]> de.git.xonotic.org Git - xonotic/darkplaces.git/blobdiff - gl_backend.c
implemented r_glsl_water cvar (refraction and reflection rendering)
[xonotic/darkplaces.git] / gl_backend.c
index 3fcd972b59a496581e85141891dbd677813e593c..7daeff35e9586ac7b3a78735ed514eac55bb8b8a 100644 (file)
@@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ cvar_t r_render = {0, "r_render", "1", "enables rendering calls (you want this o
 cvar_t r_waterwarp = {CVAR_SAVE, "r_waterwarp", "1", "warp view while underwater"};
 cvar_t gl_polyblend = {CVAR_SAVE, "gl_polyblend", "1", "tints view while underwater, hurt, etc"};
 cvar_t gl_dither = {CVAR_SAVE, "gl_dither", "1", "enables OpenGL dithering (16bit looks bad with this off)"};
-cvar_t gl_lockarrays = {0, "gl_lockarrays", "1", "enables use of glLockArraysEXT, may cause glitches with some broken drivers"};
+cvar_t gl_lockarrays = {0, "gl_lockarrays", "0", "enables use of glLockArraysEXT, may cause glitches with some broken drivers, and may be slower than normal"};
+cvar_t gl_lockarrays_minimumvertices = {0, "gl_lockarrays_minimumvertices", "1", "minimum number of vertices required for use of glLockArraysEXT, setting this too low may reduce performance"};
+cvar_t gl_vbo = {CVAR_SAVE, "gl_vbo", "1", "make use of GL_ARB_vertex_buffer_object extension to store static geometry in video memory for faster rendering"};
+
+cvar_t v_flipped = {0, "v_flipped", "0", "mirror the screen (poor man's left handed mode)"};
+qboolean v_flipped_state = false;
 
 int gl_maxdrawrangeelementsvertices;
 int gl_maxdrawrangeelementsindices;
@@ -142,6 +147,22 @@ void GL_Backend_FreeArrays(void)
 {
 }
 
+void GL_VBOStats_f(void)
+{
+       GL_Mesh_ListVBOs(true);
+}
+
+typedef struct gl_bufferobjectinfo_s
+{
+       int target;
+       int object;
+       size_t size;
+       char name[MAX_QPATH];
+}
+gl_bufferobjectinfo_t;
+
+memexpandablearray_t gl_bufferobjectinfoarray;
+
 static void gl_backend_start(void)
 {
        Con_Print("OpenGL Backend starting...\n");
@@ -178,6 +199,8 @@ static void gl_backend_start(void)
 
        GL_Backend_AllocArrays();
 
+       Mem_ExpandableArray_NewArray(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray, r_main_mempool, sizeof(gl_bufferobjectinfo_t), 128);
+
        Con_Printf("OpenGL backend started.\n");
 
        CHECKGLERROR
@@ -194,6 +217,8 @@ static void gl_backend_shutdown(void)
 
        Con_Print("OpenGL Backend shutting down\n");
 
+       Mem_ExpandableArray_FreeArray(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray);
+
        GL_Backend_FreeArrays();
 }
 
@@ -225,8 +250,11 @@ void gl_backend_init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_render);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&r_waterwarp);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_polyblend);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&v_flipped);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_dither);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_lockarrays);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_lockarrays_minimumvertices);
+       Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_vbo);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_paranoid);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_printcheckerror);
 #ifdef NORENDER
@@ -237,22 +265,36 @@ void gl_backend_init(void)
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_mesh_testarrayelement);
        Cvar_RegisterVariable(&gl_mesh_testmanualfeeding);
 
+       Cmd_AddCommand("gl_vbostats", GL_VBOStats_f, "prints a list of all buffer objects (vertex data and triangle elements) and total video memory used by them\n");
+
        R_RegisterModule("GL_Backend", gl_backend_start, gl_backend_shutdown, gl_backend_newmap);
 }
 
