+ memset(trace, 0, sizeof(trace_t));
+ trace->hitsupercontentsmask = hitsupercontentsmask;
+ trace->fraction = 1;
+ trace->realfraction = 1;
+ trace->allsolid = true;
+ Collision_TraceBrushBrushFloat(trace, thisbrush_start, thisbrush_end, boxbrush, boxbrush);
+}
+
+//pseudocode for detecting line/sphere overlap without calculating an impact point
+//linesphereorigin = sphereorigin - linestart;linediff = lineend - linestart;linespherefrac = DotProduct(linesphereorigin, linediff) / DotProduct(linediff, linediff);return VectorLength2(linesphereorigin - bound(0, linespherefrac, 1) * linediff) >= sphereradius*sphereradius;
+
+// LordHavoc: currently unused, but tested
+// note: this can be used for tracing a moving sphere vs a stationary sphere,
+// by simply adding the moving sphere's radius to the sphereradius parameter,
+// all the results are correct (impactpoint, impactnormal, and fraction)
+float Collision_ClipTrace_Line_Sphere(double *linestart, double *lineend, double *sphereorigin, double sphereradius, double *impactpoint, double *impactnormal)
+{
+ double dir[3], scale, v[3], deviationdist, impactdist, linelength;
+ // make sure the impactpoint and impactnormal are valid even if there is
+ // no collision
+ VectorCopy(lineend, impactpoint);
+ VectorClear(impactnormal);
+ // calculate line direction
+ VectorSubtract(lineend, linestart, dir);
+ // normalize direction
+ linelength = VectorLength(dir);
+ if (linelength)
+ {
+ scale = 1.0 / linelength;
+ VectorScale(dir, scale, dir);
+ }
+ // this dotproduct calculates the distance along the line at which the
+ // sphere origin is (nearest point to the sphere origin on the line)
+ impactdist = DotProduct(sphereorigin, dir) - DotProduct(linestart, dir);
+ // calculate point on line at that distance, and subtract the
+ // sphereorigin from it, so we have a vector to measure for the distance
+ // of the line from the sphereorigin (deviation, how off-center it is)
+ VectorMA(linestart, impactdist, dir, v);
+ VectorSubtract(v, sphereorigin, v);
+ deviationdist = VectorLength2(v);
+ // if outside the radius, it's a miss for sure
+ // (we do this comparison using squared radius to avoid a sqrt)
+ if (deviationdist > sphereradius*sphereradius)
+ return 1; // miss (off to the side)
+ // nudge back to find the correct impact distance
+ impactdist += deviationdist - sphereradius;
+ if (impactdist >= linelength)
+ return 1; // miss (not close enough)
+ if (impactdist < 0)
+ return 1; // miss (linestart is past or inside sphere)
+ // calculate new impactpoint
+ VectorMA(linestart, impactdist, dir, impactpoint);
+ // calculate impactnormal (surface normal at point of impact)
+ VectorSubtract(impactpoint, sphereorigin, impactnormal);
+ // normalize impactnormal
+ VectorNormalize(impactnormal);
+ // return fraction of movement distance
+ return impactdist / linelength;
+}
+
+void Collision_TraceLineTriangleFloat(trace_t *trace, const vec3_t linestart, const vec3_t lineend, const float *point0, const float *point1, const float *point2, int supercontents, int q3surfaceflags, texture_t *texture)
+{
+#if 1
+ // more optimized
+ float d1, d2, d, f, impact[3], edgenormal[3], faceplanenormal[3], faceplanedist, faceplanenormallength2, edge01[3], edge21[3], edge02[3];
+
+ // this function executes:
+ // 32 ops when line starts behind triangle
+ // 38 ops when line ends infront of triangle
+ // 43 ops when line fraction is already closer than this triangle
+ // 72 ops when line is outside edge 01
+ // 92 ops when line is outside edge 21
+ // 115 ops when line is outside edge 02
+ // 123 ops when line impacts triangle and updates trace results
+
+ // this code is designed for clockwise triangles, conversion to
+ // counterclockwise would require swapping some things around...
