v[0]);
-                               surface->mins[1] = min(surface->mins[1], thisvertex->v[1]);
-                               surface->mins[2] = min(surface->mins[2], thisvertex->v[2]);
-                               surface->maxs[0] = max(surface->maxs[0], thisvertex->v[0]);
-                               surface->maxs[1] = max(surface->maxs[1], thisvertex->v[1]);
-                               surface->maxs[2] = max(surface->maxs[2], thisvertex->v[2]);
+                               tempsurface->mins[0] = min(tempsurface->mins[0], thisvertex->v[0]);
+                               tempsurface->mins[1] = min(tempsurface->mins[1], thisvertex->v[1]);
+                               tempsurface->mins[2] = min(tempsurface->mins[2], thisvertex->v[2]);
+                               tempsurface->maxs[0] = max(tempsurface->maxs[0], thisvertex->v[0]);
+                               tempsurface->maxs[1] = max(tempsurface->maxs[1], thisvertex->v[1]);
+                               tempsurface->maxs[2] = max(tempsurface->maxs[2], thisvertex->v[2]);
                                // add the vertex if it is not found in the merged set, and
                                // get its index (triangle element) for the surface
                                vertexhashindex = (unsigned int)(thisvertex->v[0] * 3571 + thisvertex->v[0] * 1777 + thisvertex->v[0] * 457) % (unsigned int)vertexhashsize;
@@ -7725,13 +8593,13 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                                surfaceelements++;
                        }
                        surfacetriangles = surfaceelements / 3;
-                       surface->num_vertices = surfacevertices;
-                       surface->num_triangles = surfacetriangles;
-                       surface->num_firstvertex = firstvertex;
-                       surface->num_firsttriangle = firsttriangle;
-                       firstvertex += surface->num_vertices;
-                       firsttriangle += surface->num_triangles;
-                       surface++;
+                       tempsurface->num_vertices = surfacevertices;
+                       tempsurface->num_triangles = surfacetriangles;
+                       tempsurface->num_firstvertex = firstvertex;
+                       tempsurface->num_firsttriangle = firsttriangle;
+                       firstvertex += tempsurface->num_vertices;
+                       firsttriangle += tempsurface->num_triangles;
+                       tempsurface++;
                        loadmodel->num_surfaces++;
                }
        }
@@ -7743,21 +8611,21 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        // allocate storage for final mesh data
        loadmodel->num_textures = numtextures * loadmodel->numskins;
        loadmodel->num_texturesperskin = numtextures;
-       data = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->num_surfaces * sizeof(int) + loadmodel->num_surfaces * loadmodel->numskins * sizeof(texture_t) + numtriangles * sizeof(int[3]) + (numvertices <= 65536 ? numtriangles * sizeof(unsigned short[3]) : 0) + (r_enableshadowvolumes.integer ? numtriangles * sizeof(int[3]) : 0) + numvertices * sizeof(float[14]) + loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(dp_model_t *));
-       loadmodel->brush.submodels = (dp_model_t **)data;data += loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(dp_model_t *);
-       loadmodel->sortedmodelsurfaces = (int *)data;data += loadmodel->num_surfaces * sizeof(int);
+       data = (unsigned char *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->num_surfaces * sizeof(int) + loadmodel->num_surfaces * loadmodel->numskins * sizeof(texture_t) + numtriangles * sizeof(int[3]) + (numvertices <= 65536 ? numtriangles * sizeof(unsigned short[3]) : 0) + numvertices * sizeof(float[14]) + loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(model_t *));
+       loadmodel->brush.submodels = (model_t **)data;data += loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(model_t *);
+       loadmodel->modelsurfaces_sorted = (int *)data;data += loadmodel->num_surfaces * sizeof(int);
        loadmodel->data_textures = (texture_t *)data;data += loadmodel->num_surfaces * loadmodel->numskins * sizeof(texture_t);
        loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices = numvertices;
        loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles = numtriangles;
-       if (r_enableshadowvolumes.integer)
-               loadmodel->surfmesh.data_neighbor3i = (int *)data;data += numtriangles * sizeof(int[3]);
        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f = (float *)data;data += numvertices * sizeof(float[3]);
        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_svector3f = (float *)data;data += numvertices * sizeof(float[3]);
        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_tvector3f = (float *)data;data += numvertices * sizeof(float[3]);
        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_normal3f = (float *)data;data += numvertices * sizeof(float[3]);
        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordtexture2f = (float *)data;data += numvertices * sizeof(float[2]);
-       if (loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices <= 65536)
+
+       if (loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices <= 65536) {
                loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s = (unsigned short *)data;data += loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles * sizeof(unsigned short[3]);
+       }
 