+void GL_SetMirrorState(qboolean state);
+
 void GL_SetupView_Orientation_Identity (void)
 {
        backend_viewmatrix = identitymatrix;
+       GL_SetMirrorState(false);
        memset(&backend_modelmatrix, 0, sizeof(backend_modelmatrix));
 }
 
 void GL_SetupView_Orientation_FromEntity(const matrix4x4_t *matrix)
 {
        matrix4x4_t tempmatrix, basematrix;
-       Matrix4x4_Invert_Simple(&tempmatrix, matrix);
+       Matrix4x4_Invert_Full(&tempmatrix, matrix);
        Matrix4x4_CreateRotate(&basematrix, -90, 1, 0, 0);
        Matrix4x4_ConcatRotate(&basematrix, 90, 0, 0, 1);
        Matrix4x4_Concat(&backend_viewmatrix, &basematrix, &tempmatrix);
+
+       GL_SetMirrorState(v_flipped.integer);
+       if(v_flipped_state)
+       {
+               Matrix4x4_Transpose(&basematrix, &backend_viewmatrix);
+               Matrix4x4_ConcatScale3(&basematrix, -1, 1, 1);
+               Matrix4x4_Transpose(&backend_viewmatrix, &basematrix);
+       }
+
        //Matrix4x4_ConcatRotate(&backend_viewmatrix, -angles[2], 1, 0, 0);
        //Matrix4x4_ConcatRotate(&backend_viewmatrix, -angles[0], 0, 1, 0);
        //Matrix4x4_ConcatRotate(&backend_viewmatrix, -angles[1], 0, 0, 1);
@@ -326,12 +368,73 @@ void GL_SetupView_Mode_Ortho (double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2, double
        CHECKGLERROR
 }
 
+void GL_SetupView_ApplyCustomNearClipPlane(double normalx, double normaly, double normalz, double dist)
+{
+       double matrix[16];
+       double q[4];
+       double d;
+       float clipPlane[4], v3[3], v4[3];
+       float normal[3];
+
+       // This is Olique Depth Projection from http://www.terathon.com/code/oblique.php
+       // modified to fit in this codebase.
+
+       VectorSet(normal, normalx, normaly, normalz);
+       Matrix4x4_Transform3x3(&backend_viewmatrix, normal, clipPlane);
+       VectorScale(normal, dist, v3);
+       Matrix4x4_Transform(&backend_viewmatrix, v3, v4);
+       // FIXME: LordHavoc: I think this can be done more efficiently somehow but I can't remember the technique
+       clipPlane[3] = -DotProduct(v4, clipPlane);
+
+#if 0
+{
+       // testing code for comparing results
+       float clipPlane2[4];
+       VectorCopy4(clipPlane, clipPlane2);
+       R_Mesh_Matrix(&identitymatrix);
+       VectorSet(q, normal[0], normal[1], normal[2], -dist);
+       qglClipPlane(GL_CLIP_PLANE0, q);
+       qglGetClipPlane(GL_CLIP_PLANE0, q);
+       VectorCopy4(q, clipPlane);
+}
+#endif
+
+       // Calculate the clip-space corner point opposite the clipping plane
+       // as (sgn(clipPlane.x), sgn(clipPlane.y), 1, 1) and
+       // transform it into camera space by multiplying it
+       // by the inverse of the projection matrix
+       Matrix4x4_ToArrayDoubleGL(&backend_projectmatrix, matrix);
+
+       q[0] = ((clipPlane[0] < 0.0f ? -1.0f : clipPlane[0] > 0.0f ? 1.0f : 0.0f) + matrix[8]) / matrix[0];
+       q[1] = ((clipPlane[1] < 0.0f ? -1.0f : clipPlane[1] > 0.0f ? 1.0f : 0.0f) + matrix[9]) / matrix[5];
+       q[2] = -1.0f;
+       q[3] = (1.0f + matrix[10]) / matrix[14];
+
+       // Calculate the scaled plane vector
+       d = 2.0f / DotProduct4(clipPlane, q);
+
+       // Replace the third row of the projection matrix
+       matrix[2] = clipPlane[0] * d;
+       matrix[6] = clipPlane[1] * d;
+       matrix[10] = clipPlane[2] * d + 1.0f;
+       matrix[14] = clipPlane[3] * d;
+
+       // Load it back into OpenGL
+       qglMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);CHECKGLERROR
+       qglLoadMatrixd(matrix);CHECKGLERROR
+       qglMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);CHECKGLERROR
+       CHECKGLERROR
+       Matrix4x4_FromArrayDoubleGL(&backend_projectmatrix, matrix);
+}
+
 typedef struct gltextureunit_s
 {
+       const void *pointer_texcoord;
+       size_t pointer_texcoord_offset;
+       int pointer_texcoord_buffer;
        int t1d, t2d, t3d, tcubemap;
        int arrayenabled;
        unsigned int arraycomponents;
-       const void *pointer_texcoord;
        int rgbscale, alphascale;
        int combinergb, combinealpha;
        // FIXME: add more combine stuff
@@ -351,6 +454,8 @@ static struct gl_state_s
        GLboolean depthmask;
        int colormask; // stored as bottom 4 bits: r g b a (3 2 1 0 order)
        int depthtest;
+       float depthrange[2];
+       float polygonoffset[2];
        int alphatest;
        int scissortest;
        unsigned int unit;
@@ -359,11 +464,40 @@ static struct gl_state_s
        float color4f[4];
        int lockrange_first;
        int lockrange_count;
+       int vertexbufferobject;
+       int elementbufferobject;
+       qboolean pointer_color_enabled;
        const void *pointer_vertex;
        const void *pointer_color;
+       size_t pointer_vertex_offset;
+       size_t pointer_color_offset;
+       int pointer_vertex_buffer;
+       int pointer_color_buffer;
 }
 gl_state;
 