+ // it is easier to simply swap the point0 and point2 parameters to this
+ // function when calling it than it is to rewire the internals.
+
+ // calculate the faceplanenormal of the triangle, this represents the front side
+ // 15 ops
+ VectorSubtract(point0, point1, edge01);
+ VectorSubtract(point2, point1, edge21);
+ CrossProduct(edge01, edge21, faceplanenormal);
+ // there's no point in processing a degenerate triangle (GIGO - Garbage In, Garbage Out)
+ // 6 ops
+ faceplanenormallength2 = DotProduct(faceplanenormal, faceplanenormal);
+ if (faceplanenormallength2 < 0.0001f)
+ return;
+ // calculate the distance
+ // 5 ops
+ faceplanedist = DotProduct(point0, faceplanenormal);
+
+ // if start point is on the back side there is no collision
+ // (we don't care about traces going through the triangle the wrong way)
+
+ // calculate the start distance
+ // 6 ops
+ d1 = DotProduct(faceplanenormal, linestart);
+ if (d1 <= faceplanedist)
+ return;
+
+ // calculate the end distance
+ // 6 ops
+ d2 = DotProduct(faceplanenormal, lineend);
+ // if both are in front, there is no collision
+ if (d2 >= faceplanedist)
+ return;
+
+ // from here on we know d1 is >= 0 and d2 is < 0
+ // this means the line starts infront and ends behind, passing through it
+
+ // calculate the recipricol of the distance delta,
+ // so we can use it multiple times cheaply (instead of division)
+ // 2 ops
+ d = 1.0f / (d1 - d2);
+ // calculate the impact fraction by taking the start distance (> 0)
+ // and subtracting the face plane distance (this is the distance of the
+ // triangle along that same normal)
+ // then multiply by the recipricol distance delta
+ // 2 ops
+ f = (d1 - faceplanedist) * d;
+ // skip out if this impact is further away than previous ones
+ // 1 ops
+ if (f > trace->realfraction)
+ return;
+ // calculate the perfect impact point for classification of insidedness
+ // 9 ops
+ impact[0] = linestart[0] + f * (lineend[0] - linestart[0]);
+ impact[1] = linestart[1] + f * (lineend[1] - linestart[1]);
+ impact[2] = linestart[2] + f * (lineend[2] - linestart[2]);
+
+ // calculate the edge normal and reject if impact is outside triangle
+ // (an edge normal faces away from the triangle, to get the desired normal
+ // a crossproduct with the faceplanenormal is used, and because of the way
+ // the insidedness comparison is written it does not need to be normalized)
+
+ // first use the two edges from the triangle plane math
+ // the other edge only gets calculated if the point survives that long
+
+ // 20 ops
+ CrossProduct(edge01, faceplanenormal, edgenormal);
+ if (DotProduct(impact, edgenormal) > DotProduct(point1, edgenormal))
+ return;
+
+ // 20 ops
+ CrossProduct(faceplanenormal, edge21, edgenormal);
+ if (DotProduct(impact, edgenormal) > DotProduct(point2, edgenormal))
+ return;
+
+ // 23 ops
+ VectorSubtract(point0, point2, edge02);
+ CrossProduct(faceplanenormal, edge02, edgenormal);
+ if (DotProduct(impact, edgenormal) > DotProduct(point0, edgenormal))
+ return;
+
+ // 8 ops (rare)
+
+ // store the new trace fraction
+ trace->realfraction = f;
+
+ // calculate a nudged fraction to keep it out of the surface
+ // (the main fraction remains perfect)
+ trace->fraction = f - collision_impactnudge.value * d;
+
+ if (collision_prefernudgedfraction.integer)
+ trace->realfraction = trace->fraction;
+
+ // store the new trace plane (because collisions only happen from
+ // the front this is always simply the triangle normal, never flipped)
+ d = 1.0 / sqrt(faceplanenormallength2);
+ VectorScale(faceplanenormal, d, trace->plane.normal);
+ trace->plane.dist = faceplanedist * d;
+
+ trace->hitsupercontents = supercontents;
+ trace->hitq3surfaceflags = q3surfaceflags;
+ trace->hittexture = texture;
+#else
+ float d1, d2, d, f, fnudged, impact[3], edgenormal[3], faceplanenormal[3], faceplanedist, edge[3];
+
+ // this code is designed for clockwise triangles, conversion to
+ // counterclockwise would require swapping some things around...