        for (j = 0;j < loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices;j++)
        {
@@ -7778,26 +8646,21 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        // free data
        Mem_Free(vertices);
        Mem_Free(texturenames);
-       Mem_Free(v);
-       Mem_Free(vt);
-       Mem_Free(vn);
+       Mem_Free(obj_v);
+       Mem_Free(obj_vt);
+       Mem_Free(obj_vn);
        Mem_Free(vertexhashtable);
        Mem_Free(vertexhashdata);
 
-       // make a single combined shadow mesh to allow optimized shadow volume creation
-       Mod_Q1BSP_CreateShadowMesh(loadmodel);
-
        // compute all the mesh information that was not loaded from the file
        if (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s)
                for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles*3;i++)
                        loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s[i] = loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i[i];
-       Mod_ValidateElements(loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, 0, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, __FILE__, __LINE__);
+       Mod_ValidateElements(loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3s, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, 0, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, __FILE__, __LINE__);
        // generate normals if the file did not have them
        if (!VectorLength2(loadmodel->surfmesh.data_normal3f))
                Mod_BuildNormals(0, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_normal3f, r_smoothnormals_areaweighting.integer != 0);
        Mod_BuildTextureVectorsFromNormals(0, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_vertex3f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_texcoordtexture2f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_normal3f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_svector3f, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_tvector3f, r_smoothnormals_areaweighting.integer != 0);
-       if (loadmodel->surfmesh.data_neighbor3i)
-               Mod_BuildTriangleNeighbors(loadmodel->surfmesh.data_neighbor3i, loadmodel->surfmesh.data_element3i, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles);
 
        // if this is a worldmodel and has no BSP tree, create a fake one for the purpose
        loadmodel->brush.num_visleafs = 1;
@@ -7811,7 +8674,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        loadmodel->brush.data_pvsclusters = nobsp_pvs;
        //if (loadmodel->num_nodes) loadmodel->data_nodes = (mnode_t *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->num_nodes * sizeof(mnode_t));
        //loadmodel->data_leafsurfaces = (int *)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->num_leafsurfaces * sizeof(int));
-       loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces = loadmodel->sortedmodelsurfaces;
+       loadmodel->brush.data_leafsurfaces = loadmodel->modelsurfaces_sorted;
        VectorCopy(loadmodel->normalmins, loadmodel->brush.data_leafs->mins);
        VectorCopy(loadmodel->normalmaxs, loadmodel->brush.data_leafs->maxs);
        loadmodel->brush.data_leafs->combinedsupercontents = 0; // FIXME?
@@ -7824,7 +8687,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        loadmodel->brush.supportwateralpha = true;
 
        if (loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels)
-               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (dp_model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(dp_model_t *));
+               loadmodel->brush.submodels = (model_t **)Mem_Alloc(loadmodel->mempool, loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels * sizeof(model_t *));
 
        mod = loadmodel;
        for (i = 0;i < loadmodel->brush.numsubmodels;i++)
@@ -7838,7 +8701,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        // copy the base model to this one
                        *mod = *loadmodel;
                        // rename the clone back to its proper name
-                       strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
+                       dp_strlcpy(mod->name, name, sizeof(mod->name));
                        mod->brush.parentmodel = loadmodel;
                        // textures and memory belong to the main model
                        mod->texturepool = NULL;
@@ -7857,37 +8720,35 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                        loadmodel->brush.submodels[i] = mod;
 
                // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
-               mod->firstmodelsurface = submodelfirstsurface[i];
-               mod->nummodelsurfaces = submodelfirstsurface[i+1] - submodelfirstsurface[i];
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_start = submodelfirstsurface[i];
+               mod->submodelsurfaces_end = submodelfirstsurface[i+1];
                mod->firstmodelbrush = 0;
                mod->nummodelbrushes = 0;
-               mod->sortedmodelsurfaces = loadmodel->sortedmodelsurfaces + mod->firstmodelsurface;
-               Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(mod);
 