+static void GL_BindVBO(int bufferobject)
+{
+       if (gl_state.vertexbufferobject != bufferobject)
+       {
+               gl_state.vertexbufferobject = bufferobject;
+               CHECKGLERROR
+               qglBindBufferARB(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB, bufferobject);
+               CHECKGLERROR
+       }
+}
+
+static void GL_BindEBO(int bufferobject)
+{
+       if (gl_state.elementbufferobject != bufferobject)
+       {
+               gl_state.elementbufferobject = bufferobject;
+               CHECKGLERROR
+               qglBindBufferARB(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB, bufferobject);
+               CHECKGLERROR
+       }
+}
+
 void GL_SetupTextureState(void)
 {
        unsigned int i;
@@ -381,6 +515,8 @@ void GL_SetupTextureState(void)
                unit->arrayenabled = false;
                unit->arraycomponents = 0;
                unit->pointer_texcoord = NULL;
+               unit->pointer_texcoord_buffer = 0;
+               unit->pointer_texcoord_offset = 0;
                unit->rgbscale = 1;
                unit->alphascale = 1;
                unit->combinergb = GL_MODULATE;
@@ -407,6 +543,7 @@ void GL_SetupTextureState(void)
        for (i = 0;i < backendarrayunits;i++)
        {
                GL_ClientActiveTexture(i);
+               GL_BindVBO(0);
                qglTexCoordPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[2]), NULL);CHECKGLERROR
                qglDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);CHECKGLERROR
        }
@@ -469,10 +606,10 @@ void GL_Backend_ResetState(void)
        gl_state.color4f[0] = gl_state.color4f[1] = gl_state.color4f[2] = gl_state.color4f[3] = 1;
        gl_state.lockrange_first = 0;
        gl_state.lockrange_count = 0;
-       gl_state.pointer_vertex = NULL;
-       gl_state.pointer_color = NULL;
-       gl_state.cullface = GL_FRONT; // quake is backwards, this culls back faces
+       gl_state.cullface = v_flipped_state ? GL_BACK : GL_FRONT; // quake is backwards, this culls back faces
        gl_state.cullfaceenable = true;
+       gl_state.polygonoffset[0] = 0;
+       gl_state.polygonoffset[1] = 0;
 
        CHECKGLERROR
 
@@ -486,6 +623,13 @@ void GL_Backend_ResetState(void)
        qglDepthFunc(GL_LEQUAL);CHECKGLERROR
        qglEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);CHECKGLERROR
        qglDepthMask(gl_state.depthmask);CHECKGLERROR
+       qglPolygonOffset(gl_state.polygonoffset[0], gl_state.polygonoffset[1]);
+
+       if (gl_support_arb_vertex_buffer_object)
+       {
+               qglBindBufferARB(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB, 0);
+               qglBindBufferARB(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB, 0);
+       }
 
        qglVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), NULL);CHECKGLERROR
        qglEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);CHECKGLERROR
@@ -589,9 +733,51 @@ void GL_DepthTest(int state)
        }
 }
 