+ // it is easier to simply swap the point0 and point2 parameters to this
+ // function when calling it than it is to rewire the internals.
+
+ // calculate the unnormalized faceplanenormal of the triangle,
+ // this represents the front side
+ TriangleNormal(point0, point1, point2, faceplanenormal);
+ // there's no point in processing a degenerate triangle
+ // (GIGO - Garbage In, Garbage Out)
+ if (DotProduct(faceplanenormal, faceplanenormal) < 0.0001f)
+ return;
+ // calculate the unnormalized distance
+ faceplanedist = DotProduct(point0, faceplanenormal);
+
+ // calculate the unnormalized start distance
+ d1 = DotProduct(faceplanenormal, linestart) - faceplanedist;
+ // if start point is on the back side there is no collision
+ // (we don't care about traces going through the triangle the wrong way)
+ if (d1 <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ // calculate the unnormalized end distance
+ d2 = DotProduct(faceplanenormal, lineend) - faceplanedist;
+ // if both are in front, there is no collision
+ if (d2 >= 0)
+ return;
+
+ // from here on we know d1 is >= 0 and d2 is < 0
+ // this means the line starts infront and ends behind, passing through it
+
+ // calculate the recipricol of the distance delta,
+ // so we can use it multiple times cheaply (instead of division)
+ d = 1.0f / (d1 - d2);
+ // calculate the impact fraction by taking the start distance (> 0)
+ // and subtracting the face plane distance (this is the distance of the
+ // triangle along that same normal)
+ // then multiply by the recipricol distance delta
+ f = d1 * d;
+ // skip out if this impact is further away than previous ones
+ if (f > trace->realfraction)
+ return;
+ // calculate the perfect impact point for classification of insidedness
+ impact[0] = linestart[0] + f * (lineend[0] - linestart[0]);
+ impact[1] = linestart[1] + f * (lineend[1] - linestart[1]);
+ impact[2] = linestart[2] + f * (lineend[2] - linestart[2]);
+
+ // calculate the edge normal and reject if impact is outside triangle
+ // (an edge normal faces away from the triangle, to get the desired normal
+ // a crossproduct with the faceplanenormal is used, and because of the way
+ // the insidedness comparison is written it does not need to be normalized)
+
+ VectorSubtract(point2, point0, edge);
+ CrossProduct(edge, faceplanenormal, edgenormal);
+ if (DotProduct(impact, edgenormal) > DotProduct(point0, edgenormal))
+ return;
+
+ VectorSubtract(point0, point1, edge);
+ CrossProduct(edge, faceplanenormal, edgenormal);
+ if (DotProduct(impact, edgenormal) > DotProduct(point1, edgenormal))
+ return;
+
+ VectorSubtract(point1, point2, edge);
+ CrossProduct(edge, faceplanenormal, edgenormal);
+ if (DotProduct(impact, edgenormal) > DotProduct(point2, edgenormal))
+ return;
+
+ // store the new trace fraction
+ trace->realfraction = bound(0, f, 1);
+
+ // store the new trace plane (because collisions only happen from
+ // the front this is always simply the triangle normal, never flipped)
+ VectorNormalize(faceplanenormal);