                VectorClear(mod->normalmins);
                VectorClear(mod->normalmaxs);
                l = false;
-               for (j = 0;j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++)
+               for (j = mod->submodelsurfaces_start;j < mod->submodelsurfaces_end;j++)
                {
-                       const msurface_t *surface = mod->data_surfaces + j + mod->firstmodelsurface;
-                       const float *v = mod->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex;
+                       const msurface_t *surface = mod->data_surfaces + j;
+                       const float *v3f = mod->surfmesh.data_vertex3f + 3 * surface->num_firstvertex;
                        int k;
                        if (!surface->num_vertices)
                                continue;
                        if (!l)
                        {
                                l = true;
-                               VectorCopy(v, mod->normalmins);
-                               VectorCopy(v, mod->normalmaxs);
+                               VectorCopy(v3f, mod->normalmins);
+                               VectorCopy(v3f, mod->normalmaxs);
                        }
-                       for (k = 0;k < surface->num_vertices;k++, v += 3)
+                       for (k = 0;k < surface->num_vertices;k++, v3f += 3)
                        {
-                               mod->normalmins[0] = min(mod->normalmins[0], v[0]);
-                               mod->normalmins[1] = min(mod->normalmins[1], v[1]);
-                               mod->normalmins[2] = min(mod->normalmins[2], v[2]);
-                               mod->normalmaxs[0] = max(mod->normalmaxs[0], v[0]);
-                               mod->normalmaxs[1] = max(mod->normalmaxs[1], v[1]);
-                               mod->normalmaxs[2] = max(mod->normalmaxs[2], v[2]);
+                               mod->normalmins[0] = min(mod->normalmins[0], v3f[0]);
+                               mod->normalmins[1] = min(mod->normalmins[1], v3f[1]);
+                               mod->normalmins[2] = min(mod->normalmins[2], v3f[2]);
+                               mod->normalmaxs[0] = max(mod->normalmaxs[0], v3f[0]);
+                               mod->normalmaxs[1] = max(mod->normalmaxs[1], v3f[1]);
+                               mod->normalmaxs[2] = max(mod->normalmaxs[2], v3f[2]);
                        }
                }
                corner[0] = max(fabs(mod->normalmins[0]), fabs(mod->normalmaxs[0]));
@@ -7904,21 +8765,7 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
                mod->radius = modelradius;
                mod->radius2 = modelradius * modelradius;
 
-               // this gets altered below if sky or water is used
-               mod->DrawSky = NULL;
-               mod->DrawAddWaterPlanes = NULL;
-
-               for (j = 0;j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++)
-                       if (mod->data_surfaces[j + mod->firstmodelsurface].texture->basematerialflags & MATERIALFLAG_SKY)
-                               break;
-               if (j < mod->nummodelsurfaces)
-                       mod->DrawSky = R_Q1BSP_DrawSky;
-
-               for (j = 0;j < mod->nummodelsurfaces;j++)
-                       if (mod->data_surfaces[j + mod->firstmodelsurface].texture->basematerialflags & (MATERIALFLAG_WATERSHADER | MATERIALFLAG_REFRACTION | MATERIALFLAG_REFLECTION | MATERIALFLAG_CAMERA))
-                               break;
-               if (j < mod->nummodelsurfaces)
-                       mod->DrawAddWaterPlanes = R_Q1BSP_DrawAddWaterPlanes;
+               Mod_SetDrawSkyAndWater(mod);
 
                Mod_MakeCollisionBIH(mod, true, &mod->collision_bih);
                mod->render_bih = mod->collision_bih;
@@ -7930,5 +8777,8 @@ void Mod_OBJ_Load(dp_model_t *mod, void *buffer, void *bufferend)
        mod = loadmodel;
        Mem_Free(submodelfirstsurface);
 
+       // make the model surface list (used by shadowing/lighting)
+       Mod_MakeSortedSurfaces(loadmodel);
+
        Con_DPrintf("Stats for obj model \"%s\": %i faces, %i nodes, %i leafs, %i clusters, %i clusterportals, mesh: %i vertices, %i triangles, %i surfaces\n", loadmodel->name, loadmodel->num_surfaces, loadmodel->brush.num_nodes, loadmodel->brush.num_leafs, mod->brush.num_pvsclusters, loadmodel->brush.num_portals, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_vertices, loadmodel->surfmesh.num_triangles, loadmodel->num_surfaces);
 }