+void GL_DepthRange(float nearfrac, float farfrac)
+{
+       if (gl_state.depthrange[0] != nearfrac || gl_state.depthrange[1] != farfrac)
+       {
+               gl_state.depthrange[0] = nearfrac;
+               gl_state.depthrange[1] = farfrac;
+               qglDepthRange(nearfrac, farfrac);
+       }
+}
+
+void GL_PolygonOffset(float planeoffset, float depthoffset)
+{
+       if (gl_state.polygonoffset[0] != planeoffset || gl_state.polygonoffset[1] != depthoffset)
+       {
+               gl_state.polygonoffset[0] = planeoffset;
+               gl_state.polygonoffset[1] = depthoffset;
+               qglPolygonOffset(planeoffset, depthoffset);
+       }
+}
+
+void GL_SetMirrorState(qboolean state)
+{
+       if(!state != !v_flipped_state)
+       {
+               // change cull face mode!
+               if(gl_state.cullface == GL_BACK)
+                       qglCullFace((gl_state.cullface = GL_FRONT));
+               else if(gl_state.cullface == GL_FRONT)
+                       qglCullFace((gl_state.cullface = GL_BACK));
+       }
+       v_flipped_state = state;
+}
+
 void GL_CullFace(int state)
 {
        CHECKGLERROR
+
+       if(v_flipped_state)
+       {
+               if(state == GL_FRONT)
+                       state = GL_BACK;
+               else if(state == GL_BACK)
+                       state = GL_FRONT;
+       }
+
        if (state != GL_NONE)
        {
                if (!gl_state.cullfaceenable)
@@ -645,7 +831,7 @@ void GL_ColorMask(int r, int g, int b, int a)
 
 void GL_Color(float cr, float cg, float cb, float ca)
 {
-       if (gl_state.pointer_color || gl_state.color4f[0] != cr || gl_state.color4f[1] != cg || gl_state.color4f[2] != cb || gl_state.color4f[3] != ca)
+       if (gl_state.pointer_color_enabled || gl_state.color4f[0] != cr || gl_state.color4f[1] != cg || gl_state.color4f[2] != cb || gl_state.color4f[3] != ca)
        {
                gl_state.color4f[0] = cr;
                gl_state.color4f[1] = cg;
@@ -659,6 +845,11 @@ void GL_Color(float cr, float cg, float cb, float ca)
 
 void GL_LockArrays(int first, int count)
 {
+       if (count < gl_lockarrays_minimumvertices.integer)
+       {
+               first = 0;
+               count = 0;
+       }
        if (gl_state.lockrange_count != count || gl_state.lockrange_first != first)
        {
                if (gl_state.lockrange_count)
@@ -822,14 +1013,16 @@ void GL_Backend_RenumberElements(int *out, int count, const int *in, int offset)
 