+ VectorCopy(faceplanenormal, trace->plane.normal);
+ trace->plane.dist = DotProduct(point0, faceplanenormal);
+
+ // calculate the normalized start and end distances
+ d1 = DotProduct(trace->plane.normal, linestart) - trace->plane.dist;
+ d2 = DotProduct(trace->plane.normal, lineend) - trace->plane.dist;
+
+ // calculate a nudged fraction to keep it out of the surface
+ // (the main fraction remains perfect)
+ fnudged = (d1 - collision_impactnudge.value) / (d1 - d2);
+ trace->fraction = bound(0, fnudged, 1);
+
+ // store the new trace endpos
+ // not needed, it's calculated later when the trace is finished
+ //trace->endpos[0] = linestart[0] + fnudged * (lineend[0] - linestart[0]);
+ //trace->endpos[1] = linestart[1] + fnudged * (lineend[1] - linestart[1]);
+ //trace->endpos[2] = linestart[2] + fnudged * (lineend[2] - linestart[2]);
+ trace->hitsupercontents = supercontents;
+ trace->hitq3surfaceflags = q3surfaceflags;
+ trace->hittexture = texture;
+#endif
+}
+
+typedef struct colbspnode_s
+{
+ mplane_t plane;
+ struct colbspnode_s *children[2];
+ // the node is reallocated or split if max is reached
+ int numcolbrushf;
+ int maxcolbrushf;
+ colbrushf_t **colbrushflist;
+ //int numcolbrushd;
+ //int maxcolbrushd;
+ //colbrushd_t **colbrushdlist;
+}
+colbspnode_t;
+
+typedef struct colbsp_s
+{
+ mempool_t *mempool;
+ colbspnode_t *nodes;
+}
+colbsp_t;
+
+colbsp_t *Collision_CreateCollisionBSP(mempool_t *mempool)
+{
+ colbsp_t *bsp;
+ bsp = (colbsp_t *)Mem_Alloc(mempool, sizeof(colbsp_t));
+ bsp->mempool = mempool;
+ bsp->nodes = (colbspnode_t *)Mem_Alloc(bsp->mempool, sizeof(colbspnode_t));
+ return bsp;
+}
+
+void Collision_FreeCollisionBSPNode(colbspnode_t *node)
+{
+ if (node->children[0])
+ Collision_FreeCollisionBSPNode(node->children[0]);
+ if (node->children[1])
+ Collision_FreeCollisionBSPNode(node->children[1]);
+ while (--node->numcolbrushf)
+ Mem_Free(node->colbrushflist[node->numcolbrushf]);
+ //while (--node->numcolbrushd)
+ // Mem_Free(node->colbrushdlist[node->numcolbrushd]);
+ Mem_Free(node);
+}
+
+void Collision_FreeCollisionBSP(colbsp_t *bsp)
+{
+ Collision_FreeCollisionBSPNode(bsp->nodes);
+ Mem_Free(bsp);
+}
+
+void Collision_BoundingBoxOfBrushTraceSegment(const colbrushf_t *start, const colbrushf_t *end, vec3_t mins, vec3_t maxs, float startfrac, float endfrac)
+{
+ int i;
+ colpointf_t *ps, *pe;
+ float tempstart[3], tempend[3];
+ VectorLerp(start->points[0].v, startfrac, end->points[0].v, mins);
+ VectorCopy(mins, maxs);
+ for (i = 0, ps = start->points, pe = end->points;i < start->numpoints;i++, ps++, pe++)
+ {
+ VectorLerp(ps->v, startfrac, pe->v, tempstart);
+ VectorLerp(ps->v, endfrac, pe->v, tempend);
+ mins[0] = min(mins[0], min(tempstart[0], tempend[0]));
+ mins[1] = min(mins[1], min(tempstart[1], tempend[1]));
+ mins[2] = min(mins[2], min(tempstart[2], tempend[2]));
+ maxs[0] = min(maxs[0], min(tempstart[0], tempend[0]));
+ maxs[1] = min(maxs[1], min(tempstart[1], tempend[1]));
+ maxs[2] = min(maxs[2], min(tempstart[2], tempend[2]));