 // renders triangles using vertices from the active arrays
 int paranoidblah = 0;
-void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *elements)
+void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *elements, int bufferobject, size_t bufferoffset)
 {
        unsigned int numelements = numtriangles * 3;
        if (numvertices < 3 || numtriangles < 1)
        {
-               Con_Printf("R_Mesh_Draw(%d, %d, %d, %8p);\n", firstvertex, numvertices, numtriangles, elements);
+               Con_Printf("R_Mesh_Draw(%d, %d, %d, %8p, %i, %p);\n", firstvertex, numvertices, numtriangles, elements, bufferobject, (void *)bufferoffset);
                return;
        }
+       if (!gl_vbo.integer)
+               bufferobject = 0;
        CHECKGLERROR
        r_refdef.stats.meshes++;
        r_refdef.stats.meshes_elements += numelements;
@@ -837,18 +1030,25 @@ void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *
        {
                unsigned int i, j, size;
                const int *p;
+               // note: there's no validation done here on buffer objects because it
+               // is somewhat difficult to get at the data, and gl_paranoid can be
+               // used without buffer objects if the need arises
+               // (the data could be gotten using glMapBuffer but it would be very
+               //  slow due to uncachable video memory reads)
                if (!qglIsEnabled(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY))
                        Con_Print("R_Mesh_Draw: vertex array not enabled\n");
                CHECKGLERROR
-               for (j = 0, size = numvertices * 3, p = (int *)((float *)gl_state.pointer_vertex + firstvertex * 3);j < size;j++, p++)
-                       paranoidblah += *p;
-               if (gl_state.pointer_color)
+               if (gl_state.pointer_vertex)
+                       for (j = 0, size = numvertices * 3, p = (int *)((float *)gl_state.pointer_vertex + firstvertex * 3);j < size;j++, p++)
+                               paranoidblah += *p;
+               if (gl_state.pointer_color_enabled)
                {
                        if (!qglIsEnabled(GL_COLOR_ARRAY))
                                Con_Print("R_Mesh_Draw: color array set but not enabled\n");
                        CHECKGLERROR
-                       for (j = 0, size = numvertices * 4, p = (int *)((float *)gl_state.pointer_color + firstvertex * 4);j < size;j++, p++)
-                               paranoidblah += *p;
+                       if (gl_state.pointer_color && gl_state.pointer_color_enabled)
+                               for (j = 0, size = numvertices * 4, p = (int *)((float *)gl_state.pointer_color + firstvertex * 4);j < size;j++, p++)
+                                       paranoidblah += *p;
                }
                for (i = 0;i < backendarrayunits;i++)
                {
@@ -858,8 +1058,9 @@ void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *
                                if (!qglIsEnabled(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY))
                                        Con_Print("R_Mesh_Draw: texcoord array set but not enabled\n");
                                CHECKGLERROR
-                               for (j = 0, size = numvertices * gl_state.units[i].arraycomponents, p = (int *)((float *)gl_state.units[i].pointer_texcoord + firstvertex * gl_state.units[i].arraycomponents);j < size;j++, p++)
-                                       paranoidblah += *p;
+                               if (gl_state.units[i].pointer_texcoord && gl_state.units[i].arrayenabled)
+                                       for (j = 0, size = numvertices * gl_state.units[i].arraycomponents, p = (int *)((float *)gl_state.units[i].pointer_texcoord + firstvertex * gl_state.units[i].arraycomponents);j < size;j++, p++)
+                                               paranoidblah += *p;
                        }
                }
                for (i = 0;i < (unsigned int) numtriangles * 3;i++)
@@ -884,7 +1085,7 @@ void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *
                        {
                                for (j = 0;j < backendarrayunits;j++)
                                {
-                                       if (gl_state.units[j].pointer_texcoord)
+                                       if (gl_state.units[j].pointer_texcoord && gl_state.units[j].arrayenabled)
                                        {
                                                if (backendarrayunits > 1)
                                                {
@@ -934,7 +1135,7 @@ void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
-                               if (gl_state.pointer_color)
+                               if (gl_state.pointer_color && gl_state.pointer_color_enabled)
                                {
                                        p = ((const GLfloat *)(gl_state.pointer_color)) + elements[i] * 4;
                                        qglColor4f(p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
@@ -958,12 +1159,14 @@ void R_Mesh_Draw(int firstvertex, int numvertices, int numtriangles, const int *
                }
                else if (gl_mesh_drawrangeelements.integer && qglDrawRangeElements != NULL)
                {
-                       qglDrawRangeElements(GL_TRIANGLES, firstvertex, firstvertex + numvertices, numelements, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, elements);
+                       GL_BindEBO(bufferobject);
+                       qglDrawRangeElements(GL_TRIANGLES, firstvertex, firstvertex + numvertices, numelements, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, bufferobject ? (void *)bufferoffset : elements);
                        CHECKGLERROR
                }
                else
                {
-                       qglDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, numelements, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, elements);
+                       GL_BindEBO(bufferobject);
+                       qglDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, numelements, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, bufferobject ? (void *)bufferoffset : elements);
                        CHECKGLERROR
                }
        }
@@ -1026,6 +1229,76 @@ void R_Mesh_Finish(void)
        qglBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);CHECKGLERROR
 }
 
+int R_Mesh_CreateStaticBufferObject(unsigned int target, void *data, size_t size, const char *name)
+{
+       gl_bufferobjectinfo_t *info;
+       GLuint bufferobject;
+
+       if (!gl_vbo.integer)
+               return 0;
+
+       qglGenBuffersARB(1, &bufferobject);
+       switch(target)
+       {
+       case GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB: GL_BindEBO(bufferobject);break;
+       case GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB: GL_BindVBO(bufferobject);break;
+       default: Sys_Error("R_Mesh_CreateStaticBufferObject: unknown target type %i\n", target);return 0;
+       }
+       qglBufferDataARB(target, size, data, GL_STATIC_DRAW_ARB);
+
+       info = Mem_ExpandableArray_AllocRecord(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray);
+       memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+       info->target = target;
+       info->object = bufferobject;
+       info->size = size;
+       strlcpy(info->name, name, sizeof(info->name));
+
+       return (int)bufferobject;
+}
+
+void R_Mesh_DestroyBufferObject(int bufferobject)
+{
+       int i, endindex;
+       gl_bufferobjectinfo_t *info;
+
+       qglDeleteBuffersARB(1, (GLuint *)&bufferobject);
+
+       endindex = Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray);
+       for (i = 0;i < endindex;i++)
+       {
+               info = Mem_ExpandableArray_RecordAtIndex(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray, i);
+               if (!info)
+                       continue;
+               if (info->object == bufferobject)
+               {
+                       Mem_ExpandableArray_FreeRecord(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray, (void *)info);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void GL_Mesh_ListVBOs(qboolean printeach)
+{
+       int i, endindex;
+       size_t ebocount = 0, ebomemory = 0;
+       size_t vbocount = 0, vbomemory = 0;
+       gl_bufferobjectinfo_t *info;
+       endindex = Mem_ExpandableArray_IndexRange(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray);
+       for (i = 0;i < endindex;i++)
+       {
+               info = Mem_ExpandableArray_RecordAtIndex(&gl_bufferobjectinfoarray, i);
+               if (!info)
+                       continue;
+               switch(info->target)
+               {
+               case GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB: ebocount++;ebomemory += info->size;if (printeach) Con_Printf("EBO #%i %s = %i bytes\n", info->object, info->name, (int)info->size);break;
+               case GL_ARRAY_BUFFER_ARB: vbocount++;vbomemory += info->size;if (printeach) Con_Printf("VBO #%i %s = %i bytes\n", info->object, info->name, (int)info->size);break;
+               default: Con_Printf("gl_vbostats: unknown target type %i\n", info->target);break;
+               }
+       }
+       Con_Printf("vertex buffers: %i element buffers totalling %i bytes (%.3f MB), %i vertex buffers totalling %i bytes (%.3f MB), combined %i bytes (%.3fMB)\n", (int)ebocount, (int)ebomemory, ebomemory / 1048576.0, (int)vbocount, (int)vbomemory, vbomemory / 1048576.0, (int)(ebomemory + vbomemory), (ebomemory + vbomemory) / 1048576.0);
+}
+
 void R_Mesh_Matrix(const matrix4x4_t *matrix)
 {
        if (memcmp(matrix, &backend_modelmatrix, sizeof(matrix4x4_t)))
@@ -1039,52 +1312,72 @@ void R_Mesh_Matrix(const matrix4x4_t *matrix)
        }
 }
 
-void R_Mesh_VertexPointer(const float *vertex3f)
+void R_Mesh_VertexPointer(const float *vertex3f, int bufferobject, size_t bufferoffset)
 {
-       if (gl_state.pointer_vertex != vertex3f)
+       if (!gl_vbo.integer)
+               bufferobject = 0;
+       if (gl_state.pointer_vertex != vertex3f || gl_state.pointer_vertex_buffer != bufferobject || gl_state.pointer_vertex_offset != bufferoffset)
        {
                gl_state.pointer_vertex = vertex3f;
+               gl_state.pointer_vertex_buffer = bufferobject;
+               gl_state.pointer_vertex_offset = bufferoffset;
                CHECKGLERROR
-               qglVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), gl_state.pointer_vertex);
-               CHECKGLERROR
+               GL_BindVBO(bufferobject);
+               qglVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[3]), bufferobject ? (void *)bufferoffset : vertex3f);CHECKGLERROR
        }
 }
 
-void R_Mesh_ColorPointer(const float *color4f)
+void R_Mesh_ColorPointer(const float *color4f, int bufferobject, size_t bufferoffset)
 {
-       if (gl_state.pointer_color != color4f)
+       // note: this can not rely on bufferobject to decide whether a color array
+       // is supplied, because surfmesh_t shares one vbo for all arrays, which
+       // means that a valid vbo may be supplied even if there is no color array.
+       if (color4f)
        {
-               CHECKGLERROR
-               if (!gl_state.pointer_color)
+               if (!gl_vbo.integer)
+                       bufferobject = 0;
+               // caller wants color array enabled
+               if (!gl_state.pointer_color_enabled)
                {
+                       gl_state.pointer_color_enabled = true;
+                       CHECKGLERROR
                        qglEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);CHECKGLERROR
                }
-               else if (!color4f)
+               if (gl_state.pointer_color != color4f || gl_state.pointer_color_buffer != bufferobject || gl_state.pointer_color_offset != bufferoffset)
+               {
+                       gl_state.pointer_color = color4f;
+                       gl_state.pointer_color_buffer = bufferobject;
+                       gl_state.pointer_color_offset = bufferoffset;
+                       CHECKGLERROR
+                       GL_BindVBO(bufferobject);
+                       qglColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), bufferobject ? (void *)bufferoffset : color4f);CHECKGLERROR
+               }
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // caller wants color array disabled
+               if (gl_state.pointer_color_enabled)
                {
+                       gl_state.pointer_color_enabled = false;
+                       CHECKGLERROR
                        qglDisableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY);CHECKGLERROR
                        // when color array is on the glColor gets trashed, set it again
                        qglColor4f(gl_state.color4f[0], gl_state.color4f[1], gl_state.color4f[2], gl_state.color4f[3]);CHECKGLERROR
                }
-               gl_state.pointer_color = color4f;
-               qglColorPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float[4]), gl_state.pointer_color);CHECKGLERROR
        }
 }
 
-void R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(unsigned int unitnum, unsigned int numcomponents, const float *texcoord)
+void R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(unsigned int unitnum, unsigned int numcomponents, const float *texcoord, int bufferobject, size_t bufferoffset)
 {
        gltextureunit_t *unit = gl_state.units + unitnum;
        // update array settings
        CHECKGLERROR
+       // note: there is no need to check bufferobject here because all cases
+       // that involve a valid bufferobject also supply a texcoord array
        if (texcoord)
        {
-               // texcoord array
-               if (unit->pointer_texcoord != texcoord || unit->arraycomponents != numcomponents)
-               {
-                       unit->pointer_texcoord = texcoord;
-                       unit->arraycomponents = numcomponents;
-                       GL_ClientActiveTexture(unitnum);
-                       qglTexCoordPointer(unit->arraycomponents, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float) * unit->arraycomponents, unit->pointer_texcoord);CHECKGLERROR
-               }
+               if (!gl_vbo.integer)
+                       bufferobject = 0;
                // texture array unit is enabled, enable the array
                if (!unit->arrayenabled)
                {
@@ -1092,6 +1385,17 @@ void R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(unsigned int unitnum, unsigned int numcomponents, co
                        GL_ClientActiveTexture(unitnum);
                        qglEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);CHECKGLERROR
                }
+               // texcoord array
+               if (unit->pointer_texcoord != texcoord || unit->pointer_texcoord_buffer != bufferobject || unit->pointer_texcoord_offset != bufferoffset || unit->arraycomponents != numcomponents)
+               {
+                       unit->pointer_texcoord = texcoord;
+                       unit->pointer_texcoord_buffer = bufferobject;
+                       unit->pointer_texcoord_offset = bufferoffset;
+                       unit->arraycomponents = numcomponents;
+                       GL_ClientActiveTexture(unitnum);
+                       GL_BindVBO(bufferobject);
+                       qglTexCoordPointer(unit->arraycomponents, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(float) * unit->arraycomponents, bufferobject ? (void *)bufferoffset : texcoord);CHECKGLERROR
+               }
        }
        else
        {
@@ -1605,9 +1909,9 @@ void R_Mesh_TextureState(const rmeshstate_t *m)
        for (i = 0;i < backendarrayunits;i++)
        {
                if (m->pointer_texcoord3f[i])
-                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(i, 3, m->pointer_texcoord3f[i]);
+                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(i, 3, m->pointer_texcoord3f[i], m->pointer_texcoord_bufferobject[i], m->pointer_texcoord_bufferoffset[i]);
                else
-                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(i, 2, m->pointer_texcoord[i]);
+                       R_Mesh_TexCoordPointer(i, 2, m->pointer_texcoord[i], m->pointer_texcoord_bufferobject[i], m->pointer_texcoord_bufferoffset[i]);
        }
        for (i = 0;i < backendunits;i++)
        {